논문 : 해외공연이 최승희의 예술세계에 미친 영향

최성옥 ( Sung Ok Choi ) 한국무용기록학회 2010 무용역사기록학 Vol.20 No.-

본 논문은 해외공연활동이 최승희의 춤 정체성에 어떠한 영향을 주었고, 더 나아가 한국무용계의 발전에 어떠한 기여를 했는지를 연구하는데 그 목적이 있다. 일제강점기라는 시대에 무용 활동을 하면서 최승희는 한국인들의 민족적 아픔을 담아 민족적인 감정을 표현하였으며, 그녀가 민족을 대표하는 작품을 창작 할 때 사상적인 개념을 구축하기 위한 밑거름이 되었다. 또한 최승희의 스승인 이시이 바쿠의 영향으로 한국전통무용을 토대로 한국무용을 창작하게 되었다. 최승희는 1938년부터 1940년까지 미국, 유럽, 남미를 순회하면서 해외활동을 한 결과 한국 고유의 전통적인 소재로 창작한 한국무용이 외국에서는 더 많은 관심을 보인다는 것을 인식하고 한국의 전통무용을 최승희만의 독특한 체계로 확립시켜 새로운 무용으로 창작해나갔으며, 넓은 의미로 동양무용수립을 창조하고자 하였다. 또한 최승희는 ``최승희 동양 발레단``의 결성을 시도하고 한국에 발레무용을 창작하여 무용연구소를 설립하고자 하였으나 사회적인 상황으로 인해 실패되었다. 최승희의 미주순회공연이 그녀의 무용예술세계에 많은 영향을 주게 되었다는 것을 본 연구를 통해 알게 되었다. 미국과 유럽의 순회공연에서「보살춤」과「초립동」은 민족적 성격을 지닌 작품으로써 서양적인 발레나 현대무용 형식에 민족적인 내용을 소재로 한 작품에 더 관심을 가졌으며, 남미 순회공연에서는 한국적인 춤사위와 외국무용의 조화로움 속에 표현된 동양적인 신비함과 아름다움에 매료되었다. 이처럼, 최승희는 해외공연을 통해 서양에서는 한국적인 춤에 더욱 관심을 갖는다는 것을 인식하고, 한국 무용의 세계화를 위해 한국의 근대무용에 기틀을 세워 전통무용을 현대화시킴으로써 무용사에 큰 공을 세운 인물이다. 또한 그녀만의 예술관을 가지고 끊임없는 노력으로 많은 작품을 창작하여 한국의 무용계의 발전에 이바지하였다. 최승희는 일제강점기라는 혼란한 시대에 한국무용계의 근대화를 추구하여 신무용을 창시하였으며, 무용을 예술의 한 분야로 자리매김 할 수 있는 발판을 만들어 주었다. 예술인들을 천시하여 무용을 독립된 예술로 인정하지 않았던 시대에 한국 무용계를 구축한 인물이었으나, 일제강점기 시대를 지내는 과정을 걸쳐 월북함으로써 친일의 논란에서 벗어나지 못하고 분단 상황과 이데올로기라는 시대에 의해 그 존재가 묻히게 되었다. 하지만 이러한 둘러싼 논란에도 불구하고 민족적인 최승희는 얼이 담긴 한국을 대표 할 수 있는 한국적인 무용을 창시하여 세계적인 예술로 승화시킨 인물이다. 한국무용역사에 큰 획을 그은 최승희의 업적은 사회적인 정치적 상황에도 불구하고 인정되어야 할 것이다. This study aims to examine how much Ishii Baku and overseas dance performance tours had impacted Seung-Hee Choi`s choreography and her unique dance styles. This study also tries to show her contribution to the modernization of Korea`s traditional dance. During the Japanese colonial era, Seung-Hee Choi showed the pain of the Korean people who had lost their nation through dancing. This nationalistic aspect was the foundation of her choreography and her dance styles. She was influenced by Ishii Baku who was her Japanese dance teacher. With his influence, she choreographed the new form of Korean modern dance styles by incorporating Korean traditional dance movements to her own creative style. After overseas tours of dance performances in the U.S.A., Europe, and South America from 1938 to 1940, Seung-Hee Choi realized that her dance styles incorporating traditional Korean dance movements are more acclaimed by the foreigners than the domestic audiences. Thus, she decided to develop her own unique dance styles more incorporated with traditional Korean dance. Furthermore, she wants to establish East Asian dance styles. Choi tried to establish "Choi Seung-Hee East Asian Ballet Foundation" for a systematic study of Asian dances. However, her venture failed because the social and political milieu was not conducive at that time. This study confirms that Isihe Baku and the American dance tour had significant influences on building Choi`s own dance styles. In the American and European dance tours, she introduced "Bosalchum" and "Choripdong," which showed Korean national emotions and attracted the interest of Western ballet groups that tried to incorporate the nationalistic materials into the modern dance. During the South American dance tour, she expressed mistery and beauty of Asia by harmonizing Korean traditional dance movements and Western dance styles. After she recognized that traditional Korean dance movement attracted foreign interests, she devoted herself to internationalize Korean modern dance, which eventually became the foundation of Korean modern dance and modernized Korean traditional dances. With her own artistic ideas, she constantly created dance works. Therefore, she deserves to be recognized as one of the most significant figures in Korean dance history in spite of the political ideology and her achievements should be taught to the young generation.

