서울의 PPNG 발생 빈도(1991-1992)

김재홍,윤기범,박평원,김영진,전경민,김영태,김중환,곽호,구상완,송민석,유옥,지혜구,김동원,문상은,박영립,정승호,성범진,성순제,엄주용,황정열,이기홍,이주협,전태진 대한화학요법학회 1994 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.12 No.1

The prevalence of PPNG among pretreated gonorrhea cases isolated at the STD clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1991, 123 strains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 58(47.1%) were PPNG. In 1992, 98 starains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 51(52.0%) were PPNG. In all, 109(49.3%) strains were found to be PPNG among 221 strains isolated between 1991-1992. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul showed increased tendency till 1989, thereafter, it has been stationary or slightly decreasing.

Destructive Encephalopathy를 보인 Incontinentia Pigmenti 1예

한진규,최재철,박민규,박건우,은백린,정지태,이대희 대한신경과학회 1998 대한신경과학회지 Vol.16 No.5

남성 건강검진 수진자에서 간기능 장애 및 비알코올성 지방간과 대사 증후군과의 관련성

최태성,유재영,김진석,장은철,박주언,김병익 순천향의학연구소 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.2

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뇌 심혈관계 관련질환 유소견 근로자들의 의료이용에 관한 연구

최태성,유재영,김진석,장은철,박주언,우극현 순천향의학연구소 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.2

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한국판 사건충격척도 수정판의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구

은헌정,권태완,이선미,김태형,최말례,조수진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.3

Objectives : The present study was conducted to explore the reliability and validity of the "Impact of Event Scale-RevisedKorean version" (IES-R-K). Methods : The subjects were college students who visited a college counseling center and patients who were admitted to a general hospital and two orthopedic local clinics.Those subjects who experienced catastrophic traumatic events were tested for CAPS, BDI, STAI-I, II, and MMPI-PTSD scale. Results : The range of correlations between item-total were .45 -.89. The coefficients of internal consistency were .69 -.83, of them were the Split-half reliability was .71 and the test-retest reliability was .89, all within expected ranges. Inter-corre-lations of IES-R-K, CAPS, BDI, STAI-I, II, and MMPI-PTSD scale were high. CAPS showed the highest correlation Coef-ficient. Factor analysis indicated 4 factors in IES-R ; avoidance, hyperarousal, intrusion, and sleep problem & numbness. IES-R-K can be a useful self-rating diagnostic instrument for PTSD symptoms to be a clinical concern by using 24/25 cutoff in total score. The partial PTSD cutoff score is 17/18. Conclusion : The IES-R-K was confirmed in it's reliability and validity. IES-R-K could be applied for screening of PTSD.

외과적 정출술을 이용한 치관-치근 파절된 미성숙 영구치의 치험례

이은미,김태완,김현정,김영진,남순현 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.2

치아의 치관-치근 파절은 치아파절이 치관과 치근에 걸쳐 발생되어 법랑질,상아질 및 백악질까지 이환된 경우로 정의 되며,치수이환여부에 따라 복잡파절과 비복잡파절로 분류될 수 있다. 치관-치근 파절의 빈도는 유치열에서 2%, 영구치열에서 5%로 나타나며,보통 상악 전치부에 호발한다. 이러한 치관-치근 파절된 치아의 수복을 위해서는 생물학적 폭경이 유지되어야 한다. 이를 위하여 사용되는 방법은 골 삭제 후 치은절제술,교정적 견인,외과적 정출 후 수복하는 방법과,인위적으로 발치하여 근관치료와 수복 후 재식하는 방법 등이 있다. 이중 외과적 정출술은 치아를 발거하여 파절부를 치은 연상으로 이동시켜 재식하는 방법으로서,이는 치관부 파절편이 임상치근의 1/2 미만인 경우에 적응증이 될 수 있으며,발견하지 못한 다른 파절편을 직접 시진할 수 있고 때로는 파절선을 순측에 위치시켜 치료시 사야확보 및 접근이 용이하다는 등의 장점이 있다. 본 증례에서는 외상으로 치관 치근 파절된 미완성 치근단의 상악 중절치를 가진 환아에서 외과적 정출술 후 근관치료와 광중합복합레진을 이용한 치관수복을 시행하였으며,정기적 검진시 양호한 결과가 관찰됨을 확인할 수 있었다. Crown-root fractures occur throughout both crown and root, and are defined as fractures involving enamel, dentin and cementum. The fractures may be grouped according to pulpal involvement into complicated and uncomplicated one. Crown-root fractures often occur on maxillary anterior teeth and comprise 5% of injuries affecting the permanent dentition and 2% in the primary dentition. To restore crown-root fractured tooth, biologic width must be maintained. For maintaining biologic width, such methods as gingivectomy following osteoplasty or orthodontic extrusion or surgical extrusion are available. Surgical extrusion is a method that extracts the tooth and replants the fractured tooth supragingivally. It is indicated when the length of the crown fragment is less than half the length of the clinical root. In these cases, root canal treatment and crown restoration using light-cured composite resin were performed after surgical extrusion, In following periodic examinations, favorable outcome was observed.

