자락요법(刺絡療法)이 혈액성분(血液成分)에 미치는 영향

민부기 ( Boo Ki Min ),송영일 ( Young Il Song ),윤일지 ( Il Ji Yoon ),오민석 ( Min Suck Oh ) 한방재활의학과학회 2006 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.16 No.2

Objectives : The object of this study is to check whether venesection therapy is safe. So we examine blood components, such as red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin, hematocrit, white blood cell (WBC), segmented cell, lymphocyte, monocyte, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCHC), platelet, before and after venesection. Methods : 80 Stroke Patients participated in this study. Subjects were divied into two groups(experimental group, control group). experimental group(40 patients) had undergone venesection 5 times during 10 days. Blood was collected from each subject at the 1st day and the terminal day. Results : 1. The RBC count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of RBC between experimental group(EG) and control group(CG) was insignificant. 2. The Hemoglobin count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of Hemoglobin between EG and CG was insignificant. 3. The Hematocrit count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of Hematocrit between EG and CG was insignificant. 4. The MCV count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of MCV between EG and CG was significant. 5. The MCH count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of MCH between EG and CG was insignificant. 6. The MCHC count was significantly decreased after venesection. Comparison of MCHC between EG and CG was insignificant. 7. The WBC count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of WBC between EG and CG was insignificant. 8. The Segmented Cell count was significantly decreased after venesection. Comparison of Segmented Cell between EG and CG was insignificant. 9. The Lymphocyte count was significantly increased after venesection. Comparison of Lymphocyte between EG and CG was insignificant. 10. The Monocyte count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of Monocyte between EG and CG was insignificant. 11. The Platelet count was insignificant after venesection. Comparison of Platelet between EG and CG was insignificant. Conclusions : Venesection therapy may activate immune reaction. There is not the possibility of anemia. The results of this study suggest that venesection therapy is safe.

남녀 대학생에서 십선혈(十宣穴) 사혈(瀉血)이 혈압, 체온 및 맥박수에 미치는 영향

이동건,정원제,이현진,조현석,김경호,김갑성,Lee, Dong-Gun,Jeong, Won-Je,Lee, Hyun-Jin,Cho, Hyun-Seok,Kim, Kyung-Ho,Kim, Kap-Sung 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.25 No.4

Objectives : Sypsun-points are located at the tips of all fingers, 0.1 chon(寸) from the finger nails, totaling 10 points on both hands. These points have been used for emergency care, fainting, epilepsy, cerebrovascular accidents, hypertension, unconsciousness, high fever etc. in oriental medicine. The most common technique is bleeding with a needle at these points. We investigated whether Venesection at the Sybsun-points has effects on blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rate in humans aged from 20 to 30 who had no specific past history and whose vital signs are in normal range. Methods : 67 persons were studied from March to June 2008. They were composed of Sample group(n=36) and Normal group(n=31). Both two groups kept a steady state an hour before venesection. In both group, we checked blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rates 6 times( 30min. before and just before treatment, and just after, 30, 60, 90min after treatment). All study environments were same between sample and normal group. But only, normal group didn't carry out venesection at the Sybsun-points. Results : In a comparison of before and after venesection at the Sybsun-points, any Statistical significance was not evaluated. Though pulse rate in sample group was significantly decreased after venesection(p<0.05), it has no statistical significance because normal group's pulse rate was also significantly decreased and between two groups had no statistical difference. Conclusions : Though further study is needed, our findings suggest that venesection at the Sybsun-points has no significant effect on blood pressure and body temperature, and pulse rate in humans who had no specific past history and whose vital signs are in normal range. Also in that case, we may know that pain and tension result from venesection at the Sybsun-points have no significant effect on blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rate.

남녀 대학생에서 十宣穴 瀉血이 혈압, 체온 및 맥박수에 미치는 영향

이동건,정원제,이현진,조현석,김경호,김갑성 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.32 No.3

Objectives : Sypsun-points are located at the tips of all fingers, 0.1 chon(寸) from the finger nails, totaling 10 points on both hands. These points have been used for emergency care, fainting, epilepsy, cerebrovascular accidents, hypertension, unconsciousness, high fever etc. in oriental medicine. The most common technique is bleeding with a needle at these points. We investigated whether Venesection at the Sybsun-points has effects on blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rate in humans aged from 20 to 30 who had no specific past history and whose vital signs are in normal range. Methods : 67 persons were studied from March to June 2008. They were composed of Sample group(n=36) and Normal group(n=31). Both two groups kept a steady state an hour before venesection. In both group, we checked blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rates 6 times( 30min. before and just before treatment, and just after, 30, 60, 90min after treatment). All study environments were same between sample and normal group. But only, normal group didn't carry out venesection at the Sybsun-points. Results : In a comparison of before and after venesection at the Sybsun-points, any Statistical significance was not evaluated. Though pulse rate in sample group was significantly decreased after venesection(p<0.05), it has no statistical significance because normal group's pulse rate was also significantly decreased and between two groups had no statistical difference. Conclusions : Though further study is needed, our findings suggest that venesection at the Sybsun-points has no significant effect on blood pressure and body temperature, and pulse rate in humans who had no specific past history and whose vital signs are in normal range. Also in that case, we may know that pain and tension result from venesection at the Sybsun-points have no significant effect on blood pressure and body temperature and pulse rate.

