최근 한반도 상공의 오존층 변화와 지표 자외선 복사의 세기

조나영,박상서,김준,이윤곤,김선균,조희구 한국기상학회 2010 한국기상학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.4

Three Cases of Menopausal Hot Flush and Sweating Treated by Ascending Kidney Water and Descending Heart Fire (AKDH) Pharmacopuncture Treatment

조나영,노정두 대한한방부인과학회 2015 大韓韓方婦人科學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effects of ascending kidney water and descending heart fire pharmacopuncture treatment for hot flush and sweating. Methods: Ascending kidney water and descending heart fire pharmacopuncture is achieved by injecting pharmacopuncture on a specific acupoint to change from the state of water-fire disharmony to harmonious state. Hwangryunhaedok-tang (黃連解毒湯) pharmacopuncture is injected on both side Gyeonjeong (GB21), Pungji (GB20). Total 0.4 cc was injected by 0.1 cc each point. BUM (Bear’s gall bladder, ox bezoar and musk) pharmacopuncture is injected on both side Jeonjung (CV17), Jungwan (CV12), Gihae (CV6). Total 0.15 cc was injected by 0.05 cc each point. Treatment was done daily. The method of evaluation are Hot Flush Score (HFS), VAS and sweating areas. Results: In case 1, after treatment hot flush score was reduced from 24 to 4 points. VAS scale was reduced from 7 to 2. It took about two weeks for the symptoms to decrease by half. Associated symptoms almost did not stay at discharge. In case 2, after treatment hot flush score was reduced from 28 to 2 points. VAS scale was reduced from 10 to 3. And emotional symptoms were reduced about 70%. In case 3, after treatment hot flush score was reduced from 8 to 1 points. VAS scale was reduced from 6 to 1. And headache and chest discomfort symptoms have disappeared. Conclusions: Ascending kidney water and descending heart fire pharmacopuncture treatment is effective for improve ascending kidney water and descending heart fire energy. Therefore, it will be used to alleviate hot flush and sweating.

학령 전 어린이의 교합력과 구순 폐쇄력

조나영,김형운,김재곤,백병주,양연미,Cho, Nayoung,Kim, Hyeongun,Kim, Jaegon,Baik, Byeongju,Yang, Yeonmi 대한소아치과학회 2015 대한소아치과학회지 Vol.42 No.3

The aim of this study was to determine the bite force and lip closing force in preschool children and to analyze the correlation between these forces by age, height and weight, respectively. Data were obtained from 98 children (56 males, 42 females) ranging from 3 to 6 years of age. The magnitude of the bite force was measured bilaterally corresponding with the 2nd primary molars using a bite force gauge, $GM10^{(R)}$ (Nagano Keiki) and the force of lip closure was measured using LIP DE $CUM^{(R)}$ (Cosmo Instruments). The averages of bite force for boys and girls were 217.69 N and 205.05 N, respectively. The relationship between bite force with age, height, and weight present significant positive correlation (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.001, respectively). The averages of lip closing force for boys and girls were 4.81 N and 4.07 N respectively. The relationship between lip closing force with age, height, and weight present significant positive correlation (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.001, respectively). No significant differences were observed between boys and girls (p > 0.05) in both forces. A significant correlation was observed between lip closing force and bite force (p = 0.002).

개의 이영양성 피부 석회증에 대한 diltiazem의 적용 1례

조나영,조대희,최호정,정성목,이영원,박성준,Cho, Na-Young,Cho, Dae-Hee,Choi, Ho-Jung,Jeong, Seong-Mok,Lee, Young-Won,Park, Seong-Jun 대한수의학회 2013 대한수의학회지 Vol.53 No.3

Dystrophic calcinosis cutis associated with spontaneous hyperadrenocorticism was diagnosed in a 8-year-old female Chihuahua dog with erythematous, erosive, numerous papules, plaques, and crusts on the bilateral trunk, and inguinal region. Serum biochemical abnormalities included increases in alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), and cholesterol. Radiographs showed mild hepatomegaly and subcutaneous lobulated calcific deposits. Histopathologic examination demonstrated diffuse deposition of basophilic calcified material in the dermis. Von Kossa's stain confirmed calcium deposition. Therapy with diltiazem was useful in resolving calcinosis.

