기혼여성의 스포츠와 여가만족도 규정요인에 관한 연구 = A study on the factors effected on satisfactions of leisure time and involvement in sports activities of married women

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As society has been changing rapidly, so the evaluation of women's position and the value of leisure has been changing. Women's demanding of leisure activities is also increasing today. I studied on the factors which have effected on the satisfaction of leisure time's married women in cities with involvement of leisure and sports activities.
The results are as follows ;

1. Married women's leisure and sports activities by ages & educational level.
(a) As for married women in cities, the older they are the more they took experiences in sports activities for a year. I think it is desirable but in health care it is concerned that young married women in cities don't take part in sports activities. (b) The higher their ages are, the more time is required for exercise in a time. (c) The old age group at 60s expressed the most active attitudes in joining sports clubs. (d) The young age group of 20s preferred to join clubs in their work and public centers while the old age group of 60s, 88.9%, definitely prefered to join clubs in public centers. (e) In the joining sports clubs, married women in 30s will was highest, while the old age group of 60s and over was lowest. (f) In the last one year, housewife participating in 20s was comparatively lower. (g) In the satisfaction of leisure time, the old age group of 60s and over was highest while the young age group of 20s was lowest. That is, the more ages were highter the more the satisfaction of leisure time was.
(h) In the percentage of participating in sports activities in the last one year, the married women who finished only middle school was highest, 95.7%, So the higher educational level is the lower the percentages of that is, (i) In the time required, the higher educational level is, the shorter the time became. (j) In the facilities, many married women who finished university used them in their works or schools, or public centers. (k) In the time of moving to the facilities, there was little difference in educational levels, but the time of married women who finished university was less than others. (l) In the participating in several lectures, the higher educational level was, the higher the percentage was. (m) In the satisfaction of leisure time, the higher educational level was, the lower the percentage was, So I don't think the programs and condition of leisure and sports activities satisfy married women of high educational level.

2. The list of factors which have effected on the satisfaction of leisure time, are as follows ; (a) the attitudes of leisure time or sports activities, (b) the result of leisure time or sports activities(treatment for hypochondria and anxiety) (c) the result of leisure time or sports activities(treatment for shoulder pain and backache, and relief of worries) (d) the time required in a time. (e) confidence of body activities (f) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they got confidence and satisfaction) (g) the frequency of participating in leisure and sports activities in the last one year. (h) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they became to be friendly with and became kind to others) (i) the result of leisure time and sports activities(they became to plan their life-styles actively) (j) health condition.

From these lists I could understand the most important factor is the body activity-oriented leisure time activities of married women in cities.