忠州牧 硏究 : 충주의 문벌을 중심으로 With Special Reference to the Distinguished Families in ChungJu

崔壹聖 忠州大學校 1998 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.33 No.1

Among the people who lived in Chungju during the three-state period and the unified Shilla period, the most distinguished ones would be Uh Ruk, Kang Su, and Kim Sang. Uh Ruk was a court musician and Kim Sang was one of the most distinguished scholoars in that period. They are considered to be naturalized people from Kaya. In the 19th year of King Jinheung regime, sons of the noble and the people of the Yukbu were forced to move to Chungju. Kim Sang, who was born in the 10th year of King Kyungduk Regime, was a very famous calligrapher. The value of his works was fully recognized even by the nobility of the Koryo Dynasty. Because such famous musicians and calligraphers lived in Chungju, people regarded Chungju as an important city in culture and art as well as in politics and national defense. During the Koryo Dynasty, the influential noble families were the ones whose family names were Seo, Seok, Choi, Yu, Kang, Yang, Jin, Ahn, and Park. Especially, among them, the families of Yu, Choi, Yang and Ji were recorded in the literature for their production of brilliant and talented people. As to the Yu family, along with Yu Keung-Dal's daughter who became the third queen consort of King Taejo, such distinguished people as Yu Kwon-Yul, Yum Sang, Yu Shin-Sung enhanced the family's reputation. The Choi family of Chungju also produced famous government officials, for instance, Choi family of Chungju also produced famous government officials, for instance, Choi Hong-Sa and Choi U-Chung. In addition, the Yang family of Chungju produced Yang Won-Jun and Yang Yeo-Kong both of whom later became famous government officials. People of the Ji family, especially Ji Yun, Ji Yong-Su, and Ji Yong-Gi, occupied high-ranking positions of the government for their military achievements. Those distinguished families of Chungju, on the basis of their local political power, made an influential group even in the central government during the Koryo dynasty.

