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김성률 원광대학교 법학연구소 2012 法學硏究 Vol.28 No.2
The existing of Korean Constitution is prescribed some Articles. Art. 40 of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea provisions that “Legislative Power is shall be vested in the National Assembly.” And Art. 52 declares that “Bills may be introduced by members of the National Assembly or by the Executive.” And Art. 75 expressly mentions that “The President may issue presidential decrees concerning matters delegated to him by law with the scope specifically defined and also matters necessary to enforce laws.” And Art. 95 also states that “The Prime Minister or the head of the each Executive Minister may, under the powers delegated by law or Presidential Decree, or ex officio, issue ordinances of the Prime Minister or the Executive Ministry concerning matters that are within their jurisdiction.” Traditional view from division of powers doctrine does not allow the executive to have a legislative power. However, as modern democratic state does not draw a line between the powers and the executive obtain the democratic fairness, the line between the powers became thinner. This phenomenon results from the complexity of legislative procedures, and the promptness, the necessity and the efficiency also play a major role. However, the expanded power of the executive and increased legislative power can cause irreversible impact on the state. Increased power of the executive can endanger the division of powers doctrine and Constitutionalism. Therefore, controlling issues of legislative power in the government requires comprehensive evaluation instead of limited review of three branches. If National Assembly is controlled by multiple parties, the bills can be passed by the intention of its government instead of hands of the legislature. The control of legislative power cannot be secured by the increased power of legislature. Internal control of the executive and judiciary control can also be recommended. Internal control of the government can be considered as the self regulating tool but the increased power of the government has its own limitation. Legislative control has its own narrow view of understanding the reality and judicial control does not function as pro active control. As each state has its own individual background of legal culture and politics, one country’s success does not guarantee that of another. Nevertheless, careful review of one’s success can improve current system and establish its solid base for future of the Korean provisions-related. Also, provisions-related and legislative power precedents of the United States of America(Especially, APA) and United Kingdom(Especially, The Statutory Instrument Law) can improve Korean legal system. In conclusion, legislation of administrative should be controlled for the public benefit because such systems exist for the people.
김성률,김병권,홍영습,담도온,최순섭,정갑열,김준연,Kim, Sung-Ryul,Kim, Byoung-Gwon,Hong, Young-Seoub,Dam, Do-Won,Choi, Soon-Seob,Jung, Kap-Yull,Kim, Joon-Youn 대한예방의학회 1995 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.28 No.2
We experienced a case of occupational lead poisoning employed in a secondary lead smelting plant for 12 years. The patient was 39-year-old male and had been felt dizziness, recent memory impairment and intermittent severe abdominal pain for 2 years. On admission, blood lead level was $92.9{\mu}g/dl$, urinary lead level was $19.9{\mu}g/l$ and zinc protoporphyrin level was $226.0{\mu}g/dl$. On the blood test, hemoglobin was 10.6g/dl and showed normocytic normochromic anemia. There were no abnormal findings in the biochemical and hormonal tests. Decrease of I.Q. and use of words in speaking were found in the psychiatric and psychologic examinations. We observed the finding of motor polyneuropathy in the nerve conduction velocity test. Computed tomographic finding showed calcification lesions in the basal ganglia, dentate nuclei, caudate nuclei, and especially characteristic multiple calcifications were located in the subcortical white matter.
혈류 진단을 위한 초음파 펄스 도플러 시스템에 관한 연구
김성률,김진하,박송배,Kim, Seong-Ryul,Kim, Jin-Ha,Park, Song-Bae 대한전자공학회 1984 전자공학회지 Vol.21 No.5
보통의 초음파 도플러 시스템은 게이트된 연속파(gutted CW)를 사용하기 때문에 초음파 B스캔너와 같이 스캔할 수 있는 초음파 도플러 진단기는 많은 선형 고주파 증폭기를 필요로 한다. 제작이 어려운 고압 고주파 증폭기를 사용하지 않고 초음파 소자를 직접 임펄스로써 구동하는 펄스 도플러 시스템이 이론적으로 해석되었으며, 실험적으로 연구되었다. 설계된 시스템은 8채널 기능을 갖고, 직각 검파(quodrature detection)를 사용하여 목표물의 운동방향을 알 수 있도록 하였으며, 감쇄영향을 보상할 구 있도록 하였다. 연구된 시스템은 주파수 축상에서 실시간으로 혈류진단을 할 수 있는 다중 채널 진단기의 가능성을 보이고 있다. In the conventional pulsed doppler system, gated CW is used to excite a ultrasonic transducer so that a group of linear RF amplifiers are required to excite a ultrasonic array transducer in the scanning pulsed doppler system. A pulsed doppler system without linear high voltage RF amplifiers, which excites the transducer impulsively, is studied theoretically and experimentally. In this paper, an experimental 8-channel pulsed doppler system is implemented, which uses quadrature defection to detect the direction of motion and can compensate the attenuation effect. The designed pulsed doppler system shows the possibility of real time multichannel doppler flow meter.