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      • KCI등재

        중국인 한국어 학습자를 위한 관용어 교육 목록 구성

        김부경,채영희 동북아시아문화학회 2013 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.34

        Idioms are often used in everyday conversations and reflect cultural characteristics of a country more than any other words or phrases. Sometimes, however, you find it so hard to translate these idioms literally or logically that you regard them as one of the most difficult vocabulary types for foreign learners. Therefore, it is necessary you reflect on the characteristics of the learners’ own language to make teaching of Korean idioms more efficient. This paper shows the lists of graded Korean idioms that are best-suited only for Chinese as Korean language learners, on the assumption that the degree of intelligibility and achievement may vary according to the degree of cultural and lingual similarities between the two countries - Korea and China. The appropriate number of the graded Korean idioms is suggested based on the lists of idioms of Korean language textbooks, and the criteria for these particular selection depend on the degree of idiomatic usage and the possibility of translation. I hopefully expect this research will not only help Chinese as Korean language learners to study Korean idioms in a better way but also build a deeper understanding of Korean culture through comparison and contrast with its Chinese counterpart.

      • KCI등재

        시·공간적 풍계에 따른 부산지역 고농도 PM_2.5의 일변화 특성

        김부경,이동인,김정창,이준호 한국지구과학회 2012 한국지구과학회지 Vol.33 No.6

        This study was to analyze the characteristics of diurnal variation of high PM_2.5 concentration, PM_2.5/PM_10 concentration ratio by spatio-temporal wind system (wind speed and wind direction) for high PM_2.5 concentration (over the 24 hr environmental standard of PM_2.5, 50 μg/㎥) in the air quality observation sites (Jangrimdong: Industrial area, Jwadong: Residential area) that were measured for 3 years (2005. 12. 1-2008. 11. 30) in Busan. The observation days of high PM_2.5 concentration were 182 at Jangrimdong and 27 at Jwadong. The seasonal diurnal variation of hourly mean of high PM_2.5 concentration and of PM_2.5/PM_10 concentration ratio showed a similar pattern that had higher variation at dawn, and night and in the morning than in the afternoon. Durning daytime in summer at Jwadong, the PM_2.5/PM_10 concentration ratio increased because a secondary particulate matter, which was created by photochemical reaction, decreased the coarse particles of PM_10 more than the fine particles of PM_2.5 concentrations in ocean condition. We did an analysis of spatio-temporal wind system (wind speed range and wind direction) in each time zone. The result showed that high PM_2.5 concentration at Jangrimdong occurred due to the congestion of pollutants emissions from the industrial complex in Jangrimdong area and the transportation of pollutants from places nearby Jangrimdong. It also showed that high PM_2.5 concentration occurred at Jwadong because of a number of local residential and commercial activities that caused the congestion of pollutants. 본 연구는 3년(2005. 12. 1-2008. 11. 30) 동안 부산의 PM_2.5 대기오염자동관측소(장림동: 공업지역, 좌동: 주거지역) 측정자료 중 고농도 PM_2.5(24시간 환경기준 50 μg/㎥)에 대한 PM_2.5 및 PM_2.5/PM_10 농도비의 일변화 특성과 함께 시·공간적 풍계(풍향 및 풍속)에 따른 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 고농도 PM2.5는 장림동과 좌동 각각 182일 및 27일이었다. 장림동에서 고농도 PM_2.5의 시간평균농도 및 PM_2.5/PM_10 농도비의 일변화는 모든 계절에서 오후에 비해 새벽과 오전 및 야간에 높은 비슷한 패턴을 나타내었다. 좌동의 여름 주간에 PM_2.5/PM_10 농도비가 증가하는 것은 해양조건에서 광화학반응에 의해 생성되는 이차 입자상물질 중 PM10의 거대입자 농도가 미세입자인 PM_2.5 농도보다 더 감소하기 때문이다. 시간대별로 시·공간적 풍계(풍향 및 풍속등급) 특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 고농도 PM_2.5는 장림동에서 공업단지의 산업활동에 의한 오염물질 정체와 주변지역의 오염물질 이동에 의해 발생되었다. 좌동에서는 주로 주거와 상업활동으로 인한 지역적 오염물질 정체로 발생하는 것으로 나타났다.

