비만증 환자에서 한약제에 의한 체중 감소효과

Oh, Seung-Joon,Jeong, In-Kyung,Kim, Young-Seol,Choi, Young-Kil,Paeng, Jeong-Ryung,Bae, Jung-Hwan,Shin, Hyun-Dae 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

Seung-Joon Oh, In-Kyung Jeong, Young-Seol Kim, Young-Kil Choi, Jeong-Ryung Paeng¹, Jung-Hwan Bae and Hyun-Dae Shin²Department of internal Medicine, College Medicine, Endocrine Research Institute¹. Department of Rehabilitation, College of Oriental Medicine², Seoul, korea. Bady Fat Reduction Effects of Red Ginseng Compound Preparation on the Patients with Obesity. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 244-254, 1999.-Obesity can be defined as a metabolic disease due to an increased state of fat tissues caused by an imbalance of calorie intake and use. Recently, in Korea by improvement and westernization of food intake, along with decrease in exercise activities, the prevalence of obesity has increased greatly. Our objectives were to study stability and effects of decrease in body fat by administering red ginseng compound preparation (known to have body fat decreasing effects in laboratory animals) to obesity patients on low calorie diets. Changes in weight and body fat were measured while carrying out calorie-restricted diets on patients for 4 weeks, then administering red ginseng compound preparation for another 4 weeks. The patients were 20 people whose BMI were 25kg/㎡ or over and whose percent body fat was also 30% or over when tested by bioelectrical conductivity. 1. Changes in weight were from 70.04kg(base line) to 67.43kg(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 2. In similar sense, BMI decreased from 27.12kg/㎡(base line) to 26.56kg/㎡(after dieting), and further to 26.01kg/㎡ (after taking red ginseng compound preparation). The BMI seemed to decrease significantly compared to the baseline after the use of red ginseng compound. 3. Waist hip ratio was changed from 0.8858(base line) to 0.8728, but it was statistically insignificant. 4. The percent body fat was 35,16%(base line), 33.87%(after dieting), and 31.68%(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 5. Complete blood cell count and blood chemisrty remained unaffected by the administration. 6. In concern to endocrinologic studies, T3 decreased from 118.7 to 98.2ng/dL, and T4 increased from 8.8 to 9.2㎕/ dL. Epinephrine showed a tendency to decreased from 0.27 to 0.25 ng/mL, and norepinephrine increased from 0.39 to 0.44ng/mL. 7. Leptin was not changed. 8. Some patients complained adverse effects; constipation(5 patients, may be due to diet therapy), fatigue (2 patients), pruritus(2 patients), flushing(s patients), dizziness(3 patients) and epigastric discomfort(2 patients). However their symptoms were mild, so medication did not stopped. In conclusion, loss of weight without significant side effects was observed during low calorie diet and red ginseng compound preparation administration. This is thought to be in relation to sympathetic nerve system rather than adrenal gland. Also, further long0term studies should be required, since the observed results were based on short-term changes in weight.

판매촉진 : 프로스펙트 이론과 소비자선택 Prospect Theory and Consumer Choice

현정석,하환호 제주대학교 관광과경영경제연구소 2004 産經論集 Vol.20 No.-

가축의 장내용물에서 Listeria 속균의 분포도 조사

정병열,임현숙,김봉환 한국수의공중보건학회 2003 예방수의학회지 Vol.27 No.1

We surveyed the prevalence of Listeria spp. in cecal contents of pig and chicken collected from abattoirs. only 4 L. lnnocua isolates were detected in a total of 100 pig samples. From the 100 chicken samples, 47 were confirmed positive for Listeria spp. Twenty eight of these 47 positive samples contained only L. lnnocua; 15 contained both L. monocytogenes and L. lnnocua; 4 contained only L. mnocytogenes. No other Listeria spp. were detected in this study. Listeria spp. were detected in 471115 (40.9%) blackened Fraser broth samples and in 4/85 (4.7%) samples in which Fraser broth did not blacken. Fourteen (73.7%) L. monocytogenes isolates were recovered after 48 h, not 24 h, Fraser broth secondary enrichment.

TiO₂를 이용한 프로필렌 가스의 광촉매 산화반응

정대일,이동희,김용환,김현숙,이용균,박유미,최순규,김동현 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 2001 硏究報告 Vol.24 No.1

Photocatalyzed degradation of propylene gas was carried out over precoated titanium dioxide(anatase) illuminated W light in a flow reactor. photocatalytic oxidation of propylene gas indicated high conversion rates (78.0%) to CO₂ gas. And photocatalytic oxidation of gas according to a fold, twofold, and threefold of titanium dioxide(anatase) respectively gave high conversion rate. The longer reaction time was, the higher conversion rate to CO₂ gas showed.

