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      • 農村地域의 生活圈構成 및 施設配置에 관한 考察

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1991 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.12 No.2

        In our country, rural area have been maintained by both sides of living function and productive function, and by sprit of mutual help. But process of industrial society produced urbanization of life and fewness of population in rural areas. As a result, it brings on remarkable changes in agricultural structure and rural areas. To make matters worse, development of traffic measure and communication network bring about extension and diversity of living boundary. Therefore, its coved a wide range of subjects in rural areas. In this point of view, I attempted, in this paper, to survey the present situation and future prospect of rural areas in Korea, and to study the necessity of rural settlement planning, the theory for organization of it and facility allocation. Based on the result of this study, I propose the rational direction as a guideline of the rural settlement zone and facility planning.

      • 유한해석법에 의한 직각 Cavity 내의 유동 및 열전달특성에 관한 연구

        최인규,모정하,이진호,현명택 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1985 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

        Flow and heat transfer characteristics in rectangular cavity with varing aspect ratio were investigated numerically in the range of 10?? Re?? 200 and 0.1??Pr?? 1.0. The numerical technique employed is the finite analytic method and it yields very stable solutions up to Reynolds number 200. Numerical results show that the size of upstream vortex for the aspect ratio λ=0.5 is not varied for increasing Reynolds number, but for λ=2.0 its domain expands in the cavity with augmenting value of stream function for increasing Reynolds number. Local Nusselt number on moving wall decreases when the aspect ratio increases for Pr=1.0.

      • 農村地域施設의 基準設定에 관한 建築計劃學適 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1990 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.11 No.2

        Korea has rapidly archieved the national economic growth during last two decades, but rural area has lagged behind relatively in many respects. As a result, it induced regional disparity. Therefore, rural development planning must be enlarged to a level of rural settlement zone development. In this point of view, I attempted, in this paper, to define the meaning of rural settlement zone and to establish the basic guidelines for formulation and development of it. This study aims to propose applicable planning criteria on optimal user population per facility as well as reasonable covering distance for each facility. To achieve those aims, this study analyze and evaluate the present conditions of the facilities and formulate the facility criteria in rural area. The result of this study based on the systematic process and the criteria described in the above will be expected to be reference to the desirable facility planning for rural area.

      • 適正住居面積의 基準設定에 관한 基礎的 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1986 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.7 No.1

        The current housing policy is aimed only to construct more new dwelling unit to increase the housing supply rate. With such a supply-oriented housing policy, the living conditions have not been improved. That is, accoding to the Total Population and Housing Survey Report issued in 1980, the average floor space per household is 12. 4pyung inspite of the floor space per dwelling unit is 23.4 pyung, which shows us that the housing shortage in urban area has been severe. Therefore, housing policy for approach to qualitative aspects is requested. I attempted in this paper to analize the present situation of dwelling size and the housing consumption requirements and to compare the space standards of dwelling unit, Based on the result of the analysis, I setimate the range of minimum and optimum space standards of dwelling unit.

      • 老年期 狀況別 住要求 差異에 관한 比較硏究

        崔明奎,牟銀京 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        노인인구의 급속한 증가에 따라 한국도 머지않아 심각한 노인문제에 직면하게 된 것이다. 이러한 상황변화에 따라 노인들의 주거환경과 생활 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 주거시설의 개발은 매우 필요하며 그 의의 또한 높다고 할 수 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 미래의 노인인 중년층을 대상으로 주요구의 차이를 조사, 분석하여 봄으로서 노인가구를 위한 주거시설 계획시 필요한 기초적 자료를 구하고 나아가 이들의 삶의 질을 높일 수 있는 계획방향을 제시하고자 하였다. The elderly population has been increasing rapidly and Korea will be facing a serious elderly problem in the near future. By the change of given condition like this, development of housing for the elderly that improve the residential environment and the life satisfaction is very necessary and meaningful. In this point of view, we attempted, in this paper, to survey and analyze the difference of residential demands of middle-aged who could be clients in the future by the situation of the old-aged, and gripped the several point at issue. Going a step forward, We propose the planning direction for betterment of quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        전상환자에서 구순 구각부 결손에 대한 재건의 치험 4례

        최규환,강명수,민복기,정철우 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1993 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.15 No.3

        A technical refinement for oral commissure reconstruction is presented. The oral commissure has an important role in oral sphincteric function. Once lost, the oral commissure is very difficult to restore and therefore, reconstruction of the oral commissure requires prevention of this function as well as prevention of microstomia. Trauma and tumor excisions are the most frequent reasons that will necessitate reconstruction of the oral commissure. Direct approximation of the wound margins after resection of the corrner of the mouth could easily induce microstmia and difficulty in opening. Thus case presented here deals with distortion of noraml mouth angle and acquired microstomia due to burn and tissue deface following shotgun and explosive wounds. The a mucosal flap approach was used to rehabilitate a natural looking mouth angle showing satisfactory results function and esthetic wise.

