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      • 대학생의 라이프스타일이 스포츠 지향에 미치는 영향

        김영명,박성계 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1998 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between life style and orientation for sports in university students. specifically, the main purpose of this study was to analyze the difference of life style and orientation for sports according to the gender, major and non-major physical education, and a study for the influence of life style on the orientation for sports in university students of sports participation. Subjects of this study were 476 male and 463 female for the total of 939 university students in the city of Pusan. The date were collected from a self-administrated questionnaires. A questionnaire contents of life style was composed of 10 items and a questionnaire contents of orientation for sports was compose of 3 items. The reliability of the Likert Scale was confirmed by testing Cronbach Alpha. The data were analyzed though correlation analysis, one-way ANOVA, and enter multiple regression analysis. The findings of this study are as follows; 1. Gender was significant difference in Life style and orientation for sports. 1) Life style by gender was significant difference in self-confidence, sports, health control, fashion, feeble-minded, brand enjoy. 2) Orientation for sports by gender was significant difference in communication orientation. 2. Physical education major was significant difference in Life style and orientation for sports. 1) Life style by physical education major was significant difference in fashion, self-confidence, sports, brand enjoy, health control. 2) Orientation for sports by physical education major was significant difference in communication orientation and victory orientation. 3. Life style affects on of orientation for sports. 1) Health control, sports, brand enjoy, self-control, Fashion affects on leisure orientation. 2) sports, self-confidence, brand enjoy, Fashion, affirmation, self-control affects on communication orientation. 3) accomplishment, sports, self-confidence, Health control affects on victory orientation.

      • 스포츠 카운셀링의 槪念定立에 관한 硏究 Ⅰ

        河亨柱 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1991 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.9 No.-

        Counseling in modern times is not so much the treatment of a client with overt problems as the prevention of covert phenomena or maladjustment and the encouragement of a client's self-realization. To keep in touch with this current tendency of counseling, our country should be soon ready for a rather new scientific approach, that is, spirits counseling. this research aimed at establishing its conception and promoting its development. Being one of the sports powers which held the Olympics a few years ago, Korea may grow further with the introduction of sports counseling which promises, among others, the prevention of players' slump as well as the promoton of their skills and personality growth. Despite great enthusiasm I had at the start, I had hard time finding the literature concerned. After all, my definition of the term sports counseling will be "A psychological method between clients of a sports team or players and a specially-trained counselor with rich experience, which aims at safer mental conditions and more improved skills." Since the study on this part has been rare, I hope for successive studies for providing theoretical base of sports counseling with which players can improve their talents and attain mental growth. Also, I expect some experimental research to verify the effect of sports counseling.

      • 가정환경이 청소년의 스포츠 참여에 미치는 영향

        안영필,신영균 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1999 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to the recognize seriousness of juvenile problems in our society, to investigate juvenile delinquency in view of sports socialization. Survey variables consist of participating motivation, grade, home environment and pattern of participation connected with sport. This study identifies the divergence of sport environment, self a notion, anxiety, fatigue, sort value influenced by independent variables which are factors of sport socialization. Through this, the study pattern between delinquency inclination and delinquent action is established. In order to prove the above hypotheses, the subject of this study was 1,800 middle and high school students in Pusan and was selected by the use of systematic stratified cluster random sampling. 1,773 were used on analysis the data was analysed by such statistical analysis at t & F-teat, 2-way ANOVA, Duncan test, Correlation analysis, Stepwise Multiple Regression analysis, Discriminant analysis, Covariance Structure analysis. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. In sport environment of home on male student, sport participationg motivation represented high in club, rich home, high academic-careered parent, athletic player experienced, positive sport participating group. 2. On female student, sport participating motivation, represented high in family, middle school 1, very rich home, high academic-careered parent, athletic player experienced juvenile. On male students, sport environment of poor home, elementary school careered father. On female student. 3. On male student, the factor which related with delinquent action of juvenile represented high in order of fatigue, self a notion, On female student, the factor which related with delinquent action of juvenile represented only in fatigue

      • Effects of Weight Reduction on Cardiorespiratory Function and Biochemical Constituents of Plasma in Boxers

        Yeo,Nam-hoi,Lee,Kwang-moo,Hyun,Song-ja 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1990 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.8 No.-

