노인 복합취약 계층 탐색을 위한 연구

박정모,김미원 한국산학기술학회 2023 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.24 No.8

목적: 본 연구는 65세 이상 노인 인구를 복합취약 요인에 따라 12개의 하위집단으로 구성하고 건강 수준과 보건의료 미충족 상태를 확인하고자 시도되었다. 방법: 2019년 지역사회건강조사의 원시 자료를 활용한 2차 자료 분석연구로 65세 이상 총 74,601건을 분석하였다. 건강 수준에는 주관적 건강, 저작불편감, 우울증, 삶의 질 등이 포함되었고, 미충족 의료에는 의료 미충족, 치과 의료 미충족이 포함되었다. SPSS 28.0을 사용하여 빈도, 비율, χ² 및 분산 분석을통해 복합계층 표본에 가중치를 부여하고 복합 취약집단별 차이를 확인하였다. 결과: 스트레스를 제외한 모든 변수(건강수준, 미충족 의료)는 후기 노인, 독거, 소득 '낮음'이 복합된 집단이 가장 취약하였다. 후기 노인, 독거 집단의 취약성정도는 다른 요인의 복합유형에 따라 차이가 있었지만, 소득 '낮음'은 모든 변수에서 취약성을 보였다. 취약요인을 복합하여 노인 집단을 분류한 결과 단일 취약요인으로 분류한 것보다 더 심각한 취약성을 보이는 집단이 드러났다. 결론: 노인 인구의 12개 하위집단 간에 건강 상태와 미충족 의료 수준의 격차가 존재함을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해세분화된 취약계층을 파악함으로써 건강 프로그램을 계획할 때 구체적인 표적 집단을 설정할 수 있으며 이를 통해 관련사업의 효율성을 높이는데 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

청소년의 학교 비행 행위조사와 가족기능 및 자존감과의 관게 연구

박정모,금란 최신의학사 2000 最新醫學 Vol.43 No.9-10

지역사회 resilience 향상

박정모 한국정책학회 2011 한국정책학회 춘계학술발표논문집 Vol.2011 No.-

재활운동 프로그램이 만성 뇌졸중 편마비 환자의 신체기능과 정신건강상태에 미치는 효과

박정모,이숙정 지역사회간호학회 2006 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a rehabilitation exercise program on physical function and mental health status in chronic stroke patients with hemiparesis. Method: This study used a single group experimental design with repeated measures. Data collection and intervention were done from August, 2004 to November, 2004 at a community. Participants were fifteen patients(mean age: 68.6), and a 100 meter walking time and box and block tests were conducted at baseline, 4weeks, and post-intervention (8weeks), Activities of daily living and the levels of depression and anxiety were measured by using SCL-90-R at pre and post intervention. This progeam consisted of 1 hour individual exercise 3 times a week for 8 weeks, and it focused on stretching walking, arm and hand exercise, and hand massage. Result: 1. ADL, IADL, and the 100m walking time in the patients were improved compared with baseline. 2. Depression and anxiety scores were improved more than that of baseline, Conclusion: The rehabilitation exercise program can be effective in improving physical function and mental health status, and it has a potential for improving physical health status in patients with chronic stroke hemiparesis.

간호학 전공 여학생과 문과계 전공 여학생의 성 고정관년 비교

박정모,이숙정 지역사회간호학회 2009 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.20 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify difference in gender stereotype between female nursing students and humanities students. Methods: A descriptive comparative study was done. The subjects were 300 nursing students and 114 humanities students who were selected by convenient sampling. Data were collected from September 2008 to October 2008 using a constructive questionnaire with 30 questions, which was prepared for this study by modifying the instrument about gender stereotype developed by Kim. The data were analyzed through ANCOVA, factor analysis and Chronbach's⍺.using the SPSS program. Results: 1) Of the six subcategories of gender stereotype, five were higher in the nursing students than in the humanities students, but occupational gender stereotype was not. 2) Age affected total, familiar, social, external, and intellectual gender stereotype. 3) Self-satisfaction and major satisfaction affected social gender stereotype. 4) In the analysis of difference in gender stereotype with controlling age, self-satisfaction and major satisfaction, the nursing students showed statistically significant higher scores in intellectual stereotype than the humanities students. Conclusion: Because female nursing students tended to show high gender stereotype, nursing educators need to develop programs for helping nursing students escape from gender stereotypes and increase their self-satisfaction.

방문간호 중재가 뇌혈관질환 고위험자의 자가간호행위 및 혈압에 미치는 효과

박정모,이숙정 지역사회간호학회 2007 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.18 No.4

Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of visiting nursing intervention on self care behavior and blood pressure with high risk of cerebrovascular diseases. Method: A one-group pretest-posttest was designed. Data collection was done in 150 participants from March, 2003 to November, 2003 at a public health center. Self care behavior was assessed by the scores of smoking, alcohol, diet, exercise, stress and medication compliance. The scores of knowledge related cerebrovascular diseases, blood pressure, blood glucose were estimated. The Participants were intervened in with basic assessment, emotional support, education. This program took a period ranging from 3 months to 7 months depending on the cerebrovascular risk level. The mean number of visiting times was 1.67 per month. Result: 1. Knowledge level was improved(t=-2.542, p= .012). 2. Systolic and diastolic pressure were lower(t=5.439, p<.001; t=4.966, p<.001). 3. Self care level was higher (t=-12.981, p=.001) after the intervention. Conclusion: The visiting nursing intervention was found to have an effect on the scores of knowledge, self care behavior and blood pressure with high risk of cerebrovascular diseases. The results provided evidences for the importance of visiting nursing intervention in the high risk factor of cerebrovascular disease for self care.

