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      • KCI등재

        대한작업치료학회지에 게재된 질적 연구 보고 분석

        김슬기,박경희,박태홍,임희수,김슬기 대한작업치료학회 2019 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.27 No.3

        Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze qualitative research published in the Korean Journal ofOccupational Therapy. Methods: The researchers identified 16 qualitative studies among 692 papers in the Korean Journal of OccupationalTherapy from the first issue in 1993 until 2018. These studies were analyzed using COnsolidated criteria forREporting the Qualitative research(COREQ) developed by Tong et al(2007). Results: The first domain, “Research team and reflexivity”, properly maintained the notification items for researchpurposes, as well as the participants’ rights and the researchers’ duties, whereas the reported items of researcherexperience and training were insufficient. In the second domain, “study design”, phenomenology was the mostcommon research methodology, and most of the interview guidelines were presented in the paper, althoughinterview dropouts and interview environment reports were insufficient. Finally, in the third domain “Analysis andfindings”, the participants’ quotations and topic presentation items were generally well followed, but the participantchecking was not. Conclusion: This study showed that COREQ can provide a systematic reporting framework for qualitative researchand can be a useful guideline to improve the consistency of the research methods and the transparency of theresearch methods. Therefore, COREQ is expected to contribute to the improvement in quality of the qualitativeresearch conducted in occupational therapy. 목적 : 본 연구는 대한작업치료학회지에 게재된 질적 연구 보고를 분석하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 방법 : 연구자들은 1993년 창간호부터 2018년까지 대한작업치료학회지에 수록된 논문 692편 중 질적연구 16편을 확인하였다. 이 연구들을 Tong 등(2007)이 개발한 질적 연구 보고 통합 기준(COnsolidatedcriteria for REporting Qualitative research; COREQ)을 활용해 분석하였다. 결과 : 논문을 분석한 결과 첫 번째 ‘연구팀과 성찰’영역에는 연구 목적 및 참여자 권리와 연구자 의무에대한 고지 항목은 잘 지켰으나 연구자의 경험과 훈련 보고 항목은 미흡했다. 두 번째 ‘연구 설계’ 영역에서 연구 방법론은 현상학이 가장 많았으며 면접 지침은 대부분 논문에서 제시하였다. 하지만 면접 탈락자 및 면접 환경 보고는 미흡했다. 그리고 세 번째 ‘분석과 결과’ 영역에서 참여자 인용문과 주제 제시의항목은 대체로 잘 지켜졌으나 면접자 점검 항목은 잘 지켜지지 않았다. 결론 : 본 연구는 COREQ가 질적 연구 보고 분석에서 체계적인 보고 틀을 제공하여 연구 방법의 일관성과 연구 방법의 투명성을 높일 수 있는 유용한 지침이 될 수 있음을 제시하였다. 따라서 COREQ의 활용은 작업치료 질적 연구 보고의 질적 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

      • KCI등재

        교정공무원의 성격5요인이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 : 직무스트레스와 동료관계의 매개효과

