아동 정신건강서비스에 대한 요구도 및 실제 이용에 관한 예비적 연구

김신영,조선미,임기영,정영기,신윤미 大韓神經精神醫學會 2008 신경정신의학 Vol.47 No.1

Objectives : We aimed to identily the degree of perceived need and use of child mental health services, and to examine the factors associated with the perceived need and use of the child mental health services. Methods : The sample consisted of 3,477 children aged 8 to 13 years. The parents completed the sociodemographic data, the Korean version of the Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL), and the Korean version of DuPaul's Attention Deficit Hyperacti-vity Disorder Rating Scale (K-ARS). Results : Overall, 10% of children demonstrated the need for mental health services, and 2.36% utilized the child mental health services. All subcategoiy scores of K-CBCL and K-ARS were significantly low in the no help needed group. Factor sassociated with the actual use ofchild mental health services included social problems and thought problems. Conclusion : The demand for child mental health services is high, but only a small number of children are using mental health services. To increase actual use, it is necessary to educate and campaign for various child mental health.

네모나프라이드의 유효성 및 추체외로 부작용 : Haloperidol 및 Risperidone과의 자연관찰적 개방형 비교연구 A Naturalistic Open Comparative Study with Haloperidol and Risperidone

서영수,김용관,신동환,공보금,이정구,박정환,윤성환,정치영,이상경,김영훈 대한생물치료정신의학회 2001 생물치료정신의학 Vol.7 No.2

Objectives : This open prospective study was performed in order to evaluate the efficacy and extrapyramidal adverse effects of nemonapride in the schizophrenic patients, and was compared wit one of typical antipshchotics. haloperidol and one of atypical antipsychotics, risperidone. Methods : Thirty male and female schizophrenic patients(DSM-Ⅳ) were treated for 12 weeks with haloperidol(n=10), risperidone(n=10) and nemonapride(n=10). The overall efficacy was assessed at baseline, 1st week, 2nd week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12th week by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia(PANSS). Also the overall safety was assessed in the same time period by the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale(ESRS). Results : There were no significant differences in PANSS scores(total, positive, negative, and general psycho­pathology subscale) among haloperidol, risperidone, and nemonapride groups, Treatment responders, defined as at least 20% reduction of baseline total PANSS score, were achieved by 8 patients(80%) in haloperidol group, 10 patients(100%) in risperidone group, and 8 patients(80%) in nemonapride group. And there were no significant differences in ESRS total scores among haloperidol, risperidone, and nemonapride group. Inter-group comparison among haloperidol, risperidone and nemonapride group, as assessed by the ESRS, revealed no significant differences in the shifts to the maximum score, 9.4(±9.4), 6.2(±8.4), and 11.3(±8.1) respectively, and also revealed no significant differences in the mean time reaching the maximum score, 4.5(±4.5) week, 7.8(±4.8) week, and 4.6(±4.4) week, respectivily. Conclusion : There wee no significant differences in the efficacy and extrapyramidal adverse effects among haloperidal, rispecridone and nemonapride groups. These results suggest that nemonapride was as efficacious and safe in he treatment of schizophrenia, as well known and widely used antipsychotics, haloperidol and risperidone.

낮은 상관 특성과 큰 선형 복잡도를 갖는 새로운 p-진 수열군

김영식(Young-Sik Kim),정정수(Jung-Soo Chung),노종선(Jong-Seon No),신동준(Dong-Joon Shin) 한국통신학회 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.33 No.7C

최근에 홀수인 소수 p, n=4k, 그리고 d=((p<SUP>2k</SUP>+1)/2²에 대해서 Seo, Kim, No, Shin<SUP>[1]</SUP>이 m-sequence와 d로 decimation한 부분 수열들 사이의 상관 분포를 유도하였다. 하지만 이러한 상관 분포로부터 수열군이 자명하게 결정되지는 않는다. 본 논문에서는 우선 위의 상관 특성을 유지하는 수열군을 선택하는 방법을 제시한다. 더 나아가서 이 수열군과 동일한 상관 특성을 가지면서도 더 큰 선형 복잡도를 갖는 수열군을 새롭게 생성할 것이다. 끝으로 3진 수열의 선형 복잡도를 특정 경우에 대해서 유도하고 이 경우 원래의 수열군보다 더 큰 선형 복잡도를 가짐을 보일 것이다. For an odd prime p, n=4k, and d=((p<SUP>2k</SUP>+1)/2², Seo, Kim, No, and Shin<SUP>[1]</SUP> derived the correlation distribution of p-ary m-sequence of period pⁿ-1 and its decimated sequences by d. In this paper, two new families of p-ary sequences with family size p<SUP>2k</SUP> and maximum correlation magnitude 2√pⁿ-1 are constructed. The linear complexity of new p-ary sequences in the families are derived in the some cases and the upper and lower bounds of their linear complexity for general cases are presented.