        大學 복싱選手 5명을 對象으로 攝取熱量의 感少와 消費熱量의 增加에 의한 選手들의 體重減量이 呼吸循環機能과 血漿生化學成分에 미치는 影響을 調査하여 다음과 같은 結論을 얻었다. 1) 心拍數 計測에 의한 6日間의 減量期間동안 總 에너지 不足量은 平均 18,539Kcal로 算出되었고, 體重減量은 平均 2.94Kg(5.08%)로 有意하게 (P<0.01) 減少하였다. 2) 減量前後의 呼吸循環機能의 變化에서, 安靜時와 最大運動時의 分當 心拍數(HR), 酸素攝取量(Vo₂)과 呼吸數(BF)는 有意한 差異가 없었다. 安靜時 體重當酸素攝取量(Vo₂/wt)은 有意하게(P<0.05) 增加하였으나 最大運動時는 有意한 差異가 없었다. 그리고 最大運動時의 分當 換氣量(??)은 有意하게(P<0.05) 減少하였으나 安靜時는 有意한 差異가 없었다. 트레드밀 最大運動持續時間(Exhaustion Time)은 若干의 減少를 보였으나 有意한 差異는 없었다. 3) 減量前後의 血漿生化學成分의 變化에서, 安靜時와 最大運動時의 中性脂肪(TG)과 血糖(Glucose)은 有意한 差異가 없었다. 安靜時와 最大運動時의 遊離脂肪酸(FFA)은 有意하게(P<0.01) 增加하였다. 그리고 安靜時의 總-콜레스테롤(T-cholesterol)과 高比重脂蛋白-콜레스테롤(HDL-cholesterol)은 有意하게(P<0.05) 增加하였고, 最大運動時는 若干의 增加를 보였으나 有意한 差異는 없었다. 最大運動時 乳酸은 有意하게(P<0.05) 減少하였으나 安靜時에는 有意한 差異가 없었다. 以上의 硏究結果로 食餌療法과 運動트레이닝에 의한 5%의 體重減量은 복싱選手들의 呼吸循環機能과 血漿生化學成分에 거의 影響을 미치지 않는 體重減量方法이고, 앞으로 體級競技選手들에게 勸奬할 수 있는 減量方法임을 알 수 있다.

      • 體育行政의 地方分權化에 관한 硏究 : 釜山地方을 中心으로

        趙在基 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1991 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.9 No.-

        The researcher resorted to a questionnaire method in order to attain some reliable data the localization of sports administration. After the significance of their statistic values was tested, the following conclusion were drawn. (1) Sports consciousness In terms of the values of sports activities, the improvement of physical capacity reaped the greatest concern followed by the item of personality formation. About 52.5% or 135 subjects revealed their ignorance of the saclled Hodori Project. (2) Reality of local sports administration Among the problems of local sports administration were the existence of unprofessional administrators and the lack of autonomy due to the administrative centralization. Also prevalent was the formalism for the sake of convenience. The leading proposal for local sports activation was the enlargement of sports facilities. (3) Finance and facilities The main method of eliciting finance was the joint investment of the Pusan City authoritres, businessmen and citizens. While the greatest investment was made into social sports plans, 95.4% of the answerers felt insufficient sports facilities. (4) Participation in sports activities Some 56.4% didn't take part in the sport programs sponsored by the city authorities, princiopally because they didn't know the programs well(48.9%). (5) Elite sports administration The Pusan Sports Association mainly dealt with elite sports administration, while its central problem(52.0%) was that of expenditure. Other problems of concern were the Juvenile Sport Feast(89.9%) and the National Sports Festival(91.9%). (6) Social sports administration Among the basic policies for promoting social sports were the security of more sports facilities and more administrative and financial support through the PR activities of mass media(59.3%). For the activation of office sports activities, the subjects quoted the security of sports facilities and leaders, the heightended consciousness of businessmen, legal support and on in order.

      • 부산지역 생활체육 활성화 방안 : 홍보전략을 중심으로

        조재기,이재형 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1998 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to create the living Sports for All boom which can participate everyone by using mass media for activation of the living Sports for All in Pusan, and owing to the city's negative policy for various problematics of the living Sports for All; such as the lack of public relation of the The purpose of this study is to create the living Sports for All boom which can participate everyone by using mass media for activation of the living Sports for All in Pusan, and owing to the city's negative policy for various problematics of the living Sports for All; such as the lack of public relation of the concerned authorities, a lack of an association of like-minded persons' support, shortage of P.R. Professional manpowers, owing to the negative policy against the city or district office's administrative, organizational, budgets etc, therefore, the P.R. of living Sports for All and the base enlargement were fall behinded than other cities, so that, the study aimed to establish various P.R. methods for the sake of citizen's health and to rise participation rate of the living Sports for All activity. Utilizing method of effective public relation of mass media for Pusan city's living Sports for All activations are as follows: If we publisize by considering the establishment of correct P.R. landmark through mass media and establishment of P.R. budget, choice of various mass media, drawing up P.R. draft, conclusion of P.R. program and the survey of P.R. effect then we will expect the utmost effect. Like this the conclusion of P.R. activation methods of the living Sports for All through mass media are as follows: First ; In order to spread the effect of living Sports for All P.R. we must consider the diversity of public relations, establishment of accurate goal of P.R. media, consideration of P.R. media's drawing up, consideration of daily program of P.R. media and consideration of continuous survey and analysis of the P.R. effect by using various mass media (such as : printing, broadcasting and the outdoors) Second : We must consider the support against the like minded person's activity, harmony of the elite physical education and the school Sports for All and the extension of the security and investment of the job site and the region and school Sports for All facilities. Third : In order to plan the activation of the living Sports for All through mass media, we must consider, there need establishment of exclusive public relation's post, establishment of system's organization, cultivate professional manpower and increase of P.R. budget and sustain the relation with the press continuously.