        김슬기,정효운,김정민,오영선 한국교정학회 2024 矯正硏究 Vol.34 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 교정공무원의 성격5요인이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 대한 직무스트레스와 동료관계의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울 및 경기도에 위치한 교정시설에 근무하는 교정공무원 총 220명을 대상으로 조직몰입 척도, 성격5요인 척도, 직무스트레스 척도, 의사소통 척도, 대인관계 척도를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 21.0 프로그램을 이용해 빈도분석, Pearson의 상관관계 분석, 위계적 중다회귀분석, 단순회귀분석 및 중다회귀분석을 진행하였다. 주요 결과를 살펴보면다음과 같다. 첫째, 교정공무원의 조직몰입에 대한 성격5요인, 직무스트레스, 대인관계의 상대적 영향력을 살펴본 결과 성격5요인 중 친화성과 직무스트레스의 유의한 영향력을 확인하였다. 둘째, 교정공무원의 외향성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 직무스트레스는 완전 매개효과를 나타냈으며, 친화성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 직무스트레스는 부분 매개효과를 나타냈다. 셋째, 교정공무원의 외향성과 개방성이 조직몰입에미치는 영향에 대해 동료관계는 완전 매개효과를 나타냈으며, 친화성이 조직몰입에미치는 영향에 동료관계는 부분 매개효과를 나타냈다. The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of job stress and coworker relationships on the relationship between the Big Five personality traits and organizational commitment in correctional officers. To this end, a survey was conducted with 220 correctional officers working in facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do using scales to measure organizational commitment, the Big Five personality traits, job stress, communication, and interpersonal relationships. The collected data were analyzed using frequency analysis, Pearson’s correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis, simple regression analysis, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 21.0. The main findings are as follows: First, as a result of examining the relative influence of five personality factors, job stress, and interpersonal relationships on organizational commitment in correctional officers, job stress and agreeableness, one of the Big Five personality traits, were found to significantly influence organizational commitment in correctional officers. Second, job stress fully mediated the effect of extroversion on organizational commitment and partially mediated the effect of agreeableness on organizational commitment. Lastly, coworker relationships fully mediated the impact of extroversion and openness on organizational commitment, and partially mediated the impact of agreeableness on organizational commitment.

      • KCI등재

        Development of Low Calorie Roasted Radish Tea Beverage with Anti-oxidant Activity

        김슬기,김미정,송영복,조미경,송영옥 한국식품과학회 2016 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.25 No.suppl1

        A functional radish tea beverage was developed using pressure roasted radish pieces, barley, and cassia seeds. Stevia, short-chain fructooligosaccharides (scFOS), and inverted sugar syrup were used as sugar substitutes. The formula developed for mass production was, pressure roasted radish pieces, barley, and cassia seed teas prepared separately, then mixed (3:1:1, v/v/v). Inverted sugar syrup (54.4 g/L), stevia (0.73 g/L), scFOS (17 g/L), citric acid (0.01%), and vitamin C (0.05%) were added. Sweetness and caloric contents of the roasted radish tea beverage were 6.5oBx and 19.35 Kcal/ 100 mL, respectively. Based on consumer acceptance testing (n=60 persons), overall acceptance, taste, and sweetness scores of the roasted radish tea beverage were higher than for a commercially available H tea beverage. Caloric contents were reduced by approximately 23.5% using sugar substitutes. The IC50 value for the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity of hot water extracts of dried radish increased 2.5-fold after pressure roasting.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Improvement of mechanical properties of orodispersible hyaluronic acid film by carboxymethyl cellulose addition

        김슬기,조동화,권동건,장은희,홍주연,임승택 한국식품과학회 2020 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.29 No.9

        Orodispersible films (ODF) were prepared withmixtures of hyaluronic acid (HA) and carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC), and the effect of CMC addition on thedisintegration and mechanical properties of the compositefilms were examined. Low molecular weight HA (10 kDa)appeared more acceptable for ODF than high molecularweight HA (800 kDa) because of its rapid disintegration inthe oral cavity. The composite films appeared similar topullulan film with excellent transparency and surfacesmoothness. The disintegration time as well as mechanicalproperties of the films such as tensile strength and elongationat break were increased by the addition of CMC. Overall, the CMC addition, up to 35%, improved themechanical properties of low molecular weight HA filmwithin a proper range of disintegration time for ODF.