The Effect of Woogakseungmatang Extract on NO Production in LPS- Stimulated RAW 264.7 Cells

조나영 경락경혈학회 2018 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.35 No.4

Objectives : Woogakseungmatang is a prescription medication mainly used to treat facial paralysis in Korean medicine. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Woogakseungmatang on anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation. Methods : Woogakseungmatang was extracted using hot water. Cytotoxicity was assessed using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol- 2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) method; nitric oxide(NO) production and Prostaglandin E2(PGE2) production in RAW cells treated with Woogakseungmatang were investigated; and the cytokine changes associated with inflammation were examined. The antioxidant capacity of Woogakseungmatang was measured using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Results : RAW cells treated with Woogakseungmatang showed 90% cell viability at a 100-μg/ml concentration. NO production was decreased by 15% at a 100-μg/ml concentration. PGE2 production was decreased by 18% at a 100-μg/ml concentration. Interleukin 1β(IL-1β), interleukin 6(IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) were significantly reduced at 100 μg/ml compared with those in the control group. The DPPH free radical scavenging capability was more than 50% at 100 μg/ml. Conclusions : Woogakseungmatang showed only a slight anti - inflammatory effect at 100 μg/ml and it was difficult to confirm the concentration-dependent anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, this study means to confirm the potential anti-inflammatory effects of Woogakseungmatang. Based on this research, more systematic and diverse studies should be conducted.

Effect of Chuna(Shoulder Traction) Treatment on Frozen Shoulder During Korean Medical Treatment

조나영,여인호,정세호,Hee Jin Sung,이참결,이은용,노정두 대한침구의학회 2014 대한침구의학회지 Vol.31 No.2

Objectives : Through an analysis of the previous studies, It is estimated that Chuna(shoulder traction) is effective in reducing the pain and increasing motion range of shoulder joint of the patient. So this study is to investigate the effects of Chuna(shoulder traction) on frozen shoulder. Methods : After treated with acupuncture and electro stimulating therapy, the subjects were measured list of measurement. And then treated with Chuna(shoulder traction) therapy, the subjects were measured list of measurement again. All treatment was performed by the same doctor who is a highly qualified about Chuna(shoulder traction). Chuna(shoulder traction) treatment takes 15 minutes. Three kind of Chuna(shoulder traction) therapy were performed for 5 minutes each. Depending on the degree of the subject's pain, treatment strength was adjusted. Results :- Chuna simultaneous treatment group, shoulder joint range of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, external rotation and internal rotation movement improved statistically significant. - Chuna simultaneous and acupuncture treatment group, visual analogue scale(VAS) scores of two groups decreased statistically significant. Conclusions : The result suggests that Chuna(shoulder traction) can be effective to recover range of motion and reduce pain on patients with frozen shoulder.

한국 어린이의 상순소대 부착위치 및 치령과의 관련성

조나영,전혜진,고영한,김재곤,백병주,양연미 大韓小兒齒科學會 2014 대한소아치과학회지 Vol.41 No.3

본 연구는 어린이의 상순소대 부착위치에 따른 빈도와 치령과의 관련성을 평가하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 2~12세의어린이 320명을 대상으로 상순소대 부착위치를 조사하고, 이 결과와 Hellman의 교합 발육 단계 및 상악 영구 전치의 맹출단계 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 그 결과 상순소대는 gingival type 56.3%, papillary type 20.6%, mucosal type 18.1% 그리고 papillary penetratingtype 5.0%를 보였으며, 성별에 따른 유의한 차이는 없었다(p > 0.05). Hellman의 교합발육단계가 진행하면서 mucosaltype이 유의하게 증가하였다(p < 0.001). 그리고 상악 전치가 맹출함에 따라 gingival type과 mucosal type은 증가하고papillary type과 papillary penetrating type은 감소하는 경향을 보였으나 통계학적으로 유의하지 않았다(p > 0.05). This study was performed to evaluate the relationship between the types of maxillary labial frenum attachmentand the dental age in children. The maxillary labial frenum attachment levels were examined from the children who visited Chonbuk NationalUniversity Dental Hospital between April, 2010 and December, 2013. The total number of the examinedchildren was 320 (160 males, 160 females) between the age of 2 and 12. The types of maxillary labial frenumwere categorized according to Placek’s classification and each type was analyzed for its relationship with bothHellman’s dental age and the eruption stage of permanent maxillary anterior teeth. The observed forms of maxillary labial frenum along with their frequency were as follows: gingival (56.3%),papillary (20.6%), mucosal (18.1%) and papillary penetrating (5.0%). The frenum form showed no significantdifference due to gender (p > 0.05). From IC to IIIB in Hellman’s dental age, the mucosal type increased significantly(p < 0.001). There was no significant relationship between the types of maxillary labial frenum attachmentand the eruption state of permanent maxillary anterior teeth (p > 0.05).

