[뉴스부문_제154회 이달의 방송기자상] 용기를 낼 수밖에 없었다 : 〈일본대사관 관계자, 문 대통령 행보 놓고 ‘부적절 발언’〉 2021년 7월 16일 보도 JTBC 박소연, 김소현 기자

박소연 (사)방송기자연합회 2021 방송기자 Vol.62 No.-

고등학교 중국어과 대입 평가 문항분석을 통한 대입 평가 방법 연구 : 以曆代考試問題的分析爲基礎

박소연 이화여자대학교 교육대학원 2003 이화교육논총 Vol.13 No.-

曆代代入考試明顯地影響了我國高中學校的敎育. 雖然代入考試按照高中學校敎育課程實行, 而其結果應該再反映了高中學校敎育課程, 但是曆代考試只是敎育課程的終点, 不會擔任타本然的脚色. 從這樣的問題出發的本硏究, 首先調査了在高中學校敎育課程中漢語課的內容, 同時考察了在曆代大入考試里漢語課的地位. 本고分析的對象是從1985到1992學年度「大學入學學力考試」和2001和2002學年度「大學修學能力考試」. 這個考試是在第3次~第6次敎育課程期進行的, 那時期高中漢語課的目標在于啓發語言技能而培養溝通能力, 以可以加强韓中兩國文化的理解. 漢語課敎育內容以「語言技能」與「語言材料」爲標准提示了具體的內容. 1985學年度實施的漢語考試問題50個題, 以50分爲滿, 考生可以選澤在漢語, 德語, 法語, 日語, 西班牙語英語中一個外語. 1986和1987學年度的問題是20個題, 以20分爲滿. 1987年的考生要選擇漢語類的第二外語課和實業課中一門. 在1988~1992年的考試中, 考生要對最后3個問題直接寫出答案, 對其他14個問題選擇唯一的答案. 其后, 漢語課考試在大入考試中停止了, 2001年再復活了. 2001~2002年的考試都是30個題, 以40分爲滿, 整個題用選擇答案的方法進行的. 漢語課不是所有考生考的課. 而是志愿者才能考的. 本고基礎資料「大學入學學力考試」和「大學修學能力考試」的分析標准在于「言語技能」與「言語材料」. 因爲타們都是在高中敎育課程里的標准, 用這個標准來看大入考試, 可以知道曆代考試是否保持敎育課程的目標和敎育內容. 本硏究把言語技能分成廳·說·讀·寫的四個技能, 把語言材料分爲發音·詞匯·語法和句型·資料文. 經過語言技能的結合, 我們可以溝通意見, 獲得知識, 所以語言技能和溝通能力的培養是語言敎育最重要的目標, 可是分析的結果說明了曆代告試不太重視語言技能和溝通能力. 聽力考試從來沒有實施過, 說話有關的考試也只是以簡接方式進行, 所以不能說眞正地評价了說話能力. 而且有關讀的內容太多, 對詞匯知識和語法知識的問題也超過了40%. 最近兩年, 有關寫的問題都是選擇型問題, 所以不會知道考生不能寫漢字和漢語병音寫得正確. 這樣的事實就證明了曆代考試不太遵守敎育課程的目標, 沒有充實反映了敎育內容. 同時, 因爲大部分考的內容是獨立的語言知識, 不能評价實際語言的使用能力. 大入告示應該克服這些問題而包括敎育課程的評价要素, 對高中敎育産生了好影響. 爲此, (1) 要進行聽力考試. 發音, 漢語병音和文字的關係, 通過聽力考試又直接又正確地評价了. (2) 說話有關的評价, 無可奈何地以書面方式而進行, 然而積極地采用各種各樣的資料文, 問題方式才能解除타的限制, 比如說, 用照片和地圖之類的視覺資料, 讓考生說明타的內容. 讀一部分的說話, 讓考生想想타的結構而完成了整個對話. (3) 詞匯和語法等的閱讀評价, 必須理解資料文以后才能深求答案. 因爲使用語言時我們不把這樣的語言材料分開, 接受了"一塊語言". (4) 寫方面的評价, 尤其直接寫出答案, 不要濫用選擇答案的方式. 타要與有關聽·說·讀的評价結合, 讓大入考試更接近我們溝通意見的方式. (5) 對發音, 語法和句型, 首先要進行漢語和韓語的比較, 以比較內容爲基礎啓發考試. (6) 考試資料文的素材求于考生的生活方面, 利用韓中文化關的內容, 加强理解文化背景. (7) 一般語言評价的重点在于語言使用的熟練, 不在于語言使用的正確. 雖然大學考試是評价語言的正確, 但是在一般課堂敎學里爲了熟練地掌握語言能力, 讓學生積極地參加敎學活動. 通過以上的硏究, 希望大入考試更加接近敎育課程的內容, 以高中漢語課加强語言溝通能力.

