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      • 農村地域에 立地한 敎育施設의 適正規模에 관한 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교산업기술연구소 1997 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.4 No.-

        농촌지역의 급속한 인구감소추세에 따라 나타나고 있는 교육시설의 영세화현상과 이촌취학의 증가현상은 농촌지역의 교육발전에 커다란 장애가 되고 있을뿐 만 아니라 도시지역에까지도 심각한 문제를 던져주고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 농촌지역에 입지한 교육시설을 대상으로 농촌지역의 유형화에 따른 시설의 실태분석 결과를 바탕으로 하고 계획기준과 법규기준 등을 고려하여 농촌지역주민의 편익을 충분히 감안할 수 있는 합리적인 규모기준을 설정함으로써 금후 농촌지역내 교육시설의 설치계획에 필요한 자료를 건축계획적 측면에서 구하고자 하였다. The rapid decrease of population in rural areas have been bring about the shrinkage of educational facility, and the increase of schoolchild to urban areas are raised not only a barrier to education progress in rural areas but also a now question in urban areas. This study aims to propose the applicable size of educational facility that meet the convenience of residents, and to draw out the planning data for the educational facility from architectural planning point of view. To achieve those aims, I attempted to analyze and evaluate the present conditions of the facility based on the typological classification of the rural area, and considered the existing design standards and standards in laws by each facility.

      • 國內 建設關聯 業體의 技術開發을 위한 共同硏究의 關聯要因 및 遂行特性 分析에 관한 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.7 No.-

        건설산업에 있어서 기술수준은 선진국에 비해 낙후되어 있으며, 자체적인 기술개발을 위한 연구주체세력간의 공동연구는 필수적인 사안으로 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 국내 건설관련 업체의 기술개발투자 및 공동연구에 관한 이론적 고찰과 함께 기술개발을 위한 공동연구의 수행특성과 관련요인에 대한 분석을 통해 제반 문제점을 도출하고 이를 바탕으로 공동연구의 실태를 파악하였다. Construction technologies in Korea are known to be 30 percent behind those in advanced countries. The purpose of this study was to investigate selected performance conditions and their determinants of cooperative research for construction technology development. To achieve those aims, I attempted to define the meaning of cooperative research and technology development, and to survey and analyze the current condition and problem of its between industry-university relation in small and medium construction industries.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 工兵 學校 環境敎育 時間에 대한 實態 分析

        최명규,송창수,양회진,김창환 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.7 No.-

        본 연구는 군 환경 교육의 근간이 되고 있는 육군공병학교를 대상으로 군 환경교육의 실태를 조사, 분석하여 문제점을 도출하고 그 개선방안을 제시함으로써 효율적이고 실질적인 환경교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 나아가 군의 환경관리 능력을 제고시키는데 연구의 목적을 두었으며, 공병학교에서 교육중인 군인들을 조사대상으로 삼아 설문조사를 실시하여 분석해 본 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 군 환경 교육의 필요성에 대해서는 95%의 응답자가 필요하다고 응답하여 군 환경 교육의 필요성에 대하여 공감하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 군에서의 환경교육은 사회와는 다른 교육이 되어야 한다고 느끼고 있다. 2. 군에서 실시되고 있는 환경교육에 대해서는 불만족도가 높은 것으로 나타나 군의 환경교육 방법과 방향에 있어서는 많은 개선이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 3. 응답자의 절반 이상이 군 생활 중 4시간 이상 환경교육을 받는 것으로 나타난 반면 그 내용과 질에 있어서는 사회의 환경교육과 비교하여 불만족하고 있는 것으로 나타나 보다 폭 넓은 분야에 대한 환경교육이 이루어져야 할 것으로 판단되었다. 군 환경교육의 최적시간에 대한 설문에서는 장교 과정은 고군반은 현재의 8시간이, 초군반은 현재의 12시간보다는 4일 이상이, 그리고 특기병 과정은 2주일 이상이 적당할 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to research on the actual condition of the environmental education in Army Engineer's School. The major findings of this study were as follows; 1. 95% of soldiers answered "positive", that the environmental education is needed in the Army. And they also wanted there must be some differences between Army and Civilian in the environmental education. 2. Soldiers who are highly educated officers were more "dissatisfacted" with the environmental education in the Army than private. So improvement must be made in the Army environment education both the way direction and education. 3. The soldiers have not learned environmental education of half of responsers, most of them are dissatifacted with both contents and quality of the environmental education.

      • 농업용 비닐하우스 필름제조를 위한 원료 배합 최적 조건 선정

        최형산,이계경,박명규 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2008 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.-

        In this paper, as garden products become varied, the existing film for agricultural plastic greenhouse has not responded customer expects. According to the dissatisfaction, a film need to be developed. In order to produce the new film to meet for customers requirements, three kinds of ingredients and thirteen sorts of additives should be compounded at a certain ratio. Thus, we determine the compound proportion of the ingredients using DOE(Design of Experiment) and the Taguchi method, Produced under the determined compound condition of the ingredients, the agricultural plastic greenhouse film emits more far infrared ray than the recommended emission amount as well as is superior to the existing film in Anti-fogging, Weather Resistance, Heat Retention, transparency.