Latent Mean Analysis of Health Behavior between Adolescents with a Health Problem and Those without: Using the 2009 Korean Youth Health Behavior Survey

박정모,김미원,조윤희 한국지역사회간호학회 2013 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.24 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the construct equivalence of the general five factors of healthbehavior and to compare the latent means between adolescents with a health problem and those without in Korea. Methods: The 2009 KYRBS (Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey) data were used for the analysis. Multi-groupconfirmatory factor analysis was performed to test whether the scale had configural, metric, and scalar invariancesacross the existence of health problems in adolescents. Results: Configural, metric, and factor invariances weresatisfied for the latent mean analysis (LMA) between adolescents with health problem and those without. Adolescents with health problem and those without were not different in the LMA of all factors. Conclusion: Healthproviders should give more interest to the group of adolescents with health problems and consider prudentialschool life to the same group.

청소년 학교 비행생활경험과 가족기능과의 관계

박정모 경인여자대학 2000 경인논집 Vol.- No.8

This discnptive study was done to provide the basic data on the deviant behaviors in adolescents by testing Olson's Circomplex Model which is based on the family system theory and by testing self-esteem. 12 deviant behaviors was identified in "the study of preventive method on drug abuse in adolescents" (1996). 712 adolescents were admitted in 2 middle schools and 2 high schools in Kyunggi Province. Data collection was carried out by researcher in July, 1999. The data was analyzed by SPSS program and the hypotheses were tested using mean score, SD, t-test, x^2-test, ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The first hypothesis that there is a difference between deviant behaviors at school and the mean score of family cohesion was supported(F= 3.66, p<.05). 2. The second hypothesis that there is a difference between deviant behaviors at school and the mean score of family adaptibility was not sustained(F= 1.13, p>.05). 3. Alcohol - drinking and erotic video watching (each 34%) was the most deviant behavior in adolescents. The other statistics in the deviant behaviors were as follows : severe insubordination to the parents(28.6%), stealing things in the markets(28.6%), smoking(16.6%), being abscent without leave(9.2%), fighting with groups(7.1%), expenences of running away from home(7.1%). 4. In the relation between general characteristics and school experience there was significant difference according to the schools(middle or high school), school grades, school satisfaction, orders of the sister or brother. 5. In the relation between the general characteristics and the family cohesion there was significant difference according th the school grades, school experiences and economic status. 6. In the relation between the general characteristics and the family adaptibility there was significant difference according th only the school grades. Some more studies remam on the abstract deviant behaviors of adolescents, on further development of programs for the sexual education, alcohol and drug abuse in a preventive dimension.

근대국어 필사 자료 『국풍』의 국어학적 연구

박정모,이래호 중앙어문학회 2023 語文論集 Vol.93 No.-

The purpose of this study is to gain an understanding of “Gukpung” by examining the phonological and grammatical features it covers. This book is a manuscript of Chinese character pronunciation, Gugyeol, and Korean annotations in original Chinese texts and is considered royal material and therefore housed in the Jangseogak collection of the Academy of Korean Studies. The coverage of orthography of consonants and spelling by syllabication within this manuscript, shares similarities with Korean materials published in the late 18th and 19th centuries. The orthography follows a certain pattern. Among words with ‘ㅅ’ as the final sound, pronouns or dependent nouns are written using Yeoncheol (phonetic spelling); words that had ‘ㄷ’, ‘ㅈ’ as final sound in medieval Korean are written using buncheol (spelling by syllabication); and all words with practical meanings are written using Jungcheol (double letters). Palatalization appears in high proportions in both native words and Sino-Korean words in the initial position of the word. Most grammatical morphemes, such as endings and particles, also use palatalization. The pronunciation of particles are largely in line with those of the late 18th and 19th centuries. In terms of grammar, this material includes such features as adnominal clauses '-dan(단); Nouns, 'ani(아니)' negatives; and '-ni(니)' endings. 본 연구의 목적은 『국풍』의 표기와 음운현상, 문법적 특징들을 살펴 『국풍』에 대한 이해에 도움을 주고자 하는 데 있다. 『국풍』은 『詩經』의 일부분을 발췌하여, 원문에 한글로 독음, 구결 한글 주석을 단 필사본으로, 현재 한국학중앙연구원 장서각에 소장되어 있으며, 왕실 자료로 볼 수 있다. 자음자의 표기, 연철, 분철은 18세기 말, 19세기의 문헌에서 나타나는 양상과 큰 차이가 없다. ‘ㅅ’ 종성을 가진 어휘들 가운데, 대명사나 의존명사일 경우는 연철로 표기되고, 중세국어에서 종성에 ‘ㄷ’과 ‘ㅈ’을 가졌던 어휘들은 분철로, 실질적 의미를 가진 어휘들은 모두 중철로 표기된다. 구개음화는 어두에서 고유어와 한자어 모두 높은 비율로 나타난다. 어중에서는 고유어가 구개음화를 보이는 비율이 높지만, 한자어는 구개음화를 보이지 않는 비율이 높다. 어미와 조사 같은 문법 형태소는 대부분 구개음화를 보인다. 조사의 경향은 18세기 말, 19세기의 양상과 대체로 일치한다. 문법적인 측면에서 관형절 ‘-단 N’, ‘아니’ 부정문, ‘-니’의 종결어미 기능 등에서 특징적인 모습을 보인다.

Elimination of Anions from Mixed Salt Solution in Electrodialysis Membrane

박정모,강민호,양원강 한국공업화학회 2001 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2001 No.-

Recent studies on selective separation of specific anions across the anions exchange membrane in electrodialysis, modification of the membrane and electrodialysis methods, are studied. The various ion exchange membrane as A501 and AMX were used the experimental. The elimination of chloride, bromide, iodide and cyanide ions from mixed salt solution were showed good. We are measured the voltage drop, electric current and electrical conductance.