국내 1인 가구의 건강행태 관련 연구 동향 분석

박소연,양숙자 한국보건간호학회 2024 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.38 No.1

. Purpose: This study aimed to discern patterns in research concerning the health behavior of single-person households in Korea. Method: Twenty-four papers published between 2010 and 2023 were selected for analysis. The health behaviors and associated factors among single-person households were identified by grouping and presenting variables using a developed coding framework, including academic fields, research topics, subjects, and methodologies. Results: Smoking behavior consistently exhibited adverse outcomes in single-person households compared to those in multi-person households, while physical activity demonstrated more positive trends in the former. Additionally, negative health behaviors among single-person households were correlated with adverse health indicators, such as depression, stress, and chronic disease prevalence. Relationships were also observed between each of the variables defined as a health behavior. Conclusion: To establish robust health infrastructure and rejuvenate support programs aimed at safeguarding the health rights of single-person households, it is imperative to actively pursue research on their health behaviors utilizing diverse topics and methodologies.

전자혀를 이용한 객관적 상대 단맛 측정

박소연,나선영,오창환,Park, So Yeon,Na, Sun Young,Oh, Chang-Hwan 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.6

Sugar solutions (5%, 10%, 15% and 20%) were tested by seven sensors of Astree E-Tongue for selecting a sensor for sweetness. NMS sensor was chosen as a sensor for sweetness among two sensors (PKS and NMS sensors selected in first stage) by considering precision, linearity and accuracy. Sugar, fructose, glucose and xylitol (5%, 10% and 15%) were tested by E-tongue. The principal component analysis (PCA) result by E-Tongue with seven sensors at 5% concentration level of four sweetners was not satisfactory (Discrimination index was -0.1). On the other hand, the relative NMS sensor response values were derived as 1.08 (fructose), 0.99 (glucose) and 1.00 (xylitol) comparing to sugar. Only the E-Tongue relative glucose response 0.99 was different from 0.5~0.75 of the relative sweetness range reported as the human sensory test results. Considering the excellent precision (%RSD, 1.53~3.64%) of E-Tongue using NMS single sensor for three types of sweeteners compared to sugar in the concentration range of 5% to 15%, replacing sensory test of sweetened beverages by E-Tongue might be possible for new product development and quality control.

연명 치료의 결정

박소연 대한내과학회 2018 대한내과학회지 Vol.93 No.2

A secretome profile indicative of oleateinduced proliferation of HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells

박소연,박지환,정희정,장진혁,안상현,김윤아,서판길,채세현,윤종혁,류성호,황대희 생화학분자생물학회 2018 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.50 No.-

Increased fatty acid (FA) is often observed in highly proliferative tumors. FAs have been shown to modulate the secretion of proteins from tumor cells, contributing to tumor survival. However, the secreted factors affected by FA have not been systematically explored. Here, we found that treatment of oleate, a monounsaturated omega-9 FA, promoted the proliferation of HepG2 cells. To examine the secreted factors associated with oleate-induced cell proliferation, we performed a comprehensive secretome profiling of oleate-treated and untreated HepG2 cells. A comparison of the secretomes identified 349 differentially secreted proteins (DSPs; 145 upregulated and 192 downregulated) in oleate-treated samples, compared to untreated samples. The functional enrichment and network analyses of the DSPs revealed that the 145 upregulated secreted proteins by oleate treatment were mainly associated with cell proliferation-related processes, such as lipid metabolism, inflammatory response, and ER stress. Based on the network models of the DSPs, we selected six DSPs (MIF, THBS1, PDIA3, APOA1, FASN, and EEF2) that can represent such processes related to cell proliferation. Thus, our results provided a secretome profile indicative of an oleate-induced proliferation of HepG2 cells.