Photo-crosslinkable Organic Ligands for High-resolution Patterning of Perovskite Nanocrystals

조나영,장지원,오병민,석경은,서해운,김상욱,최효성,이보람,최진우,김종현 한국고분자학회 2024 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.49 No.1

능력주의 사회, ‘계급 이행’과 교육 불일치: C. Jaquet의 ‘비-재생산’ 논의를 중심으로

조나영 한국교육학회 2024 敎育學硏究 Vol.62 No.4

능력주의 사회에서 교육은 능력 여하에 따라 계급을 재생산하거나 비-재생산하는 기제로 작동한다. 교육의 힘을 활용해 자신의 열악한 처지를 벗어난 이들은 소위 ‘신화적 존재’로 계급 재생산의 ‘예외’가 되고, 사람들은 이 예외적 ‘성공’ 사례에 몰두하며 점점 더 교육(학력・문화자본)에 의존하게 된다. 이로써 능력주의 교육은 교육만능, 교육과잉, 교육낭비를 조장하게 된다. 관건은 이 ‘예외’라는 사실이 계급을 이행한 이들과 그렇지 않은 이들 모두를 ‘불편’하게 한다는 사실이다. 전자에게는 자기희생을 후자에게는 자기혐오를 강요한다는 측면에서 그렇다. 능력주의는 학업 성취나 교육적 성과는 물론 계급 이행 여부 등에 대한 모든 책임을 개인에게 전가한다. 사회문화적 재생산을 논한 Bourdieu는 계급을 이행한 비-재생산의 예외 사례를 개인적인 차원으로 접근한다. 이런 Bourdieu의 논의를 보완하며 Chantal Jaquet는 계급 이행을 가능하게 하는 비-재생산 요인―야심, 모방, 사회경제적 조건, 감정, 자리와 환경―을 분석한다. 이 연구는 이러한 Jaquet의 논의와 궤를 같이하면서 능력주의가 감추고 있는 바는 무엇이며, 교육이 왜 성공을 위한 유일한 동력이 아닌지를 확인함으로써 교육에서 강조할 바가 무엇인지에 대해 고찰하는 것을 목적으로 삼는다. 이를 통해 능력주의에 대한 논의를 확장하고 재생산 및 비-재생산에 대한 경험 연구의 이론적 토대를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. In a meritocratic society, education is a mechanism for reproducing classes based on an individual’s abilities. Those who use education to escape their disadvantaged circumstances become “mythical beings,” exceptions to class reproduction, and people increasingly focus on these exceptional cases of “success” and rely more on education (academic and cultural capital). Consequently, meritocratic education encourages educational omnipotence, excess, and waste. The key issue is that this notion of “exceptionality” discomforts those who have transitioned classes and those who have not, demanding self-sacrifice from the former and self-loathing from the latter. Meritocracy places responsibility on the individual concerning academic achievement, educational outcomes, or the possibility of class transition. In discussing sociocultural reproduction, Bourdieu approaches these non-reproductive exceptions of class transition at the individual level. Complementing Bourdieu’s discussions, Chantal Jaquet analyzes factors enabling class transition: ambition, imitation, socioeconomic conditions, emotions, placement, and environment. This study aligns with Jaquet’s work, exploring what meritocracy conceals, why education is not the sole driver of success, and what should be emphasized in education. This approach seeks to expand the discourse on meritocracy and provides a theoretical foundation for empirical studies on reproduction and non-reproduction.

Major Components of Clinically used Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture

조나영,노정두 대한침구의학회 2017 대한침구의학회지 Vol.31 No.2

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the components of the clinically used bee venom (BV) pharmacopuncture. Methods : Two kinds of bee venom pharmacopuncture (BV-I and II), three kinds of separate purification BV (SPBV) pharmacopuncture (SPBV-I, II, and III), and apitoxin were investigated in this study. We performed a component analysis of melittin, apamin, and phospholipase A2 using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results : 1. BV-I contained approximately 40% more melittin than BV-II did. 2. In the three separate purification BV pharmacopuncture, SPBV-I, SPBV-II, and SPBV-III, phospholipase A2 content decreased remarkably. 3. The melittin content in SPBV-I increased by 5% compared to that in BV-I. 4. The amount of melittin in apitoxin was similar to that in SPBV-I. Conclusion : The compositions of the BV pharmacopuncture and separate purification BV pharmacopuncture changed depending on the collection method and concentration. Therefore, it is necessary to choose the most suitable BV for each specific medical treatment target. Furthermore, research into the composition of BV may be needed for its safe and effective use.