최씨 훅을 이용한 복강경 버찌씨 수술

김영혜 ( Young Hye Kim ),박준선 ( Jun Seon Park ),최상준 ( Sang Joon Choi ),송창훈 ( Chang Hoon Song ),한세준 ( Sei Jun Han ),정혁 ( Hyuk Jung ) 대한산부인과학회 2006 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.49 No.6

Objective: Burch operation has been effective method for the treatment of stress incontinence. Burch operation is a well-accepted procedure for treating stress urinary incontinence secondary to urethral hypermobility without intrinsic sphincter deficiency and is the reference standard with which other procedures are compared. This study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Choi`s hook in laparoscopic Burch operation. Methods: This study included 47 patients who had undergone laparoscopic Burch operation from October 2000 through March 2005. Of these 47 patients, 27 patients underwent traditional laparoscopic Burch operation (Group 1) and 20 patients underwent laparoscopic Burch operation with Choi`s Hook on anchoring the endopelvic fascia to the Cooper`s ligament (Group 2). Results: The mean age of patients of Group 1 was 55.6±9.37 years of age and that of Group 2 was 56.0±5.93 years of age. There is no difference in the mean age of patients (P>0.05). The mean operating time was 90.5±15.32 minutes for Group 1 and 38.5±10.14 minute for Group 2. The mean operating time was shorter in Group 2 than Group 1 (P<0.05). There was no difference in recurrence rate and complication rate between Group 1 and Group 2 (P>0.05). Conclusion: We performed laparoscopic Burch operation with the Choi`s Hook on anchoring the endopelvic fascia to the Cooper`s ligament. When we compared traditional laparoscopic Burch operation with laparoscopic Burch operation with Choi`s Hook, we could shorten the operation time using the Choi`s Hook.

Ehlers - Danlos 증후군

주용진,최성문,최영자,성호석 ( Yoing Jin Joo,Sung Moon Choi,Young Ja Choi,Ho Suk Sung ) 대한피부과학회 1990 대한피부과학회지 Vol.28 No.5

A Case of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Yoing Jin Joo, M.D., Sung Moon Choi, M.D., Young Ja Choi*, M.D., Ho Suk Sung, M.D. Department of Dermatology, Clooego of Medicine, Inje University, Pusan, Korea We presented a case of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in a 25-year old female, who had hyperextensibility of skin, skin fragility, cigarette paper-like atrophic scar, joint hyperextensibility and skeletal abnormality of scoliosis since birth. There was no family history. Microscopic and electron microscopic examinations of the skin biopsy specimens from normal appearing skin on the forearm and the site of subcutaneous nodule was compatible with finding of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Although the manifestations of this case including marked extensibility of skin, joint, skin fraility and atrophic scar might be in accord with type Ⅰ(gravis) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, skeletal abnormality of scoliosis did not correspond to this type, but to type Ⅳ(hydroxylysine deficient) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. We consider this case as a type Ⅳ Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

실용음악 전공 학생들의 발성치료 전후 성대 및 음성 특성 비교

황연신,심미란,김철준,최용석,김상연,최찬호,선동일,Hwang, Yeon Shin,Shim, Mi Ran,Kim, Chul Jun,Choi, Yong Suk,Kim, Sang Yeon,Choi, Chan Ho,Sun, Dong Il 대한후두음성언어의학회 2016 대한후두음성언어의학회지 Vol.27 No.2

Background and Objectives : Many students major in applied music singing have various difficulties in phonation when they sing or perform. But the studies about this cause are lack. The purpose of this study is whether singing voice therapy based on vocal music is effective or not to applied music singing students that have difficulties in phonation. Materials and Methods : Singing voice therapy program had been done to 8 students major in applied music singing during 7 weeks. We did laryngeal stroboscope, perceptual, acoustic and aerodynamic examination before and after singing voice therapy to this students. And we studied post examination results have differences or improvements compared to pre examination results. Results : Four male students don't have effective improvement after singing voice therapy but they shows slight improvement in aerodynamic examination values compared to pre examination values. Four female students shows improvement in aerodynamic examination values and pitch range increasing. Above all, one student's vocal nodules disappeared after singing voice therapy. Conclusion : Singing voice therapy based on music singing is very effective to the students major in applied music singing. Above all, their curriculum in applied music singing should include phonation training based on music singing before training perform and technic practices.

