The Creation of a Docile Body: What Makes the Practice of Chhaupadi Persistent?

전미양 숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 2022 Asian Women Vol.38 No.1

Chhaupadi is a Nepalese patriarchal custom that prohibits menstruating women from participating in daily routines, such as entering houses and temples, touching living plants, cattle, and taps, and eating dairy products. This has led to a number of unfavorable outcomes that threaten the health and safety of women and their babies, leading to it being officially outlawed in 2005. Despite this, the practice persists. Through in-depth interviews with 11 women from a small village in Dhanshingpur, where all residents continue to follow the rules of chhaupadi, this paper explores the complicated mechanisms that maintain the practice of chhaupadi and how it is being reasoned and regulated. In doing so, the paper grounds its discussions in Foucault’s conceptualizations of power, ultimately arguing that power can continue to compel compliance with illegal practices through self-regulation and the effect of community surveillance.

뇌졸중

전미양,Jeon, Mi-Yang 한국건강관리협회 2001 건강소식 Vol.25 No.4

한국인의 이상지질혈증 발생 위험 요인 및 약물복용이행 영향 요인 평가: 2013-2015 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용

전미양,최원희,서영미,Jeon, Mi Yang,Choi, Won Hee,Seo, Yeong Mi 한국기초간호학회 2017 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.19 No.3

Purpose: Dyslipidemia was a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease and was a leading cause of mortality in worldwide. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with prevalence and medication treatment of dyslipidemia in Korean adult population. Methods: In this study, based on the criteria set by the Korean Society of Lipidology and Atherosclerosis, the factors associated with prevalence and medication treatment of dyslipidemia was evaluated in a population of 12,506 people ($age{\geq}20$), who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2015). The findings were tested by using multivariate logistic regression. Results: Dyslipidemia prevalence rate was 36.5%. Among populations with dyslipidemia, 17.5% were treated with lipid-lowering drugs. In the multivariate logistic regression model, male, increase in age, lower education level, non-drinker, current smoking, less physical activity, increase of body mass index, hypertension, and diabetes were associated with an increased odd of dyslipidemia. Female, increase in age, higher income, excess fat intake, hypertension, diabetes, myocardial infarction, and angina were associated with an increased odd of medication treat. Conclusion: The results of this study could be used to screen patients at the high risk for dyslipidemia or to predict medication adherence.

영유아 돌봄지원제도의 무급돌봄노동 저평가 현상에 대한 비판적 고찰

전미양,이혁수 한국사회보장학회 2024 사회보장연구 Vol.40 No.1

The ethics of care view it as unjust for individuals providing care to face social and economic discrimination and disadvantages because of their care responsibilities. Agreeing with this perspective, this study explores whether early childhood care policies in Korea treats unpaid caregivers and paid workers equally in terms of the accessibility and priority. The findings suggest that early childhood care policies are designed to be more advantageous for those who engage in paid work compared to those solely performing unpaid care responsibilities. This highlights that individuals' social rights are selectively and differentially guaranteed based on their engagement in paid work, with unpaid caregivers being undervalued relative to paid workers. This study advocates for restructuring the accessibility of care policies based not on employment status but on caregiving involvement, as a crucial first step in establishing an environment where all family members can freely choose between work and caregiving responsibilities.

한국 춤을 기반으로 한 유산소 운동이 치매노인의 혈관건강, 근력 및 균형에 미치는 영향

전미양,윤치양,진미정,이동현,정현철,Jeon, Mi Yang,Yoon, Chi Yang,Jin, Mi Jeong,Yi, Dong Hyun,Jeong, Hyeon Cheol 대한물리치료과학회 2020 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Purpose: This study was to investigate effects of aerobic exercise based korean traditional dance on vascular health, muscle strength and balance in the elderly with dementia. Design: Quasi-experiment design. Methods: Forty-two elderly participated in this study. All subjects were assigned experimental group (n=21), control group (n=21). Data were collected March to September 2019. Subjects in the experimental group performed aerobic exercise based korean traditional dance(three times a week, 30-50 minutes session, 24 sessions). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test with the SPSS version 25.0 Results: The experimental group showed significantly increased vascular health (p<0.05), upper extremity strength (p=.022), dynamic balance (p=.026) compared to the control group. Conclusion: These results suggest that aerobic exercise based koran traditional dance is recommend a regular exercise program to enhance on vascular health, muscle strength and balance in the elderly with dementia.