      • 기혼여성의 스포츠와 여가만족도 규정요인에 관한 연구

        김유수,안종학,최인순,안영필 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1998 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        As society has been changing rapidly, so the evaluation of women's position and the value of leisure has been changing. Women's demanding of leisure activities is also increasing today. I studied on the factors which have effected on the satisfaction of leisure time's married women in cities with involvement of leisure and sports activities. The results are as follows ; 1. Married women's leisure and sports activities by ages & educational level. (a) As for married women in cities, the older they are the more they took experiences in sports activities for a year. I think it is desirable but in health care it is concerned that young married women in cities don't take part in sports activities. (b) The higher their ages are, the more time is required for exercise in a time. (c) The old age group at 60s expressed the most active attitudes in joining sports clubs. (d) The young age group of 20s preferred to join clubs in their work and public centers while the old age group of 60s, 88.9%, definitely prefered to join clubs in public centers. (e) In the joining sports clubs, married women in 30s will was highest, while the old age group of 60s and over was lowest. (f) In the last one year, housewife participating in 20s was comparatively lower. (g) In the satisfaction of leisure time, the old age group of 60s and over was highest while the young age group of 20s was lowest. That is, the more ages were highter the more the satisfaction of leisure time was. (h) In the percentage of participating in sports activities in the last one year, the married women who finished only middle school was highest, 95.7%, So the higher educational level is the lower the percentages of that is, (i) In the time required, the higher educational level is, the shorter the time became. (j) In the facilities, many married women who finished university used them in their works or schools, or public centers. (k) In the time of moving to the facilities, there was little difference in educational levels, but the time of married women who finished university was less than others. (l) In the participating in several lectures, the higher educational level was, the higher the percentage was. (m) In the satisfaction of leisure time, the higher educational level was, the lower the percentage was, So I don't think the programs and condition of leisure and sports activities satisfy married women of high educational level. 2. The list of factors which have effected on the satisfaction of leisure time, are as follows ; (a) the attitudes of leisure time or sports activities, (b) the result of leisure time or sports activities(treatment for hypochondria and anxiety) (c) the result of leisure time or sports activities(treatment for shoulder pain and backache, and relief of worries) (d) the time required in a time. (e) confidence of body activities (f) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they got confidence and satisfaction) (g) the frequency of participating in leisure and sports activities in the last one year. (h) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they became to be friendly with and became kind to others) (i) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they became to plan their life-styles actively) (j) health condition. From these lists I could understand the most important factor is the body activity-oriented leisure time activities of married women in cities.

      • 스포츠센터 이용자의 선택요인과 구매후평가

        조재기,김경두 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1999 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        This research is to offer the managers of a sports center a new perspective for sports marketing strategy by verifying what kind of factors most affect the sports Users and let them use those facilities through Using a demonstrative analysis. For this purpose, this research for mulated a conceptual model by the related studies hitherto and has reached the suitable degree of this research model by using path analysis. Based on the model, 1 presented a hypothesis that "material service(X1), human service(X2, X3), and systematic service(X4, X5), would affect the post-purchase evaluation(Y)," and verified it by the path analysis. To verity the hypothesis mentioned above, I made a pilot study on the 100 users of "K" sports facilities which are thought to be one of the best facilities in Taegu, and made the main research with 600 questionaire sheets distributed among the sports facility users in every zone of Taegu. The 432 effective answers carefully chosen among the returned materials were analyzed by PC 'SAS' and 'LISREL 8W' package. The result of this answers in Cronbach 'α=.7093~.9026. Through this procedure and method, I gained the following results. 1) The study model is of great value, The independent variables including material service(fundamental facilities), human service (service of sports leaders and that of facility personnels) and systematic service(service by system-convenient accessibility to sports facilities) give a significant effect to the post-purchase evaluation. The value of each process is above the general standard, so all the hypothesis was adopted and the value of the model aptitude(GFI) is so high(0.93~0.96) that the model proved to be an excellent one. 2) The independent variables-fundamental facilities, services of sports leaders and facility personnels, the accessibility to facilities-make a remarkable effect on the subordinate variables in the study model of "the post-purchase evaluation".

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