Policy Studies on the Interconnectedness of the S and G in ESG Environments: Focusing on the Vulnerability of Korean Women to Labor

고은정 숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 2024 OMNES: The Journal of Multicultural Society Vol.14 No.1

Environmental, social, and corporate governance are keywords in measuring the speed of investment in businesses and their impact on society. In the past, the international community only considered financial factors, but now companies are evaluated with consideration of nonfinancial factors. This study examined the relationship between women’s labor based on “E” and “G” in the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance) environment. Among the ESG issues that are becoming global issues, social and corporate governance are closely related to women’s employment, welfare, the elimination of gender discrimination, vulnerability protection, and women’s labor rate. Over the past three years since the outbreak of COVID-19, employment of vulnerable women, including women, people with disabilities, foreigners, and the elderly, has decreased, and the rate of layoffs has risen, indicating the vulnerability of women’s labor in Korean society. Measures to address this should start by improving social awareness, spreading awareness of equality and human rights, considering the socially disadvantaged, developing women’s competency, reorganizing legal and institutional structures, and developing corporate governance. In addition, the problem of increasing the women’s labor participation rate in Korean society is intractable unless the system of women’s welfare and care and the distribution of women in the workforce are strengthened. Through an analysis of K-ESG guidelines and based on an understanding of the interrelationship between the Equality Assessment Index and the Board of Directors Gender Diversity Indicator, the study would like to point out the problem of the vulnerability of women’s labor in Korea. In addition, to solve the problems of the current situation, this study analyzes the relevant laws in Korea and the vulnerability of female workers in Korean society. Ultimately, it is shown that companies are moving in the direction of a linkage of ESG and development, and directions for development are suggested.

차량궤적자료를 활용한 고속도로 교통분석 프로그램 개발 및 사례분석

고은정,이재윤,김수희,장기태 한국ITS학회 2018 한국ITS학회 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.04

열처리 온도에 따른 고삼추출물의 알카로이드계 유효성분 함량변화

고은정,김진효,최근형,박병준 한국농약과학회 2015 한국농약과학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.4

인체 자궁암 세포에서 플로보노이드에 의한 P-당단백질의 활성 조절

고은정,정수연,김나형,이화정 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 2003 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.12

One of the possible mechanisms of multi-drug resistance found in cancer cells is the over-expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Studies have shown that compounds in plants including vegetables and fruits not only have anticancer activities bat may also modulate P-gp activity. The effect of flavonoids and organic isothiocyanate on P-gp activity was studied in human uterine sarcoma cell lines, MES-SA (sensitive) and MES-SA/DX5 (resistant) cells. The accumulation of daunomycin (DNM), a P-gp substrate, was approximately 10 times greater in the sensitive cell as compared to the resistant cells over the entire time course (up to 2 hours). The positive control, verapamil increased the two hour accumulation of DNM while quercetin decreased that of DNM in the resistant cells. l-Naphtyl-isothiocyanate (NITC) showed no effect on the two hour accumulation of DNM. The IC_(50) values for DNM in the resistant cells was about 20 times higher than that observed in the sensitive cells (10.1±1.7 μM vs. 0.58±0.28 μM). Verapamil reduced the IC_(50) value for DNM whereas flavonoids (quercetin and fisetin) increased those for DNM in the resistant cells.

치과위생사의 생활습관과 근골격계 자각증상에 관한 연구

고은정 대한치과위생학회 2018 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.1 No.1

From October 01, 2017 to October 30, 2017, Busan. The following are the results of 185 studies on the identification of lifestyle habits and subjective symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders in Kyungnam dental hygienists. 1. The dental hygienist's lifestyle showed more regular exercise with age, and there was a significant difference according to age(χ2=34.17, p<.001). 2. The housework habits were more than 1 hour for older dental hygienists, and there were significant differences according to age(χ2=66.09, p<.001). 3. In the case of musculoskeletal diseases with or without age, dental hygienists experienced musculoskeletal disorders in the past and showed a significant difference according to age(χ2=39.51, p<.001). 4. 35~39 years old Dental hygienist There were present musculoskeletal diseases and there was a significant difference according to age(χ2=45.44, p<.001). 5. There was a significant difference between the dental hygienists aged 35~39 years due to musculoskeletal disorders and age(χ2=24.19, p<.001). As described above, the dental hygienist needs to adjust the work in consideration of the year, and in the case of low annual, measures are needed to prevent the disease.