가막만 패류양식장의 수질 및 저질특성

최철웅,문성용,윤호섭,라성주,한종석,최상덕,이우범 國立 麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 2002 環境硏究論文集 Vol.5 No.-

This study was performed to characterize the seasonal fluctuation of water quality and sediment environment from April, 2001 to November, 2001 in Gamak bay. Which was a productive area, but recently its fisheries conditional have been deteriorated because of increasing waste-water from municipal area, industry and autochthonous pollution by farm industry. In the survey of seawater quality, DO and COD concentrations were lowest in bottom layer at summer, but DIN and DIP contents were higher than those in surface layer. Eutrophication indices mean that eutrophication area move from south to north entrance via northern-west inner area with seasonal change from summer to autumn. In the survey of sediment environment, ignition loss(IL), chemical oxygen demand(COD), DIN and Dip were in the range of 3.8~15.7%, 10.3~60.6mg/g-dry, 5.053~1.810mg/ℓ and 0.065~0.324mg/ℓ , respectively. COD in sediment were highest at winter and spring. And, they were higher than sediment standard in the south inner area, which mean heavily polluted conditions with organic constituents.

산부식 시간에 따른 유전치 법랑질의 부식 유형에 관한 연구

최수미,최영철,박재홍,최성철 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.3

이 연구의 목적은 유전치 법랑질에서 무소주 법랑질 층이 있는 치경부에서의 적절한 산부식 시간을 알아보고자 함이다. 경희대학교 치과대학병원 소아치과에 내원한 환아에게서 발거한 치아 순면에 우식이 없는 건전한 치아 32개를 대상으로 실험 하였다. 발거된 유전치의 치경부 법랑질을 35% 인산으로 실험 1군은 15초,실험 2군은 30초,실험 3군은 45초,실험 4군은 60초간 산부식한 후 부식시간에 따른 법랑질 표면의 양상을 SEM으로 관찰하여 평가하였다. 1. 실험 1군에서는 Type 3가 75% 나타났으며 실험 2군과 3군 모두에서 Type 1이 38%, Type 2가 50%로 나타났다. 2. 실험 2군보다 실험 3군에서 산부식된 양상이 좀더 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 3. 실험 4군에서 Type 1이 25%. Type 2가 75%를 보였고 Type 3는 나타나지 않았다. 4. 실험 4군에서는 다른 실험군에서 보다 좀더 전형적인 산부식 양상을 보였다. 5. 설험군 간의 산부식 시간에 따른 부식 양상의 차이는 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 6. 산부식 시간이 길수록 부착에 유리한 Type 1과 Type 2가 주로 관찰되었으며 Type 3는 드물게 관찰되었다(p<0.05). 유전치에서 무소주 법랑질 층이 주로 존재하는 치경부 측에,와동의 변연부가 형성될 때에는 산부식 시간을 다소 길게 45∼60초 정도 하는 것이 수복물 유지를 향상시킬 것으로 여겨진다. The presence of a"prismless" layer on the enamel surface particularly on deciduous teeth has been reported by a number of workers. This structure, which appears to lack the normal prism delineations, could interfere with tag formation and hence, reduce bonding to such surfaces. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of etching times on the effect of acid etching on primary enamel with respect to the quality of etching patterns. Labial surfaces of 32 extracted or exfoliated caries-free primary anterior teeth were used. 35% phosphoric acid gel was used only cervical regions of labial surfaces for each etching time group, 15, 30, 45 and 60 seconds. The surfaces were then washed with water for 20 seconds and dried with air spray for 20 seconds. 1. The Type 3 is 75% when the 15 seconds acid etching time was used. 2. The Type 1 is 38% and Type 2 is 75% when the 30 and 45 seconds acid etching time was used. 3. The Type 1 is 25% and Type 2 is 75% when the 60 seconds acid etching time was used. 4. An etching time of 60 seconds produced a constant and regular etching pattern. 5. There is a significant difference between the groups with respect to the patterns of etch achieved(p<0.05). 6. We confirmed that the acid induced patterns(type 1, 2) became more pronounced when the application time increased(p<0.05). 45∼60 seconds was the optimal time for etching on the primary enamel.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

