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        개사를 통한 노래부르기가 정신지체아동의 어휘력에 미치는 효과

        배정화,최성규 한국특수교육문제연구소 2004 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.5 No.1

        본 연구에서는 개사를 통한 노래부르기가 정신지체아동의 수용과 표현어휘력 신장에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구대상은 부산시에 소재하는 J초등학교 특수학급에 재학 중인 정신지체아동 2명으로 선정하였다. 13개의 동요 등을 개사하여 72개의 표적어휘를 선정하였고, 개사를 통한 노래부르기는 10주에 걸쳐 주 4회씩 총 40회기동안 실시하였으며 매회기는 40분간 실시하였다. 한국표준수용어휘력검사를 이용하여 사전검사와 사후검사에서 어휘력 검사를 각각 2회 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 개사를 통한 노래부르기가 정신지체 아동의 수용어휘와 표현어휘 신장에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤음을 제시하였다. 특히 동물과 식물명, 그리고 일반사물, 가정도구, 가정, 사회생활, 여가생활 등과 관련된 명사 어휘의 수용과 표현이 높아지고 동사와 형용사에 대한 수용어휘력도 향상되었다. Mental retardation refers to substantial limitations such as mental intelligibilities and social interaction in present functioning. Especially, language abilities are basic social skill to identity and interact with themselves and others in the society as human beings. Unfortunately, the children with mental retardation are usually exposed in language difficulties. Vocabulary is a fundamental tool to lead smooth language development. The purpose of this study was to illustrate the effects of singing with changed words of songs to develop vocabulary abilities for children with mental retardation. Two children, 10.6(MA5.7) and 11.0(MA7.2) years old, with mental retardation were participated for this study. Thirteen sings were selected, and the words of the songs were changed based on seventy two target vocabularies. Pre- and post-test with Korean Standard Vocabulary Test were utilized to verify the effective of the singing to improve vocabulary ability for forty sessions. Each sessions was for forty minutes. The results of this study were that: (a) the singing strategy was effective to improve the receptive vocabulary ability; and (b) the singing strategy was effective to improve expressive vocabulary ability for children with mental retardation. Therefore, this study concluded that the singing is effective to improve vocabulary ability for mental retardation.

      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)

        김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.

      • 흉선종 제거후에 발생한 재생 불량성 빈혈 : 증례보고

        전원선,이상철,김현정,배상병,김찬규,이남수,박노진,이규택,박성규,홍대식,박희숙,원종호 순천향의학연구소 2007 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.13 No.2

        Thymoma is associated with myasthenia gravis, Pure red cell aplasia, and autoimmune diseases such as autoimmune hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, and hypogammaglobulinemia. It's association with aplastic anemia is rare and aplastic anemia appearing after surgical removal of thymoma is especially rare. The authors hereby report a case of aplastic anemia occuring in a patient who was diagnosed with thymoma and myasthenia gravis and had the tumor surgically removed. The patient was treated with anti-thymocyte globulin, cyclosporin, and prednisolone, and showed partial remission with hematologic improvements after 12 months.

      • 인삼과 그 제품의 생물학적 효과검정

        鄭魯八,劉昌奎,鄭尙眞 연세대학교 자연과학연구소 1979 學術論文集 Vol.3 No.-

        수삼, 백삼, 홍삼, 홍삼정분, 홍삼차, 몇종의 인삼차의 효과를 검정하는 한 방법으로 효모의 증식촉진이용법을 적용한 결과 홍삼의 물추출물의 촉진효과가 가장 컸으며, 백삼의 물추출물이 그 다음이었고, 수삼의 물추출물과 백삼saponin은 백삼의 물추출물의 약 절반정도의 효과를 나타내었다. 홍삼정분의 물추출물은 배양초기에 백삼정도의 최고촉진효과를 나타내는 대 비하여 인삼차들은 배양후기에 유의성있는 촉진을 일으켰다. 인삼차중에는 홍삼차의 촉진효과가 가장 컸으며, 이보다 효과가 약간 떨어지는 것과 상당히 떨어지는 것도 있었다. 홍삼과 일종의 인삼차의 물추출물을 첨가하였을 때 효모세포의 전자현미경적 관찰에서는 대조군에 비하여 뚜렷한 차이난 변형을 찾을 수 없었지만 홍삼첨가군에서 원형질막 안쪽으로 소낭이 다소 증가되어 보였다. For the bioassay of raw ginseng, white ginseng, red ginseng, red ginseng extract powder, red ginseng tea and several ginseng teas, the growth acceleration determination method using Saccharomyces cerevisiae was applied in the present study. The water extract of red ginseng was most effective to the growth, the water extract of white ginseng was less effective, and the effect of water extract of raw ginseng and white ginseng saponin was about half than that of water extract of white ginseng. The water extract of red ginseng extract powder caused a maximal effect in the earlier period of culture, whereas several ginseng teas caused a significant growth acceleration in the later period. Red ginseng tea was most effective among ginseng teas, one ginseng tea was less effective, and another two teas showed least effect. From a electron microscopic observation on the yeast cell which was cultured with water extract of red ginseng and one ginseng tea, a distinct difference or deformation was not found comparing with control group. But some increase of vesicles along the cell membrane appeared in the red ginseng group.