벌 자상에 의해 발생한 횡문근융해증과 급성신부전

박상곤,김영대,강지은,신정현,신병철,박차영,정춘해 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2003 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.28 No.2

Rhabdomyolysis is a syndrome characterized by muscle necrosis and release of intracellular muscle constituents into the circulation. The spectrum of causes is quite broad and included disorders of traumatic, metabolic, infectious and toxic origin. However, rhabdomvolvsis and acute renal failure following bee sting is rare and its pathogenesis is not well known. We experienced a case of 63-year-old man with acute renal failure and rhabdomyolysis caused by bee sting. He was stung by bee on scalp and neck. Oliguria was developed within several hours. He has fully recovered after general supportive care including fluid therapy and diuretics. This case demonstrates that rhabdomvolysis with consequent acute renal failure are able to developed by bee sting.

야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

재발성 류마티즘 환자에서 발작의 유발인자

주유철,이동민,양종태,신병철,임태영,서정균,정기영,최동헌,김원,조영신,고희관 조선대학교 2001 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.26 No.2

Background and Objectives : Palindromic rheumatism (PR) is known to be triggered without any obviously inciting events in most patients, although, in a few cases, attacks have been noted to relate to another events such as weather change, childbirth, ingestion of certain foods, or over-exercise. The aim of this study was to characterize the triggering factors on palindromic attacks. Materials and Methods : We evaluated sixty-four patients with PR for the presence of triggering factors and the relationship between attacks and triggering factors by interview of patients. We considered that there was an probable association between episodes and PR, if episodes within 24 hours prior to PR had triggered at least 50% of all attacks and a definite association between episodes and PR, if episodes within 24 hours prior to PR had triggered 100% of all attacks. Results : In 15 patients (35.9%), there was a possible association between episodes of PR and initiating events. In 8 patients (12.5%), there was a definite association between episodes of PR and initiating events. The triggering factors were physical over-activity including exercise (19/64: 29.7%), foods, such as rawfish, crab, and chicken, including alcohol (19/96: 19.8%). However, there were no difference between the groups with and without the triggering factor in sex ratio, duration and onset of PR, the positive rate of rheumatoid factor and involved sites. Conclusion : Our observations showed that PR was triggered by physical over-activity more than in previous reports and hypersensitivity to foods was a causative factor in some patients with PR. However, patients with triggering factors had a similiar clinical profile to patients without triggering factors.

저압 증발하의 열교환 특성에 관한 연구

신유식,이윤환,서종수,전영흥,정효민,정한식 경상대학교 해양산업연구소 2002 해양산업연구소보 Vol.15 No.-

The purpose of this research is to obtain the characteristics of heat transfer or heat exchange under the vacuum pressure. The general heat transfer or heat exchange can be changed with the experimental environment. In this report, the exothermic calorie and endothermic calorie were measured under the vacuum chamber. These two kinds of calories show the evaporative and condensing sides, respectively, and these calories were measured by using the parameter with flow rate.

가스관의 원격장와전류 탐상실험에서 관찰된 결함신호의 특성

신영길,이정호,이윤태,송성진,정태언 국립7개대학공동논문집간행위원회 2003 공업기술연구 Vol.3 No.-

When the identical coils are used for the exciter and sensor in the remote field eddy current (RFEC) probe, two defect indications appear in a single defect signal. The two indications are expected to be the same according to numerical simulation study. However, in our previous experimental work on 1" diameter ferromagnetic tube, we had found that the two indications in a phase signal are not identical and it may be possible to estimate the defect depth by comparing the two indications in a single phase signal. In this paper, those findings are re-examined with gas pipes whose diameter is 48.8 mm. At first, the operating frequency and the coil spacing in a probe are decided. Secondly, defect specimens are designed and built after examining edge effects and the signal sensitivity to the distance between sensor and defect. The RFEC testing experiments using these specimens show the same tendency as appeared in 1" diameter tube, i.e., the defect indication that appears in a phase signal as the exciter coil passes a defect is smaller for shallow defects, but it becomes bigger than the other for deep defects. This finding seems to be very important since it enables us to estimate the defect depth without preparing calibration curves for various depths of defects.

Sr· 페라이트의 자기특성에 미치는 Al₂O₃의 영향에 관한 연구

신용진,서강수,정병두,김형진 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1991 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.10 No.-

In this thesis, We have measured the effect of Al₂O₃ to the magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite. The specimens have been composed of SrO and Fe₂O₃. Ratios of 1:5.4 to 1:5.8 have been chosen for SrO and Fe₂O₃. As additives, We used 1wt%, 2 wt% and 3 wt% of Al₂O₃. Sintering was carried out at 1250℃ . From experiments on the magnetic properites of specimen, the results are as follows; 1) For SrO : Fe₂Op3 = 1 : 5.4 and 1 : 5.8, we got similar coercivity and residual flux density, but for 1 : 5.6, decrease sharply. 2) For the additive Al₂O₃, coercivity is increased and residual flux density is decreased with Al₂O₃ respectively. Good basic composition region of nonstoichiometric Sr-ferrite has been appeared on the n=5.4 and n=5.8, but in the case of Al₂O₃ addition, We have confirmed good magnetic properties on the n=5.8.

뇌졸중후 연하곤란 환자의 식이 상태 비교

신용일,양충용,김헌수,강문규,주민철,길은영,권영미 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2004 圓光醫科學 Vol.19 No.2