골다공증의 위험인자 : 아산시 지역 주민을 대상으로

김용배,장원기,황보영,김화성,안규동,이병국,이용진,이남수,이상건,이상범,이상우,이선정,이성수 순천향대학교 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.1

Objective : As the average lifespan of human increases, osteoporosis and osteoporosis-related fractures have become major health care problems. Despite recent advances in medical treatment, few studies have assessed the recognition of osteoporosis in general adults. This study examined the recognition of osteoporosis and analyzed the relating factors. Method : A population-based sample of 1086 adults in Asan-city, Korea was investigated with questionnaires and height, weight, Information regarding the general characteristics(gender, age, economic state), lifestylef exercise, smoking, alcohol),medical history(progestin, GH, steroid, calcitonin, PTH), demographic parameter, obesity, stress, and family history was collected through an interview using a structural questionnaire. The level of obesity was measured by the body mass index(BMI). BMD(Bone mineral density) at the lumbar spine and femoral neck was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Osteoporosis was considered to be T-score below -2.5. Results : The prevalence of osteoporosis increased progressively with age, decreased with BMI and predominant in women by the result of x^(2) -test, T-test. Age, weight, BMI were significantly correlated with osteoporosis by the result of Pearson correlation ana1ysis(P<0.05). And age, gender, BMI, family history of osteoporosis were proved to be significant risk factors of osteoporosis by the result of multiple logistic regression(P<0.05). Conclusion : These results suggest that age, gender, BMI might be the most important risk factors of osteoporosis. And the history taking about family history of osteoporosis is helpful for diagnosing osteoporosis.

한국 정신장애의 역학 조사 연구[I] : 각 정신장애의 유병률

조맹제,함봉진,김장규,박강규,정은기,서동우,김선욱,조성진,이준영,홍진표,최용성,박종익,이동우,이기철,배재남,신정호,정인원,박종한,배안,이충경 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.4

Objectives : This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). Methods : Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November30,2001. Results : Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major de-pressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. Conclusion : The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.

兒童의 出生順位에 따른 性格特性에 관한 硏究

이남기 慶尙大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.18 No.2

This paper was based on the results obtained by examining personalitics of 1,520 children, sampled from fifth and sixth graders of elementary schools in Jinju city. The children were classified into elderest, middle and youngest, and by sex. 1. In activity, the middle children of both sexes show higher inclination than the youngest, the youngest higher than the eldest. 2. In reflectiveness and superintendance, the eldest children or both sexes show higher inclination than the middle, the middle higher than the youngest. 3. In emotional stability, the middle children of both sexes show lower inclination than the eldest and the youngest, and the eldest and youngest son, higher the eldest and the youngest daughter, 4. In impulsiveness, the youngest sons show higher inclination than the eldest and the middle, but in the case of daughter, impulsiveness is seldom influenced by birth order. 5. In sociability, the youngest son show higher inclination than the middle, and the middle higher than the eldest, but there is no significant difference between the youngest daughter, and the middle, the middle and youngest daughter, higher than the eldest. 6. In reflectiveness, impulsiveness, activity, superintendence, and sociability, the both sexes show common inclination at identity birth order.