      • 老人專用住居施設의 開發方向 및 計劃指針 設定에 관한 硏究

        최명규 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1996 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        인구의 고령화 추세와 함께 핵가족화 현상의 심화는 자녀들에 의한 노인부양능력의 약화를 가져왔으며, 더구나 경제력을 갖춘 고령계층의 등장은 우리의 전통적인 가족형의 유지를 어렵게 하고 있다. 이러한 여건변화에 따라 자녀가족과 동거할 수 없거나 동거나 부양받기를 원하지 않는 노인들을 위한 주거시설의 개발은 매우 시급한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 노인전용주거시설에 대한 수요계층의 전반적인 요구성향 파악을 통해 합리적인 개발방향 및 계획지침을 제시함으로써 금후 시설계획을 수립하는데 필요한 자료를 구하고자 하였다. With the trend of advanced age, deepening of the phenomenon toward nuclear families bring about weakening in supporting ability of the elderly by one's children, to make matters worse, appearance of advanced age that is equipped with sufficient financial power cannot hold out any longer our traditional family type. By the change of given condition like this, for the sake of the dlerly that cannot live together or don't want to live with one's family, development of residential facilities for the elderly is very necessary. Therefore, We attempted, in this paper, to survey and analysis the residential consciousness and the general demand of possible residents who could be clients in the furture. And with this, We suggest the rational guidelines for development and plan of esidential facility for the elderly, and the result of this study will be reference to set up a facility project for it.

      • 農村定住生活圈의 設定 및 開發方向에 關한 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 1987 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.8 No.2

        Korea has rapidly achieved the national economic growth during last two decades, but our country tried only to the aggregated economic growth. As result, it induced regional disparity, but many of regional planners and politians used to think that regional inequality problem is easy and it will be converge to equal status according to the J.G. Williamson's theory. But, the policies and strategies of socio-economic development based on efficiency strategies and quantitative growth have caused a vicious circle of urban and reral problems. That is, urban area has become much larger and more brisk. On the other hand, rural area has lagged behind relatively in many respects. In this context, the Saemaul-Movement, that has been carry out since the beginning of 1970's, affected the rural houses and the partial improvement of rural community only in village unit level, but it did not affect on manintenance of the rural productive foundation and better living facilities. Therefore, rural development planning must be enlarged from a level of Saemaul-Movement to a level of rural settlement zone development. In this paper, I attempted to define the meaning of rural settlement zone and to establish the basic guidelines for derivation and development of it. The abstract of the important contents of this paper and results by the chapters are as follows; Chapter 1 : Introuduced the purpose of this paper as well as the method and the scope of it. Chapter 2 : This chapter deals with a theory and background on the rural settlement zone.that is, concept and functions of the sphere of living, concept and character of juman settlement, and the composition of rural settlement zone in relation to development of rural area. Chapter 3 : This chapter deals with the derivation and develoment of rural settlement zone.that is, the basic principles for it and the main emphasis of the development policy of it. Chapter 4 : The major results of this paper.

      • 都市 低所得層의 住居環境改善을 위한 基礎的 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1997 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        전반적인 경제수준의 향상에도 불구하고 도시 저소득층의 주거환경은 크게 개선되지 않고 있으며, 또한 자력에 의한 개선에도 한계가 있으므로 이를 위한 근본적인 지원정책은 절실히 필요하다고 보겠다. 이에 따라 임대주택 개념이 주택정책에 도입되었으나, 이에 대한 연구가 충분히 뒷받침되지 않은 상태에서 시행되어짐에 따라 많은 문제점들이 파생되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 광주시에 거주하는 도시 저소득층을 대상으로 주거환경에 관한 실태 및 의식구조를 조사, 분석하여 봄으로서 도시 저소득층의 주거환경개선을 위한 기본방향을 제시하고자 하였다. The government had embarked upon and aggressive permanent rental housing program to improve housing service for low-income family in urban areas. Howeverr, the program ad been initiated without clear understanding of the household characteristics of target groups and their varying demands. Therefore, the program was not able to meet its intended goal, and has been discontinued. In this point of view, I attempted, in this pape, to survey and analyze the residential dondition and consciousness of it, ad gripped the several point at issue. Going a step forward, I propose the rational direction for improvement of residential environment.

      • 고령화 社會에 대비한 老人住居對策에 관한 硏究

        崔明奎 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 1998 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        노인인구의 급속한 증가에 따라 한국도 2000년대가 되면 본격적인 고령화 사회로 접어들게 될 것이 예상되고 있어 노인문제는 심각한 사회문제로 대두되고 있다고 하겠다. 특히 노인주택문제는 고령화 사회 전반의 안정을 가져올 수 있는 중요한 부문으로 자리잡게 될 것이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 고령화 사회의 도래와 이에 따른 주거문제에 관한 이론적 고찰과 함께 국내외의 노인정책프로그램의 내용을 조사, 분석하였으며, 이를 통해 합리적인 노인주거문제의 해결방안을 제시하고자 하였다. The elderly population has been increasing and Korea is now facing a serious elderly problem in the near future. To cope with the coming elderly problem,social,medical welfare services and elderly housing need to be carefully prepared. Especially, elderly housing has been recognized to be promising to solve the great portion of the problem. Therefore, I try, in this study, to define the meaning and alternative of elderly housing, and to survey and analyze the policy programs for elderly housing. Based on the finding results, rational plan for elderly housing problem were proposed.

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