공황장애의 임상적 특성

고은정,최영희,박기환,이정흠 대한생물치료정신의학회 2000 생물치료정신의학 Vol.6 No.2

Objectives : To clarify clinical features of panic disorder and to compare the characteristics of cognitive patterns, avoidance behaviors, and coping strategies among patients who have panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Methods : Family backgrounds, cognitive patterns in the first panic attack, coping strategies, and avoidance behaviors were compared among the three groups classified by panic patients with mild agoraphobia(mild PDA=66), severe agoraphobia(severe PDA=71), and without agoraphobia(PD=21) Results : 1) Severe PDA reported significantly high panic attack frequency and more dysfunctional level than PD. 2) Catastrophic thinking of 'dying' in PD was significantly frequent than the other groups. Other fears of 'going craze or loss of control' in severe PDA were the highest among the three groups, though it was not significant. Specific thinking process or interpretation in the first panic attack was not significantly different among the three groups. 3) As avoidance behaviors became worse, the frequency of avoidance behaviors and the patters of avoidance behaviors increased. Conclusions : The results suggested that as avoidance behaviors became worse, the frequency of panic, maladaptive functioning and the patterns of avoidance behaviors increase. This might be why we need to decrease avoidance behaviors through exposure as the treatment.

가정폭력 신고와 경찰의 대응: 피해 여성의 경험을 중심으로

고은정,신나래 한국사회복지연구회 2023 사회복지연구 Vol.54 No.2

This study aims to understand battered women’s experiences in calling the police where the victim’s reporting rate and the perpetrator’s punishment rate are low. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 female victims who had experiences of police reporting in situations of violence by male spouses. Thematic analysis method was applied to identify the meaning of experience. The results of analysis are as follows. First, calling the police was an effort for victims to empower themselves in situations of violence. However, battered women were placed as a passive subject by requesting to prove violence and the legitimacy of the report. Second, the rights of victims were not fully respected in the police process without considering the context of domestic violence. Based on the results, further implications regarding institutional improvement are suggested to restore the victim’s trust of the public support system and respond appropriately to requests for public help. 본 연구는 피해자를 죽음에 이르게 하는 가정폭력의 심각성에도 불구하고 피해자의 신고율은 물론 가해자 처벌 비율이 낮은 한국사회의 현실을 이해하고자 남편에 의한 아내폭력 발생 시 피해자의 공적 도움 요청 행위로서의 신고 경험을 분석하였다. 이를 위해가해자의 폭력 상황에서 경찰 신고 경험이 있는 피해 여성 10명과 심층 면접을 수행하였고, 질적연구의 주제분석 방법으로 경험의의미와 그러한 경험을 야기하는 기제를 파악함으로써 현 지원체계의 한계를 파악하고, 관련 대안을 모색하고자 하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 신고는 피해 여성이 폭력 상황에서 스스로 권한을 가지기 위한 노력이었지만, 신고의 당위성과폭력 피해입증을 요구받는 상황에 놓이며 피해 여성은 수동적 주체로 위치 지워지는 경험을 하게 된다. 둘째, 신고 후 여성에게 부여되는가해자 처벌 결정 권한과 피해자의 권리는 가정폭력의 특수성이 충분히 고려되지 않은 절차 속에서 온전히 존중받지 못하면서 탈폭력지연과 탈폭력 이후의 불안정한 삶으로 연결되었다. 연구 결과는 여성의 공적 도움 요청 행위인 신고 과정에서 제도적 행위자(경찰)의대응 방식이 여성의 탈폭력과 이후의 삶에 밀접하게 관련되어 있음을 보여주었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 피해자로부터 공적 지원체계의 신뢰를 회복하고, 피해자의 공적인 도움 요청에 적절하게 대응하기 위한 제도 개선방안을 논의하였다.