유방암 수술 후 발생한 림프부종과 말초신경병증에 대한 도침술과 정맥자락술 집중치료 증례보고

장은하,김소연,김현식,김성철,Jang, Eun-Ha,Kim, So-Yeon,Kim, Hyun-Sik,Kim, Sung-Chul 대한약침학회 2009 Journal of pharmacopuncture Vol.12 No.4

Purpose: In order to estimate clinical effects of acupotomy and venesection in a patient with peripheral neuropathy and upper limb lymphedema following breast cancer surgery. Methods: From 17th August, 2009 to 29th August 2009, 1 female patient with peripheral neuropathy and upper limb lymphedema following breast cancer surgery was treated with general oriental medicine therapy(acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, physical therapy, herbal medication) and acupotomy with venesection. Results: The patient's chief complaints- Lt hand numbness, Lt arm edema, Lt. wrist flexion limitation - were notably improved. Conclusions : This study demonstrates that oriental medical treatment with acupotomy and venesection therapy has significant effect in improving symptoms of peripheral neuropathy and upper limb lymphedema following breast cancer surgery, as though we had not wide experience in this treatment, more research is needed.

膻中穴(CV17) 습부항요법이 정상 성인의 심박변이도(HRV)에 미치는 영향

김성중,박진수,이정주,박옥주,김슬기,정호현,박민철,권영미,조은희 대한침구의학회 2013 대한침구의학회지 Vol.30 No.4

Objectives : This study was accomplished to investigate the effects of venesection with cupping therapy at Jeonjung(CV17) on the heart rate variability(HRV) in healthy adults. And based on that, we tried to find out how venesection with cupping therapy at Jeonjung(CV17) affects the activity and the balance of the autonomic nervous system. Methods : We investigated on 60 healthy volunteers consisted of 30 subjects in venesection with cupping therapy group and 30 subjects in control group. The study was established by randomized trial. venesection with cupping therapy was applied at Jeonjung(CV17) for 10 minutes in venesection with cupping therapy group. No treatment was executed in control group. We measured HRV 3 times : First, baseline measurement and two more times after treatment in venesection with cupping therapy group(after rest in control group). The SPSS 12.0 for Windows was used to analyze the data by paired t-test(in both group), independent-test(between the groups) and Chi-square test(between the sexs). Results : 1. In venesection with cupping therapy group, SDNN, Ln(TP), Ln(LF), Normalized LF, and LF/HF ratio increased significantly. Normalized HF decreased significantly. Mean HRT, RMSSD, PSI, Ln(HF), and Ln(VLF) were not affected. 2. In control group, Ln(HF) decreased significantly. Mean HRT, SDNN, RMSSD, PSI, Ln(TP), Ln(LF), Ln(VLF), Normalized LF, Normalized HF, and LF/HF ratio were not affected. Conclusions : This study suggests that venesection with cupping therapy at Jeonjung(CV17) increases the activity of the autonomic nervous system and has effects on the balance of the autonomic nervous system.

眼瞼結膜 刺絡療法(棘鍼療法)을 시술한 中風 환자의 眼昏 치험 4例

옥민근,임웅경,윤형선,선영재,문장혁,김창환,Ock, Min-keun,Lim, Woong-kyoung,Yoon, Hyoung-seon,Sun, Young-jae,Moon, Jang-hyuk,Kim, Chang-hwan 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2004 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the effects of venesection on palpebral conjunctiva, on the stoke patients complaint of defective vision. Methods: We studied four selected stroke patients with defective vision which start with stroke. Venesection was performed with syringe needleonce or several times on upper or lower palpebral conjunctiva. After every venesection we washed the eye(s) with normal saline. We evaluated the effects by VAS. Results & conclusion: Venesection on palpebral conjunctiva was efficacious against defective vision occured on the stoke patients. But more clinical & scienific trials are expected to follow this study.