(±)-Camphor가 ICR 마우스 수컷의 간 cytochrome P450 효소 활성에 미치는 영향

오은경,박형건,배기현,최옥진,최은경,최창근,한진희,정태천 한국환경독성학회 2002 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Effects of (±)-camphor on liver cytochrome P450 enzymes were investigated in male ICR mice. Mice were treated intraperitoneally with 0, 200, 400 and 800 mg/kg of (±) -camphor in corn oil for 3 consecutive days. Twenty four hr after the final treatment, the animals were subjected to necropsy. The activities of serum aspartate aminotransferase and serum alanine aminotransferase were slightly changed by the treatment with (±)-camphor at the doses used. Administration o(±)-camphor to mice significantly induced the hepatic activities of pentoxyresorufin O-depentylase and benzyloxyresorufin O-debenzylase and weakly induced ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase in dose-dependent manners. The present results suggested that (±)-camphor might act as a relatively specific inducer of hepatic cytochrome P450 213 in male ICR mice.

금속이 이온 교환된 제올라이트 촉매를 이용한 부타디엔의 딜즈-알더 반응

이은경,박상언,이태진 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 1999 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.2

1,3-Butadiene can usually produce 4-vinylcyclohexene via the well-known Diels-Alder reaction using homogeneous catalyst. This reaction was carried out over metal-zeolite catalysts prepared by ion exchange method. Ammonia was a very effective reducing agent for the preparation of monovalent copper from Cu2+-zeolites. Cu+-zeolite catalyst showed high conversion. To correlate the reaction activity with catalyst acidity, the conversion was investigated for various supports. Among the catalysts tested, NaY showed the highest activity. Characterization of metal included within zeolite has been carried out with a combination of in-situ photoluminescence and ESR in order to obtain a detailed description of Cu ion under vacuum. In-situ IR measurement was also conducted to study converting 4-vinylcyclohexene for cyclodimerization of 1,3-butadiene with conjugated double bond.

2.9% 과산화수소를 함유한 부착형 미백제의 임상적 효능과 안정성에 관한 연구

박은숙,성소래,홍성태,김지은,이소영,황수연,이신재,진보형,손호현,조병훈 大韓齒科保存學會 2006 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.31 No.4

2.9%의 과산화수소를 함유한 시험용 부착형 미백제(Medison dental whitening strip, Samsung medical Co.,Anyang,Korea)를 실험군 피험자 23명, 시험용 미백제에서 과산화수소를 제외한 동일한 제재를 대조약으로 대조군 피험자 24명에게 매일 1시간 30분씩, 2주간 적용하여 임상적 효능과 안전성을 평가하였다. 미백 효과는 Shade Vision, Chroma Mete 및 Vitapan classical shade guide를 이용하여 색변화를 측정하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 실험군에서의 전체 치아의 색변화량(ΔE^(*))은 세 가지 측정법에서 모두 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고 (p < 0.05). 쉽게 인지할 수 있는 정도였다. 2. 색변화는 색좌표 상에서 명도의 증가와 녹색조 및 청색조로의 변화에 의해 얻어졌다. 3. 치아별로는 어두운 견치의 색변화량이 가장 컸고, 측절치, 중절치 순으로 감소하였다. 4. 47명의 피험자 중 5명이 경도의 과민증을 경험하였으나 곧 완화되었다, 치은염증지수와 전기치수검사 결과 시험 전후에 차이가 없어 안전성을 확인하였다. This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of an experimental bleaching strip (Medison dental whitening strip, Samsung medical Co., Anyang, Korea) containing 2.9% hydrogen peroxide. Twenty-three volunteers used the bleaching strips for one and a half hour daily for 2 weeks. As control group, the same strips in which hydrogen peroxide was not included were used by 24 volunteers with the same protocol. The shade chang (ΔE^(*), color differnce) of twelve anterior teeth was measured using Shade Vision (X-Rite Inc., S. W. Grandville, MI, USA), Chroma Meter (Minota Co., Ltd. Osaka, Japan) and Vitapan classical shade guide (Vita Zahnfabrik, Germany). The shade change of overall teeth in the experimental group was significantly greater than that in the control group (p < 0.05) and was easily perceivable. The change resulted from the increase of lightness (CIE L^(*) value) and the decrease of redness (CIE a^(*) value) and yellowness (CIE b^(*) value). The shade change of individual tooth was greatest in canine, can smallest in central incisor. The safety of the bleaching strip was also confirmed. 〔J Kor Acad Cons Dent 31(4):269-281, 2006〕