국립중앙도서관 소장자료의 연대별 섬유특성분석

박소연 한국펄프·종이공학회 2009 한국펄프·종이공학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.- No.-

Radiological Characteristics of Materials Used in 3-Dimensional Printing with Various Infill Densities

박소연,최누리,최병걸,이동명,장나영 한국의학물리학회 2019 의학물리 Vol.30 No.4

Radiological properties of newly introduced and existing 3-dimensional (3D) printing materials were evaluated by measuring their Hounsfield units (HUs) at varying infill densities. The six materials for 3D printing which consisted of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), a unique ABS plastic blend manufactured by Zortrax (ULTRAT), high impact polystyrene (HIPS), polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG), polylactic acid (PLA), and a thermoplastic polyester elastomer manufactured by Zortrax (FLEX) were used. We used computed tomography (CT) imaging to determine the HU values of each material, and thus assess its suitability for various applications in radiation oncology. We found that several material and infill density combinations resembled the HU values of fat, soft tissues, and lungs; however, none of the tested materials exhibited HU values similar to that of bone. These results will help researchers and clinicians develop more appropriate instruments for improving the quality of radiation therapy. Using optimized infill densities will help improve the quality of radiation therapy by producing customized instruments for each field of radiation therapy.

시계열 Landsat 영상 생성을 위한 시공간 다중센서 영상 융합 모델의 평가 - 한라산 사례연구 -

박소연,조수현,박노욱,김하늘 건국대학교 기후연구소 2021 기후연구 Vol.16 No.4

Spatio-temporal fusion of multi-sensor satellite images with different spatial and temporal resolutions can generate time-series images with both high spatial and temporal resolutions to monitor phenological changes of indigenous plants. This paper evaluates the predictive performance of spatio-temporal fusion models to generate Landsat-like images by fusing MODIS into Landsat images. Three spatio-temporal fusion models including STARFM(spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model), ESTARFM(enhanced STARFM), and FSDAF (flexible spatiotemporal data fusion) are compared via an experiment using MODIS and Landsat red and near infrared images in Mt. Halla where increasing decline and death of Korean fir have been reported. The prediction accuracy of ESTARFM using two pairs of input images was higher than that of the other two models in 2009, but FSDAF using one pair of input images outperformed better than ESTARFM in 2020. These different prediction results were mainly due to the strength of correlation between input images on base and prediction dates. When the correlation was relatively weak, ESTARFM using multiple-pair images yielded the best prediction accuracy. On the contrary, the stronger the correlation, the greater the prediction accuracy of FSDAF. Therefore, the statistical relationships between input images and spatial patterns of input and output images should be considered to selecting the best spatio-temporal fusion model for monitoring phenological changes.

초등학생의 성 성숙도와 행동 특성의 군집에 따른 정서적·사회적 특성의 차이

박소연,김현숙 제주대학교 교육과학연구소 2021 교육과학연구 Vol.23 No.3

The purpose of this study was to identify differences in emotional and social characteristics according to cluster types of sexual maturity and behavioral characteristics. Total 382 students, 179 male and 203 female from the first to sixth grade of elementary school participated in this study. A survey was conducted as the scales of sexual maturity, behavioral characteristics, emotional and social variables. The results are as follows. First, according to the sexual maturity and behavioral characteristics, there were a total of three clusters. When examining the differences in demographic characteristics by cluster type, significant differences were observed in gender and grade. Second, in the case of emotional characteristics for each group, the group with higher sexual maturity was depressed and had a lower body image. And the group with slow sexual maturation showed lower academic stress. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in 'aggression' by group. Third in the case of social characteristics for each group, the group with low sexual maturity had higher satisfaction with the family than the group with high sexual maturity and the group with intermediate level. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in 'friendship' by group. This result provides important implications for future research. 본 연구는 초등학생의 성 성숙도 및 다양한 행동특성에 따라 군집유형을 파악하고 이러한 군집에 따른 정서 및 사회적 특성의 차이를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구를 위해 부산 소재 초등학교 1~6학년 남학생 179명, 여학생 203명, 총 382명을 대상으로 성 성숙도, 행동특성, 정서적 특성, 사회적 특성을 알아보는 설문조사를 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성 성숙도와 행동특성에 따른 군집은 총 3개로 나타났으며, 도출된 군집유형별 성별과 학년에서 유의미한 차이가 관찰되었다. 둘째, 군집별 정서적 특성의 경우 성 성숙도가 빠른 집단일수록 우울했으며, 낮은 신체상을 보이며, 성 성숙도가 느린 집단에서 학업에 대한 낮은 스트레스를 보였다. 한편 ‘공격성’은 군집별 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 셋째, 군집별 사회적 특성의 경우 성 성숙도가 빠른 집단과 중간 수준의 집단보다 성 성숙도가 느린 집단이 가정에 대한 높은 만족도를 보였고,‘친구관계’는 군집별 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이와 같이 성 성숙 아동이 가지는 신체적 특성, 정서적 특성, 사회적 특성들을 함께 고려한 종합적인 연구결과를 통해 조기 성 성숙과 관련된 다양한 문제의 예방 및 개입에 관한 시사점을 논의하였다.