      • KCI등재

        다시 만드는 새로운 일상 - 노인 주간보호(adult day-care) 활동 참여에 대한 연구 -

        김슬기 대한작업치료학회 2009 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        본 연구는 노인 주간보호프로그램에 참여하는 노인들의 경험을 이해하고 활동 참여의 과정을 설명하는 것 을 목적으로 하였다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 노인 주간보호 참여자들의 경험과 그 과정에 대한 깊은 이해를 얻기 위해 질적 연구방법의 하나인 근거이론 접근법을 이용하였다. 참여자에 대한 심층면담, 참여관찰, 그리고 운영일지 등을 통해 자료를 수집하였고, 이를 지속적 비교법을 통해 분석하였다. 결과 : 지역사회에서 장애를 가진 노인들은 일상적인 활동의 결여와 대인관계의 고립으로 인하여 지속적인 건강 의 악화를 경험하였다. 노인 주간보호는 참여자에게 일상적 활동과 사회적 관계 형성의 기회를 제공하였고 이 러한 경험은 새롭게 일상을 재구성하는 과정으로 설명되었다. 결론 : 주간보호에서 활동참여를 통한 일상의 재구성은 일과와 대인관계의 변화와 관련되었다. 노인 주간보호는 활동참여의 기회를 제공한다는 점에서 건강과 활동참여의 연관성을 주목해온 작업치료사들이 보다 관심을 가 져야할 임상영역이다. The purpose of this study is to understand and explain the experiences of participation of older people with disabilities in an adult day-care program. Through this study, we found ground materials for pre paring support programs that promote elderly disabled peoples' adaptation to adult day-care and the roles of occupational therapy to be considered in such care. Methods : A qualitative research was conducted to understand the experiences of the elderly in an adult daycare center. This study collected data through in-depth interviews with participants, participant observations, field notes, and program diaries from December 1st, 2005 to April 30th, 2006, and analyzed them using the grounded theory method. Results : In the analysis, 115 concepts, 12 categories, and 34 subcategories were emerged from the raw data, and all are constituted on the paradigm model. ‘Reconstructed new daily livingʼ was the care category in this study and was found to be related with the change of two factors: daily routine and social network. The part icipants showed three types of participation: dependent participation, independent participation, and interdepen dent participation, and each of the participation types showed differences in expectation, meaning of activity, and interactions with peers. Conclusion : This study explained the significance of the participation of the elderly in an adult care center, and provided strategies for occupational therapy intervention to enhance their participation.

      • KCI등재

        Acquired Resistance of MET-Amplified Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cells to the MET Inhibitor Capmatinib

        김슬기,김태민,김동완,김소연,김미소,안용운,김범석,허대석 대한암학회 2019 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.51 No.3

        Purpose Amplified mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor, MET, is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that has been considered a druggable target in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although multiple MET tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are being actively developed for MET-driven NSCLC, the mechanisms of acquired resistance to MET-TKIs have not been well elucidated. To understand the mechanisms of resistance and establish therapeutic strategies, we developed an in vitro model using the MET-amplified NSCLC cell line EBC-1. Materials and Methods We established capmatinib-resistant NSCLC cell lines and identified alternative signaling pathways using 3! mRNA sequencing and human phospho-RTK arrays. Copy number alterations were evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and cell proliferation assay; activation of RTKs and downstream effectors were compared between the parental cell line EBC-1 and the resistant cell lines. Results We found that EBC-CR1 showed an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)–dependent growth and sensitivity to afatinib, an irreversible EGFR TKI. EBC-CR2 cells that had overexpression of EGFR-MET heterodimer dramatically responded to combined capmatinib with afatinib. In addition, EBC-CR3 cells derived from EBC-CR1 cells that activated EGFR with amplified phosphoinositide-3 kinase catalytic subunit " (PIK3CA) were sensitive to combined afatinib with BYL719, a phosphoinositide 3-kinase " (PI3K") inhibitor. Conclusion Our in vitro studies suggested that activation of EGFR signaling and/or genetic alteration of downstream effectors like PIK3CA were alternative resistance mechanisms used by capmatinib- resistant NSCLC cell lines. In addition, combined treatments with MET, EGFR, and PI3K" inhibitors may be effective therapeutic strategies in capmatinib-resistant NSCLC patients.

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