외동이의 성격특성에 관한 연구

이남기,정복남 慶尙大學校 1977 論文集 Vol.16 No.2

본 연구는 외동이의 성격특성이 어떠한가를 알기 위하여 진주시내 국민학교 5,6 학년생 1588명을 무선표집하여 인성집단검사지에 나타낸 실태, 그대로를 조사분석하여 일반적인 경향성을 밝혔다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 활동성은 아들의 경우에 외동이는 맏이와는 의미있는 차이가 없고, 가운데와 막내보다는 낮고, 딸의 경우에는 외동이는 맏이와는 역시 차이가 없고, 가운데아 보다는 높고, 막내보다는 활동성이 낮은 경향을 보인다. 2. 지배성은 외동이가 맏이와는 의미있는 차이가 없고, 가운데아 보다는 아들과 딸 다같이 공통으로 높은 경향이고 외동아들은 막내아들 보다 높고 딸의 경우는 차이가 없다. 3. 안정성은 아들의 경우에 외동이가 맏이와 막내보다 낮고, 가운데아 보다는 높은경향이며, 딸의 경우에 외동이가 맏이, 가운데아, 막내보다 안정성이 높은 경향이다. 4. 총동성은 아들의 경우 외동이가 맏이와 가운데아 보다 높고, 막내와는 차이가 없고 딸의 경우 외동이가 맏이, 가운데아, 막내와 공통된 경향을 보인다. 5. 사려상은 아들의 경우에 외동이는 맏이와 의미있는 차이가 없고, 가운데아와 막내보다는 높고 딸의 경우에 외동이가 맏이보다 낙고, 가운데아 보다는 높고 막내와 차이가 없는 경향이다. 6. 사회성은 외동이가 맏이와 의미있는 차이가 없고 가운데아와 막내보다는 낮으며 아들과 딸 다같이 공통된 경향을 보인다. 7. 외동이의 이성형제 유무에의한 활동성, 안정성, 충동성, 사회성에 있어서는 아들과 딸 다같이 차이가 없고 지배성, 사려상은 아들의 경우는 두집단간에 차이가 없으나 딸의 경우는 무남독녀가 아들형제속에 있는 독녀 보다 높은 경향을 보인다. 8. 외동이의 성별에 의한 활동성, 지배성, 충동성은 아들과 딸 똑같이 공통된 경향이고, 안정성과 사회성은 아들의 집단이 딸의 집단보다 낮고, 사려상은 높은 경향을 보인다. This paper was based on the results obtained by examining 1,588 childern's personalities of the fourth graders of elementary schools in chinju city. The significant points are summarized as follows; 1) In activity, there is no significance between the only childern the eldest children both sexes, the only children show lower inclination than the middle sons and the youngest daughers. 2) In superintendance, there is no significanse between the only children and the eldest ones both sexes, the only children show higher inclination than the middle children but the only sons show higher inclination than the youngest sons, but the doughters show no difference. 3) In emotional stability, the only sons show lower inclination than the eldest or the youngest sons, but higher one than the middles sons, and the only daughters show higher one than the eldest, middles or the youngest daughters. 4) In impulisveness, the only sons show higher intendance than the eldest ro the middle sons, no difference from the youngest sons, but the only daughters show no difference from he middle or the youngest ones. 5) In reflectiveness, the only sons show no difference from the eldest ones, but higher one than the middle or the youngest ones, and the only daughters show lower inclination than the eldest ones, but higher one than the middle ones, and no difference from the youngest ones. 6) In sociability, the only children show no difference from the eldest ones both sexes, but lower inclination than the middle children or the youngest ones. 7) In the only children's personality influenced with or without brothers or sisters as their opposite sexes, there is on differencese in activity, emotional stability, impulsiveness, sociablity, and the sons have no difference in superintendance, and reflectiveness, but the only daughters without brothers have higher inclination than the only daughers with brothers. 8) The only children's personality has no significanse due to the different sexes in activity, superintendance and impulsiveness, but in emotional stability and sociability the only sons show lower inclination than the only daughters.

어머니의 職業 有,無가 子女의 人性에 미치는 影響

李男基 진주농과대학 1971 진주농과대학 연구논문집 Vol.- No.10

This paper was based on the results obtained by examining 436 children's personalities of the fourth graders of the elementary schools in Chinju City. The significant points are summarized as follows: 1. In genera I activity, the sons of mothers with jobs show a stronger inclination than those of mothers without jobs; and the daughters of mothers with jobs show a weaker inclination than those of mothers without jobs. 2. The sons and the daughters of mothers with jobs show the common inclination in activeness, and the daughters of mothers without jobs show a stronger activeness than their sons. 3. In dominance impulsiveness, and sociability, the sons and the daughters of mothers both with and without jobs show the common inclination. 4. In emotional stability, it is not clear that the sons of mothers without jobs show a stronger inclination than those of mothers with jobs ; but the daughters of mothers without jobs show a stronger inclination than those of mothers with jobs. 5. In reflectiveness, the sons of mothers with jobs show a stronger inclination than those of mothers without jobs, and the daughters of mothers both with and without jobs show the common inclination. 6. The sons of mothers with jobs show a stronger inclination in reflectiveness than their daughters. but the sons and the daughters of mothers without jobs show the common inclination.