      • 유한요소해석을 통한 iTECH의 전단 성능에 관한 해석적 연구

        정재오,김도현,주영규,이재홍,김상대 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.2(구조계)

        Experimental evaluations for the iTECH beam System, which is invented for the purpose of making a lower height in steel structures, have been studied a lot for many years. In addition, they show the possibility of being developed as a new system when the iTECH beam system is applied in construction fields. However, the experiments were carried out without preceding theoretical analyses. Thus, it is intended to supplement some parts of the experiments by analyses and to provide the basis on future studies. iTECH Beam evaluated structural function through moment, shear, joint experiment and proposed formula. While this experiment, shear formula proposed assuming that steel web is all shown similar shear behavior about shear component element. This paper tries to verify assumption for analyzing shear behavior through FEA method.

      • KCI등재후보

        Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome에 관한 증례보고

        정성호,양규호,이태희 대한소아치과학회 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

        Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome은 드물게 나타나는 기형증후군으로 정신 발달지연, 넓은 손가락과 발가락, 작은 키, 특징적인 안모등의 증상들을 주증상으로 하는 여러 계통의 형태이상이 비 특정 양상으로 나타나는 선천적 증후군이다. 1963년 Rubinstein과 Tabyi에 의해 처음 보고된 이 증후군은 많은 연구에도 불구하고 명확한 원인이 알려져 있지 않고 있으며, 1990년 이후 Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome에 대한 특정소인 연구에서 이 증후군의 임상적 특징을 보이는 소수의 환자에게서 16번 염색체의 16p13.3의 유전학적 단절이 보고되었다. 그러나, 이 증후군의 특정병인으로 보기는 힘들고, 여전히 이 증후군의 진단에는 특징적인 임상증상들로 인해 가능하다. 이 증후군의 치과적 증상으로는 높게 위치한 구개, 소하악증, 다발성 우식증 등이 보고되고 있다. 다발성 우식증을 주소로 내원한 6세 5개월된 남아가 넓은 엄지손가락과 발가락, 정신 및 운동발달지연과 안검하수증, 이상 형태의 귀 등을 포함하는 안면부 이상 등의 증상들을 보였다. 저자들은 환자가 보이는 특징적인 임상 증상들로 인해 Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome으로 진단을 내리고 환자의 전신 상태를 고려하여 모든 치과 치료를 전신마취 하에 시행하였다. Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome(RTS) is a congenital multisystem dysmorphic syndrome with many non-specific features, making diagnosis occasionally difficult. The major features of this syndrome include mental retardation, characteristic facial appearance, short stature, microcephaly, and broad thumbs and halluces. This syndrome was first described by Rubinstein and Tabyi in 1963, and many studies have been continued about this syndrome, but specific pathogenesis of the Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome phenotype is still not clear. High arched palate, micrognathia and multiple caries etc have been reported in Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome. In this report, a 6-year and 5-month-old boy visited at our department due to multiple dental caries, who showed broad thumbs, mental and physical development retardation, and characteristic facial appearance including both ptosis and ear deformity. This patient was diagnosed as a Rubinstein-Tabyi syndrome, and treated the multiple dental caries under general anesthesia. This study was aimed to observe the relationship between medical and dental characteristics.

      • KCI등재SCOPUS
      • KCI등재
      • 남극지역의 대기오염 측정체계 구축을 위한 기초조사

        정의석,김선태,김선규,홍성민,정호성 大田大學校 環境問題硏究所 2002 환경문제연구소 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        From January through February 2000, the SO_2. NO_2, and VOCs (Volatile organic compounds) concentrations were measured at the total 15 sites (between 6213S and 6214S, between 5846W and 5848W) around the King Sejong Station located in King George Island. The badge type of SO_2 and NO_2 passive diffusion samplers impregnated with 5% Na_2CO_3 and TEA, respectively and VOC passive samplers including activated carbon filter were used. The samplers brought back to the laboratory were analyzed with IC or GC after extracting by distilled pure water, H_2O_2, or CS_2. Considering that the concentration level of each compound analyzed are very low in Antarctica, the blanks and instrumental detection limits were also determined. The blanks of SO_2 and NO_2 sampler were found to be 0.63 ppb and 0.49 ppb, respectively. Measured concentrations range from <LOD to 1.58 ppb for NO_2 and from <LOD to 0.44 ppb for SO_2. For ten species of VOCs investigated, on the other hand, most of compounds except for toluene and benzene could not be detected because of extremely low concentrations below the instrumental detection limits. Measured concentrations range from <LOD to 0.96ppb for toluene and from <LOD to 0.22 ppb for benzene. Although the concentrations of most gaseous contaminants investigated are observed to be very low, our results clearly show that anthropogenic emissions at King Sejong Station affect the concentrations of several of these compounds. The limited but valuable data presented in this study will be helpful to establish the systematic air monitoring system in the near future.

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