      • KCI등재

        여성 류마티스 관절염 환자의 건강관련 삶의 질 구조모형

        김부경,성미혜 한국여성건강간호학회 2023 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.29 No.2

        Purpose This study aimed to construct a structural equation model to explain and predict factors affecting the health-related quality of life (QoL) in female rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients based on the health-related QoL model by Ferrans et al. (2005) and a literature review. Methods Patients (N=243) who were either registered members of an internet cafe composed of patients with RA or rheumatology outpatients at two tertiary general hospitals in Busan, Korea, were recruited via convenience sampling. Data were collected from July 2 to September 9, 2021, and the survey was conducted using a web-based questionnaire. The data were analyzed by SPSS and AMOS 26.0. Results The goodness-of-fit statistics of the final model exhibited good results (χ2/degree of freedom=2.68, Turker-Lewis index=.94, comparative fit index=.96, standardized root mean-squared residual=.04, root mean- square error of approximation=.08), and 11 out of 14 paths of the model were supported. The squared multiple correlation, which reflected the explanatory power of the environmental characteristics, symptoms, functional status, and perceived health status on health-related QoL, was 80%. In the hypothesis model, 10 paths had significant direct effects, 6 paths had significant indirect effects, and 12 paths had significant total (direct and indirect) effects. Conclusion Considering that factors directly affecting the health-related QoL of female patients with RA were social support, symptoms (fatigue and depression), resilience, and perceived health status, and that resilience was the most influential factor, clinicians can encourage resilience. Hence, to improve the health-related QoL of female patients with RA, continuing management is necessary, using various intervention methods that focus on enhancing resilience from the early stage to the end of treatment for RA.

      • KCI등재

        Iodine nutritional status and awareness of iodine deficiency among adults, including pregnant women, in Tuguegarao, Philippines

        김부경,최영식,석광혁,이종진,Gina Jieun Hong,P M. Afidchao,정지영 고신대학교(의대) 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 2018 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.33 No.1

        Objectives: Iodine deficiency causes multiple health problems. Previously we reported that 96% of high school students in Tuguegarao, Philippines had adequate iodine levels. However, iodine deficiency-associated problems remain among adults in the Philippines. Therefore, we evaluated iodine nutritional status and goiter prevalence among adults, including pregnant women, in Tuguegarao, Philippines. Methods: A total of 245 adults, including 31 pregnant women, provided samples for urinary iodine analysis, and all pregnant women completed a questionnaire about iodine deficiency. Results: The median urinary iodine level was 164.0 ± 138.4 g/L; 38.4% of the participants were iodine deficient, according to the International Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (ICCIDD) criteria. No severe iodine deficiency was observed. Among the 31 pregnant women, 24 (77.5%) fell into the iodine deficient category defined by a stricter World Health Organization (WHO) guideline, in which iodine deficiency is considered when urinary iodine levels are below 150 g/L. Almost half (42%) of the pregnant women were unaware of the harmful effects of iodine deficiency on the human body and their fetus. Conclusions: Although iodine nutritional status in the Philippines has improved, iodine deficiency still exists among adults, especially among pregnant women. Therefore, our study strongly suggests that a better strategy should be established to monitor iodine nutritional status among adults continually, and to focus on populations susceptible to iodine deficiency, including pregnant women and women of reproductive age, to achieve the total elimination of iodine deficiency.

      • KCI등재

        Sunitinib 투여 후에 발생한 파괴성 갑상선염 1예

        김부경,최영식,박요한 대한내분비학회 2012 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.27 No.1

        Sunitinib is a multi-targeted tyrosine-kinase inhibitor used for gastrointestinal stromal tumors and renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Several recent studies have reported sunitinib-induced hypothyroidism and thyroid dysfunction; however, the underlying mechanisms are not clear. Here, we report a patient with metastatic RCC, who developed destructive thyroidtis due to sunitinib treatment. The course followed in this case may be useful in understanding the clinical course of sunitinib-induced thyroiditis.

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