상악 정중부 과잉치의 양상과 발거 후 병발증 치유율에 관한 연구

전은민,김태완,김현정,남순현,김영진 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.2

상악 정중부 과잉치는 흔합치열기 및 영구치열기 아동에서 많은 병발증을 야기한다. 본 연구에서는 지난 6년간 경북대학교 병원 소아치과에 내원한 상악 정중부 과잉치를 지닌 1171명의 아동을 대상으로 임상적,방사선학적 검사를 통해 상악 정중부 과잉치의 양상과 병발증을 조사하고 발거 후 병발증의 치유율에 관해 조사 평가하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻게 되었다. 1. 상악 정중부 과잉치를 발견하게 된 동기로는 다른 원인으로 상악 중절치부를 우연히 방사선사진 촬영한 경우 23.4%. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 맹출 16.1%. 충치 치료를 위해 상악 중절치부를 방사선사진 촬영한 경우 15.1%로 나타났다. 2. 상악 정중부 과잉치로 인한 병발증이 나타나지 않은 경우는 36.8%. 인접 영구전치의 맹출 지연을 야기한 경우가 34.4%, 정중 이개가 16.1%였다. 3. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 외과적 발거 시 인접 영구중절치의 치령은 치근길이의 1/2이상에서 2/3이하가 54.7%였다. 4. 상악 정중부 과잉치의 발거 후 정중 이개와 인접 상악 영구전치의 맹출 지연 치유율은 외과적 발거 시 인접치의 치령이 치근 길의 1/2이하인 경우 맹출 지연에서 65.27%로 유의성있게 높았으며(P<O.05). 정중 이개에서는 인접 측절치와 중절치 간의 총생이 없는 경우에서 그 치유율이 68.23%로 유의성있게 높았다(P<O.05). Authors evaluated 1171 patients at the department of Pediatric Dentistry in Kyoungpook National University Hospital through clinical records and radiographs. And the following features were studied ; age, sex distribution, number of mesiodens per patients, cause of discovery of mesiodens, location, status of eruption, shape and orientation of crown, complication, dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth at the time of surgical extraction of mesiodens and the relationship between the resolution rate of complication after extraction of mesiodens and the dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth, length of diastema, the eruption status of lateral incisor and the crowding status of premaxilla. The followings are the results : 1. The cause of discovery of mesiodens were as follows ; delayed eruption of the permanent incisors in 13.8%, midline diastema in 11.6%, radiographs taken for other reasons in 23.4% and for caries treatment in 15.1%. 2. Complication due to the presence of mesiodens did not occur in 36.8%, delayed eruption of adjacent teeth was observed in 16.1%, midline diastema in 34.4%, rotation in 8.8%, displacement in 2.4%, and crowding in 1.0% of all evaluated patients. 3. As for the dental age of adjacent upper incisor tooth at the time of surgical extraction of mesiodens, below 1/3 of total root length were observed in 3.5%, 1/3∼ 1/2 of total root length in 19.9%, 1/2 ∼ 2/3 of total root length in 54.7% and over 2/3 in 21.9% of all evaluated patients. 4. Resolution rate of delayed eruption after the extraction of mesiodens was significant higher in the group with the root length below 1/2. Resolution rate of midline diastema was significant higher in the group with diastema width below 3mm and with non-crowding of adjacent upper incisor teeth.