보건진료소 관할 농촌지역 주민의 고혈압 유병률, 건강행태 및 고혈압 관리 양상

전미양,충북보건진료원연구팀 지역사회간호학회 2003 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.14 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, health behaviors, and control of hypertension in rural areas in Korea. Method: A total of 927 subjects above age 20were selected from the areas which fell under the jurisdiction of the 24 Community Health Center located in Chungcheongbuk-do. The employees in the Community Health Center visited and interviewed patients. Data were collected using a questionnaire from July to October 2002. Result: The result showed that women had higher hypertension prevalence rates than men and the increment of its rate leveled up according to age. The hypertension prevalence rate was significantly high when the monthly income was less than 1 million won, their type of the Medical Insurance was the Guardian, they were only able to read Korean characters, and they were bereaved of spouses. In the Health behavior related to hypertension, the hypertension group showed a significantly lower level than the non- hypertension group in terms of drinking rate, smoking rate, intake of salt and intake of meat. There was no significant difference in the exercise rate and coffee intake rate between these groups. In the degree of the obesity the hypertension group was significantly higher than the nonhypertension group. The factors related to hypertension were that the duration for the incidence of hypertension was 12 to 60 months and took up 41.2%. The places where the medical check-ups occurred were the Community Health Center at 46.6%, the medical institution was mostly hospitals recording 46.5%. There were 66.1% of the targets who knew well about their blood pressure and there were 64.7% people who received education about it. As for the education place, the rate of Community Health Center was mostly high and it stood at77.0%. In the aspect of the management of hypertension, the targets who took medicine on a regular basis were up to 76.1% and the targets who measured blood pressure once a month happened to be about 46.1%. The targets who always recorded their blood pressure were 3.8%, chest X-ray as a related examination of hypertension reached 32.6%, electrocardiogram examination was 36.2%, cholesterol and serum lipid examination took up 33.6%, and the eye ground examination took 7.3%, which showed the lowest level of all.