      • 農村定住生活圈의 設定 및 開發方向에 關한 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1987 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.8 No.2

        Korea has rapidly achieved the national economic growth during last two decades, but our country tried only to the aggregated economic growth. As result, it induced regional disparity, but many of regional planners and politians used to think that regional inequality problem is easy and it will be converge to equal status according to the J.G. Williamson's theory. But, the policies and strategies of socio-economic development based on efficiency strategies and quantitative growth have caused a vicious circle of urban and reral problems. That is, urban area has become much larger and more brisk. On the other hand, rural area has lagged behind relatively in many respects. In this context, the Saemaul-Movement, that has been carry out since the beginning of 1970's, affected the rural houses and the partial improvement of rural community only in village unit level, but it did not affect on manintenance of the rural productive foundation and better living facilities. Therefore, rural development planning must be enlarged from a level of Saemaul-Movement to a level of rural settlement zone development. In this paper, I attempted to define the meaning of rural settlement zone and to establish the basic guidelines for derivation and development of it. The abstract of the important contents of this paper and results by the chapters are as follows; Chapter 1 : Introuduced the purpose of this paper as well as the method and the scope of it. Chapter 2 : This chapter deals with a theory and background on the rural settlement zone.that is, concept and functions of the sphere of living, concept and character of juman settlement, and the composition of rural settlement zone in relation to development of rural area. Chapter 3 : This chapter deals with the derivation and develoment of rural settlement zone.that is, the basic principles for it and the main emphasis of the development policy of it. Chapter 4 : The major results of this paper.

      • 適正住居面積의 基準設定에 관한 基礎的 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1986 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.7 No.1

        The current housing policy is aimed only to construct more new dwelling unit to increase the housing supply rate. With such a supply-oriented housing policy, the living conditions have not been improved. That is, accoding to the Total Population and Housing Survey Report issued in 1980, the average floor space per household is 12. 4pyung inspite of the floor space per dwelling unit is 23.4 pyung, which shows us that the housing shortage in urban area has been severe. Therefore, housing policy for approach to qualitative aspects is requested. I attempted in this paper to analize the present situation of dwelling size and the housing consumption requirements and to compare the space standards of dwelling unit, Based on the result of the analysis, I setimate the range of minimum and optimum space standards of dwelling unit.

      • 農村地域施設의 基準設定에 관한 建築計劃學適 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1990 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.11 No.2

        Korea has rapidly archieved the national economic growth during last two decades, but rural area has lagged behind relatively in many respects. As a result, it induced regional disparity. Therefore, rural development planning must be enlarged to a level of rural settlement zone development. In this point of view, I attempted, in this paper, to define the meaning of rural settlement zone and to establish the basic guidelines for formulation and development of it. This study aims to propose applicable planning criteria on optimal user population per facility as well as reasonable covering distance for each facility. To achieve those aims, this study analyze and evaluate the present conditions of the facilities and formulate the facility criteria in rural area. The result of this study based on the systematic process and the criteria described in the above will be expected to be reference to the desirable facility planning for rural area.

      • 6주간의 淸暑益氣湯 經口投與가 에너지대사 및 호르몬 변화에 미치는 영향

        최용어,강명신,유종만,이규성,오재근,조준용 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1994 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of chung-seo-ik-gi -tang administration on the metabolic responses and hormones in 18 healthy-male elite boxes. All subjects were divided randomly with two groups, Chung-sea-ik-gi-tang Group(N=18) and placebo group(N=18) and perfored with 70% of HR max using bycicle ergometer unfil exhaustion. During the submaximal exercise, heart rate was maesured every two min. The blood samples were collected from antecubital vein by 10ml syranges(6ml/each) before immediately after exhaustion, recover-10 min, recover-20 min and recover-30 min. The samples were to analyzed for the level of glucose, lactate, TG, TC, HDL-C, insulin and catecholamine. The results of various blood parameters were summarized as follow; l. Energy substrates (plasma glucose, TG, TC, HDL-C) changes in group C were significantly different from group P. Plasma glucose in group C was significantly lowered at recover-10 min compared to group P (P<0.05). and also TG, TC and HDL-C in group C were significantly increased after 3 weeks compared to group P (P<0.05) whereas. Lactate accumulation in group C was significantly decreased after 3 weeks compared to group P (P<0.05). 2. Plasma insulin level was not showed significant difference between two groups. But insulin depression tendency after 3, 6 weeks in group C was allevated compared to group P. Increasing rate of norepinephrine in group C at Post-exhaustion after 3weeks lowered compared to group P. Norepinephrine in group C at rest periods after 3 weeks showed significant difference compared to group C. The results indicated that Chung-seo-ik-gi-tang had the effects of ergogenic aids on fatigue resistance and recovery from exhaustive exercise at the level of 70% HR max.

      • 老人專用住居施設의 開發方向 및 計劃指針 設定에 관한 硏究

        최명규 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1996 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        인구의 고령화 추세와 함께 핵가족화 현상의 심화는 자녀들에 의한 노인부양능력의 약화를 가져왔으며, 더구나 경제력을 갖춘 고령계층의 등장은 우리의 전통적인 가족형의 유지를 어렵게 하고 있다. 이러한 여건변화에 따라 자녀가족과 동거할 수 없거나 동거나 부양받기를 원하지 않는 노인들을 위한 주거시설의 개발은 매우 시급한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 노인전용주거시설에 대한 수요계층의 전반적인 요구성향 파악을 통해 합리적인 개발방향 및 계획지침을 제시함으로써 금후 시설계획을 수립하는데 필요한 자료를 구하고자 하였다. With the trend of advanced age, deepening of the phenomenon toward nuclear families bring about weakening in supporting ability of the elderly by one's children, to make matters worse, appearance of advanced age that is equipped with sufficient financial power cannot hold out any longer our traditional family type. By the change of given condition like this, for the sake of the dlerly that cannot live together or don't want to live with one's family, development of residential facilities for the elderly is very necessary. Therefore, We attempted, in this paper, to survey and analysis the residential consciousness and the general demand of possible residents who could be clients in the furture. And with this, We suggest the rational guidelines for development and plan of esidential facility for the elderly, and the result of this study will be reference to set up a facility project for it.

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