祖母의 同居가 孫子女의 性格特性에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

이남기 慶尙大學校 1978 論文集 Vol.17 No.2

This paper was based on the results obtained by examining 717 children personality of the 5 adn 6 grades of the elementary schools in JinJu city and Jinyang Gun. The significant points were summarized as follows: (1) The grandsons living with their grandmothers tended to possess lower inclinationin general activity, sociability, masculinity, responsibility and anxiety, but higher emotional stability than the grandsons living without their grandmothers. (2) The granddaughters living with their grandmothers tended to possess lower general activity, responsibility adn anxiety, and higher reflectiveness than the granddaughters living without their grandmothers. (3) The grandsons iving with their grandmothers tended to possess lower inclinationin general activity, masculinity and responsibility, and higher superiority than the granddaughters living with their grandmothers. (4) There were no significant differences in children depression between living with and without their grandmothers.

공동주택 유지관리 비용 분석 연구

이희두,임남기 동명정보대학교 2002 건축도시연구소 저널 Vol.1 No.-

In this research, I have analyzed apartment management expenses notice to discover what affect the items of management expenses, and what is affected by them. The results of this research are listed below. (1) management expenses per area by self management is less that by management on commission when Ifocused on management method. (2) The more the floors of apartment are, the less elevator maintenance cost is. (3) Percentage of personnel expenditure out of management expenses is very large, 32.14%. And the more the stories of apartment are, the less per unit area personnel expenditure is. (4) The older apartment is, the higher the sum of special repair of cost and repair maintenance cost propositional to used they year is. Iaimed to supply with data which can help building repair by the analysis of influence factors on items of management expenses with regard to management method and special quality of apartments.

VTK를 이용한 시각화 프로그램의 개발

이원기, 김용일, 권득철, 윤남식 충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신연구소 2008 컴퓨터정보통신연구 Vol.16 No.1

-본문참고-

심장으로 전이된 악성 흑색종의 고식적 절제 1예

이경수,이현희,연태진,남기병,김동운,조명찬 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.9

Rankine 반형체를 이용한 트랙터-트레일러의 항력감소장치에 관한 연구

이봉준,남기욱 한국항공대학교 1988 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

트렉터-트레일러 차량의 공기역학적 항력을 감소시킬 목적으로 Rankine반형체를 이용하여 Modified roof-fairing (MRF)과 Sub-trailer(ST)를 개발하였다. 이 항력감소장치들이 차량의 항력특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 트랙터-트레일러의 1/30 축소모형에 대해 ??의 레이놀즈수 영역과 -10˚∼ +10˚의 yaw각 범위에서 풍동실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과 가장 효율적인 항력감소장치는 3차원 형상의 Modified roof-fairing 으로서 yaw 각이 0˚일 때 32%의 항력감소를 나타내었으며, Sub-trailer는 장치의 길이가 길수록 좋은 항력감소 효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 각 항력감소장치들은 레이놀즈수의 변화보다 yaw각의 변화에 더 큰 영향을 받음을 알 수 있었다. Modified roof-fairing and sub-trailer using the shape of Rankine half-body were developed to decrease the aerodynamic drag of a tractor-trailer truck. A wind-tunnel investigation was conducted to determine the influence of these drag reduction devices on the drag characteristics of a tractor-trailer. The measurement were made on a 1/30th scale model at Reynolds number range of ?? and yaw angle range of -10˚∼ +10˚. The 3-dimensional modified roof-fairing which was found to be the most effective drag reduction device results in 32% reduction at zero yaw drag coefficient. Sub-trailer is more effective as the length of the sub-trailer increases. The drag reduction devices were more affected by the variation of yaw angles and the variation of Reynolds numbers.