급성기(急性期) 요통(腰痛)의 치료(治療)에 자락요법(刺絡療法)의 병행(竝行)이 미치는 영향(影響)

송형근,송민식,김정호,강재희,김영화,김영일,홍권의,이현,이환동,Song, Hyong-gun,Song, Min-sik,Kim, Jeong-ho,Kang, Jae-hui,Kim, Young-hwa,Kim, Young-il,Hong, Kwon-eui,Lee, Hyeon,Lee, Hwan-dong 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.5

Objective : This study is designed in order to evaluate the therapeutic effect of venesection on acute low back pain. Methods : From Nov. 1st 2003 to Apr. 30th 2004, 40 cases of low back pain patients at acute stage were divided into 2 groups; one group(control group) took only acupuncture therapy, and the other group(test group) took acupuncture and venesection therapy. Pain rating score(PRS) was used to assess the pain for its intensity, frequency, duration, and aggravating factors. And visual analog scale(VAS) was used, too. PRS and VAS was checked twice, before the treatment and after the treatment. Treatment was done twice a day. Results : Both acupuncture therapy and acupuncture with venesection therapy showed good effect on low back pain of acute stage. And the latter group showed better effect on decreasing pain than former. It was proved by the difference between PRS and VAS checked before treatment and what checked after treatment. But it was not proved statistically. Conclusion : Only acupuncture and acupuncture with venesection can be recommended as a useful therapy to treat low back pain of acute stage.

急性期 腰痛의 治療에 刺絡療法의 竝行이 미치는 影響

송형근,송민식,김정호,강재희,김영화,김영일,홍권의,이현,이환동 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.24 No.6

Objective : This study is designed in order to evaluate the therapeutic effect of venesection on acute low back pain. Methods : From Nov. 1st 2003 to Apr. 30th 2004, 40 cases of low back pain patients at acute stage were divided into 2 groups; one group(control group) took only acupuncture therapy, and the other group(test group) took acupuncture and venesection therapy. Pain rating score(PRS) was used to assess the pain for its intensity, frequency, duration, and aggravating factors. And visual analog scale(VAS) was used, too. PRS and VAS was checked twice, before the treatment and after the treatment. Treatment was done twice a day. Rusults : Both acupuncture therapy and acupuncture with venesection therapy showed good effect on low back pain of acute stage. And the latter group showed better effect on decreasing pain than former. It was proved by the difference between PRS and VAS checked before treatment and what checked after treatment. But it was not proved statistically. Conclusion : Only acupuncture and acupuncture with venesection can be recommended as a useful therapy to treat low back pain of acute stage.

Fasad (Venesection): An important regimental therapy in Unani System of Medicine

Khan, Javed ahmad,Nikhat, Shagufta,Ahmad, Naseem,Zohaib, Sharique,Parray, Shabir ahmad Cellmed Orthocellular Medicine and Pharmaceutical 2017 셀메드 (CellMed) Vol.7 No.4

Fasad i.e. venesection is an old classical method of treatment in the Unani system of medicine. Fasad is Arabic word which means "to open". In the process, complete evacuation which drains out blood and dominating humours mixed with blood from veins. Fasad is carried out when the kamiyat (quantity) of the blood is excess in the body and patient is either exposed to the risk of developing a disease or has actually developed one. In classical literature of Unani system of medicine, physicians wrote a lot about this procedure. The details of venesection is mentioned in the given paper on the basis of classical literature including history, indications, types, amount of blood to be venesected, time, person, procedure, complications and special focus has been made on the number of vessels to be venesected and their benefits with respected to disease and condition.

부항사혈요법에 의한 모혈(募穴)과 배유혈(背兪穴)의 자극이 생리대사에 미친 효과

한철우 ( Cheol Woo Han ),이형환 ( Hyung H Lee ) 한국자연치유학회 2013 Journal of Naturopathy Vol.2 No.2

The objective of this study was to investigate physiological effects of the cupping venesection treatments on the mohyeol and baesuhyeol to the six patients. In the laboratory tests including blood test (CBC), blood-sugar test, and biochemistry test on 6 subjects before and after the cupping venesection treatment, the subjects with hyperglycemia showed a sign of improvement but not full recovery and the bloodsugar of normal subjects were from 90 mm Hg to 79 mm Hg which showing stable improvements. Total bilirubin and γ-GTP values increased in 4 subjects and then recovered into normal level. Numbers of white and red blood cells, and platelets were not affected by the cupping. The lab values of hemoglobin, RDW, MONO and MCHC increased and then recovered into the normal ranges. The lab values of hematocrit were recovered to normal ranges after the treatment. When looking at the test results of pulse wave stress, all 6 subjects showed 30~40% of effects in the pulse diversity, adrenergic activation, and pulse standard deviation in comparisons of before and after the treatments with total 21.67% of improvements in 6 tests. In conclusion, blood tests of the six subjects showed improvements of the blood-sugar, Total bilirubin, γ-GTP, CBC, white blood cells, hemoglobin and platelet with treatments, and also, pulse wave stress was improved with total 21.67% in 6 tests.