사회적 구성주의 관점에서 분석한 한부모 문제화 : 영국 신노동당과 연립정부를 중심으로

전미양 연세대학교 사회복지연구소 2016 한국사회복지조사연구 Vol.49 No.-

This research aims at exploring how lone parents on social assistance benefits become problematised and approached under New Labour and the Coalition government. Using the perspectives of social constructionism as an analytical tool, the paper explores how the ideologies, discourses, and policy measures around lone parenthood are constructed and shifted. As lone parenthood and their ‘welfare dependency’ become a policy challenge, both New Labour and the Coalition adopt labour market activation and welfare conditionality. However, there are a number of shifts between the two periods. First, from the perspectives of contractualism, New Labour builds the support side first and then imposes gradual demands on lone parents. However, the Coalition increases the existing demands without strengthening the support side. In addition, the Coalition alters New Labour``s paternalism into moralistic arguments around welfare dependency. Second, discourses under New Labour start from paternalistic argument of ``work is good for you``, but gradually transform into blaming and ``othering`` the behaviours of dependency. Third, while the intensity of conditionality becomes stronger, the policy measures of the two governments mainly focus on the supply side of employment supports. 1970년대 이후 영국 사회에서 급격하게 증가한 한부모 가정은 2014년을 기준으로 전체 가정의 25%를 이루고 있다. 한부모 가정은 다른 형태의 가정에 비해 사회적 위험에 상대적으로 더 노출되어 있기 때문에 이들과 관련된 빈곤, 실업, 복지급여 등이 영국 사회의 주요 정책문제로 대두되어 왔다. 그렇다면 이들에 대한 영국 정부의 정책적 접근은 어떻게 이루어지고 있을까? 이에 답하기 위해 본 연구는 사회적 구성주의 관점에서 신노동당과 연립정부를 대상으로 한부모 가정이 어떻게 문제화되었는지를 분석하였다. 사회적 구성주의는 사회에서 일반적 상식으로 여겨지는 특정시각 속에 내재된 추측이나 편견에 의문을 제기함으로써 그러한 현상이나 관점이 사회적 맥락에서 어떻게 발전되어 왔는지를 설명하는 관점이다. 신노동당과 연립정부를 아우르는 한부모에 대한 기본적인 정책 기조는 노동시장 활성화와 조건부 복지였다. 하지만 두 정부 간에 몇 가지 변화를 발견할 수 있었다. 첫째, 신노동당의 계약주의는 ‘개인은 유급노동 참여라는 경제적 의무를 다하고 정부는 이를 지원한다‘는 기조였으나 연립정부에서는 정부의 지원 수준보다 개인의 의무가 강조되었다. 둘째, 신노동당의 담론은 ‘유급노동은 개인의 행복에 기여한다’라는 온정주의적 태도를 가졌으나 연립정부에서는 한부모 가정이 전통적 가정형태가 아니라는 윤리적 비난과 복지에 의존한다는 경제적 측면의 비난 등 도덕적, 규범적 논의가 등장했다. 셋째, 한부모 가정의 복지급여 수급조건을 강화시키면서 신노동당은 육아지원 등 유급노동을 가능케 하는 정책을 도입했으나 연립정부는 정부지원보다 유급노동을 통해 개인에게 돌아가는 경제적 보상에 초점을 맞추었다. 본연구는 사회적 구성주의라는 관점으로 한부모에 대한 영국 정부의 접근을 다차원적으로 분석했으며 이는 추후 사회적 구성주의가 다른 사회 문제의 분석틀로 적용될 때 좋은 참고가 될 것이다.

온종일 돌봄을 위한 ‘키움센터’ 운영 매뉴얼(안) 개발 연구

전미양,이혁수 서울시 여성가족재단 2018 서울시 여성가족재단 연구사업보고서 Vol.- No.-

코로나19 확진자의 외상 후 성장 증진 프로그램이 외상 후 스트레스, 의도적 반추, 자기노출, 사회적지지, 외상 후 성장에 미치는 효과

전미양,석나영,윤치양 한국간호과학회 2022 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.10

Comparison of Walking, Muscle Strength, Balance, and Fear of Falling Between Repeated Fall Group, One-time Fall Group, and Nonfall Group of the Elderly Receiving Home Care Service

전미양,구미옥,임종은 한국간호과학회 2017 Asian Nursing Research Vol.11 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide information to develop a program to prevent repeated falls by analyzing the difference in gait, muscle strength, balance, and fear of falling according to their fall experience. Methods: The study subjects were 110 elderly individuals aged over 60 years who agreed to their participation in this research. The study participants were categorized into a repeated fall group (n = 40), a one-time fall group (n = 15), and a nonfall group (n = 46) of the elderly. Measurements of gait, muscle strength, balance, and fear of falling were taken in each group. Results: With regard to gait, there were significant differences among three groups in gait cycle (F = 3.50, p ¼ .034), speed (F = 13.06, p < .001), and cadence (F = 5.59, p ¼ .005). Regarding muscle strength in the upper and lower limbs, statistically significant differences were shown among three groups in muscle strength of upper (F = 16.98, p < .001) and lower (F = 10.55, p < .001) limbs. With regard to balance, the nonfall group had significantly greater results than the one-time fall group and repeated fall group in dynamic balance (F = 10.80, p < .001) and static balance (F = 8.20, p = .001). In the case of the fear of falling, the repeated fall group had significantly higher score than other two groups (F = 20.62, p < .001). Conclusion: This study suggests that intervention program should be tailored to fall risk factors to enhance gait and balance and lower body muscle strength and reduce the fear of falling to prevent repeated incidences of falls in this population.