천연섬유분진의 연소특성에 관한 연구

현성호,김정환,이창우 韓國火災 ·消防學會 1999 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.13 No.1

나리屬 식물의 촉성 재배에 있어 엽초 제거가 생육에 미치는 영향

정우윤,최상태,박인환,김성태,박현근 慶北大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2003 慶北大農學誌 Vol.21 No.-

The study aimed to identify leaf sheath through the investigation a characteristic of leaf by planting depth and leaf sheath function through the investigation of effect of leaf sheath removals on growth and flowering in forcing of Lilium cultivars. The number of leaf sheath of 'Jolanda', 'Dream Land', 'Casablanca' were 6, 5, 11 in 0㎝ planting depth and 6, 5, 14 in 6㎝ planting depth. The number of leaf sheath in 'Jolanda' and 'Dream Land' were little different in according to planting depth. The other hand, the number of leaf sheath in 'Casablanca' were increased 3 when it were planted in 6㎝ planting depth. As leaf sheath were removed, plant height and stem root growth were decreased in 'Le Reve' and 'Casablanca'. Whereas the growth of basal root and flower number varied among of Lillium and stem diameter, the days of flowering and flower size were little different.

二重課稅 問題에 대한 硏究 : 국제조세상 이중과세조정문제를 중심으로

정문현,이환근 釜山 大學校 經營 經濟 硏究所 1996 經營 經濟 硏究 Vol.15 No.1

본 논문은 이중과세문제를 국내이중과세와 국제이중과세의 두 가지 형태로 나누어서 검토하고 있다. 합리적인 세무계획과 효율적인 세무관리는 기업의 국제경쟁력을 결정하는 중요한 요인 중의 하나이므로 기업은 물론 세무당국도 급변하는 조세환경에 능동적으로 대처해 나갈 수 있어야 할 것이다. OECD 가입 등 가속화되고 있는 개방경제에서 이중과세문제는 이제 통합된 분석시각에서 접근되어야 할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 주로 국제공간에서 야기되는 이중과세문제에 중점을 두고 있지만 이들 두 가지 이중과세문제를 동일 평면상에서 분서고하고 있다. 연구결과 첫째, 영세규모의 사업이 아니라면 법인기업의 조세부담율이 개인기업형태로 운영된 사업소득에 비해 오히려 세부담이 낮다는 기존 주장은 추가적인 연구에 의해 재검증되어야 할 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개인출자자의 경우는 배당세액공제가 허용되며 내국법인이 해외자회사로부터 수취하는 배당에 대해서는 간접외국세액공제가 인정되고 있지만 내국법인이 다른 내국법인으로부터 수취하는 배당에 대해서는 이중과세를 배제하기 위한 아무런 조치가 마련되어 있지 않았다. 세째, 누진부면제방법에 한정해 보면 모델조약규정은 누진부면제방식을 권장하고 있지만 우리 법인세법에서는 소득금액계산시 외국법인세액을 손금에 산입하는 형식을 취하고 있어서 모델조약규정과 상치되고 있다. 네째, 자국의 과세권 확보 차원에서 국내법을 오히려 조세조약에 우선시키려는 움직임들이 있는 것으로 이해되었다. 이러한 결과는 후속연구에 의해 더 자세히 분석되어야 할 필요가 있지만 개방경제하에서 이중과세문제가 어떻게 접근되어야 할 것 인가에 대해 몇가지 시사점을 제시하고 있다.

유방통을 호소하는 한국 여성에서 Gamma Linolenic acid의 임상적인 효과

정재헌,김권천,조현진,민영돈,김성환,김정용,장정환 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 2000 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.25 No.1

Background and Objectives : Recently, the incidence of breast cancer is gradually increasing in korea. Many patients visit the hospital with a fear of breast cancer, if she had the pain in her breast. But Breast pain is not a cardinal sign of breast cancer. Only 7% of patient in breast cancer has breast pain. Materials and Method : To know the clinical effects of gamma-linolenic acid(GLA), we analyzed the medical records of 55 cases with breast pain, who visited the outpatient clinic of Chosun university hospital, between July of 1999 to December of 1999. Of the 55cases of breast pain, we analyzed 26 cases of patient with breast pain who was treated with GLA for 2 month and we excluded patients of breast pain who had breast mass or were treated with other drug. Results : 2 Patients we are dropped out because nausea and vomiting were developed, 4 Patient with breast pain were treated with GLA for 1 month, and relieved completely from mastalgia and 8 patients with breast pain were treated with GLA for 2 months and breast pain was relieved completelys. 4 patient had treatment for 2 months, were relieved slightly. But 8 patients with breast pain didn't reveal the relief of symptom after the intake of GLA. Conclusion : We conclude that GLA could be considered a first line drug in patients with mastalgia.

한국인 상염색체 우성 다낭신 가계에서의 유전자 아형분석

이중건,안규리,황대연,황영환,어현선,채회진,이은주,조종태,김연수,한진석,김성권,이정상 대한신장학회 2000 대한신장학회잡지 Vol.19 No.4

수목장(樹木葬)의 특성에 관한 고찰

서주환,최현상,정해천,승지현 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2005 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.8 No.2

To secure a space for graveyard in a funeral has become one of the new issues in Korea. This caused the problems of graveyard shortage, destruction of national landscape, inroad of territory, and ecological environment. However, In eco-friendly method of funeral, the Woody Plant Funeral is a new form of Funeral to bury the ashes of the deceased under the wood so it participate with eternal life in wood and forest by provision of nature(wood and people return to nature to be born in nature). The purpose of this paper is to explain one of the counterplan which the Woody Plant Funeral solve graveyards problem.