담도 및 췌장 악성종양에서의 CAl9-9의 진단적 가치에 대한 평가

명승재,최승목,김은옥,최호순,이성구,김명환,민영일,류진숙 大韓消化器病學會 1995 大韓消化器病學會誌 Vol.27 No.3

복합레진 적층계면에서 oxygen inhibition의 영향에 관한 연구

최수미,박재홍,최성철,김광철,최영철 大韓小兒齒科學會 2010 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.37 No.3

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect on oxygen inhibition layer(OIL) for the interfacial bonding between resin composite layers, including shear bond strength, fracture modes and degree of conversion. The first layer of specimen was filled with Z-250(shade A3) and was cured for 40s. The second layer of specimen was filled with same composite(shade A1) and was cured for 40s. The first layer of specimens for each group were prepared by methods as followings. Control(curing in atmospheric air), Group1(curing against Mylar strip), Group2(scrubbed with a acetonesoaked cotton), Group3(using Tescera light cup), Group4(using Tescera heat cup), Group5(stored in disti1led water for 30days at 37℃), Group6 (using bonding agent). The results were as follows: 1. There was no statistically significant different shear bond strength between control and group 1(p>0.05). 2. Group 2 showed significantly lower shear bond strength than control and group 1(p<0.05). 3. The observation of the fracture surface leads to the evidence that a major difference occurs in the case of control, group1 and group 3 samples which break mainly cohesively while the other groups break in majority adhesively. 4. The results of FTIR showed that the degree of conversion was the highest in group 2 and the lowest in control group(p<0.05). It can be concluded that an OIL is not necessary for bonding with composite resin. But if a reduced critical amount of the unreacted monomer is present, it was detrimental to bonding additional layers of composite. Further study, such as the quantitative analysis of the unreacted monomer are required. 복합레진의 적층계면에서 산소억제층(oxygen inhibition layer:이하 OIL)의 영향을 연구하기 위해, 아크릴릭 몰드(하층)에 복합레진의 shade A3를 충전한 후 표면의 조건을 달리하여 중합하였으며 상층은 shade A1으로 충전하고 중합하였다. 대조군(OIL 존재), 1군(OIL 형성억제), 2군(OIL 형성억제+레진표면의 미반응 모노머 제거), 3군(가압하에 중합), 4군(열중합), 5군(시효처리), 6군(시효처리+본딩제 도포)로 하층의 계면조건을 다르게 하였다. 전단결합강도와 파절양상, 전환률을 분석하여 다음의 결과를 얻었다. 1. 전단결합강도 측정 결과 대조군과 제 1군 사이에 통계학적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다(p>0.05). 2. 제 2군은 대조군과 1군에 비해 낮은 결합강도를 보였다(p<0.05). 3. 제 3군은 가장 높은 결합강도를 보인 반면, 4군은 가장 낮은 결합강도를 보였다. 4. 6군은 5군보다 두 배 정도 높은 결합강도를 보였다. 5. 대조군과 1군 및 3군에서는 주로 응집성 복합레진파절이 일어난 반면 2군, 4군, 5군과 6군에서는 주로 접착성 계면파절이 일어났다. 6. FTIR로 전환률을 측정한 결과 2군에서는 50.55%로 가장 높았고, 대조군에서는 가장 낮았다(p<0.05). 전단결합강도와 전환률의 결과로 보아, OIL은 복합레진 계면의 결합에 필수적인 요인은 아니며, 표층의 미반응 모노머가 결합강도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 보인다. 향후 계면 결합강도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 미반응 모노머의 정량적인 분석을 통한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.