임산부의 불안 및 우울 감소를 위한 콜라주 미술치료 사례연구

고은정 사)한국아동발달지원연구소 2023 임상미술심리연구 Vol.13 No.1

This study is a case study to examine the effects of collage art therapy on pregnant women's anxiety and depression. The research subject was a pregnant woman living in A city, Gyeonggi-do, and collage art therapy was conducted once a week for 60 minutes, including pre- and post-tests, for a total of 10 sessions. In order to examine the changes in anxiety and depression of the research subjects, the process of collage work, analysis of collage works, and changes in psychology and behavior of the subjects were analyzed for each session. In addition, MMPI-2 and EDPS were conducted to evaluate the psychological level of anxiety and depression of the study subjects. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was confirmed that the research subject's anxiety and depression decreased through the session-by-session work process of collage art therapy and analysis of collage works. Second, a decrease in depression was confirmed through the EPDS, and scores of clinical scales related to anxiety decreased in the MMPI-2. In conclusion, the research subjects experienced psychological recovery through collage art therapy, and the anxiety and depression of pregnant women were reduced. 이 연구는 임산부를 대상으로 콜라주 미술치료를 실시하여 임산부의 불안과 우울에 미치는 효과를 살펴보고자 한 사례연구이다. 연구대상은 경기도 A시에 거주하는 임산부 1명이며, 콜라주 미술치료를 주 1회, 60분씩 사전 사후 검사를 포함해 총 10회기 진행하였다. 연구대상의 불안과 우울의 변화를 살펴보기 위해 각 회기별로 콜라주 작업과정과 콜라주 작품의 분석, 연구대상의 심리 및 행동의 변화를 분석하였다. 또한 연구대상의 불안과 우울의 심리적 수준을 평가하기 위하여 MMPI-2, EDPS를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 콜라주 미술치료의 회기별 작업과정과 콜라주 작품 분석을 통해 연구대상의 불안과 우울이 감소한 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, EPDS를 통해 우울의 감소를 확인하였고, MMPI-2에서 불안과 관련된 임상척도의 점수가 감소되었다. 결론적으로 연구대상은 콜라주 미술치료를 통해 심리적 회복을 경험하였고, 임산부의 불안과 우울이 감소되었다.

완전성과 간결성을 고려한 텍스트 요약 품질의 자동 평가 기법

고은정,김남규 한국지능정보시스템학회 2018 한국지능정보시스템학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.6

동종 골수이식 환자의 골수이식과정 경험에 관한 연구

고은정,유은광 한양대학교 의과대학 1998 한양의대 학술지 Vol.18 No.2

This study was conducted to understand the experience of the patients who underwent BMT, aiming to provide data for the care of many patients suffering from the same problem. The phenomenological approach was adopted to capture the vivid experience of the studied groups. Two groups of allogeneic BMT patients were selected. One consisted with two AML (acute myeloid leukemia) patients, the other consisted with three SAA(severe aplastic anemia) cases in the BMT ward of the hospital A located in the Kyung-gi Province. The data collection period was done from August to November 1997. The phenomenological method put forward by Giorgi was used for the data analysis, aiming to discover the significance of the patients's experience by conducting an in-depth analysis of their description on how they feel and experience. In conclusion, the patients had high hopes on transplantation in the belief that they would be freed from the disease. This belief enabled them to overcome the pains and difficulties involving the procedures and treatments. This hope and belief toward the normal life grew stronger depending upon the improvement of physical conditions over time following the transplantation. This study can make contributions to the care of the BMT patients by analysing their experience during the whole process of transplantation. It can also be used as a material for compiling an effective nursing intervention helpful to this kind of the patients so that they can fight against the disease armed with conviction and trust.