지역사회 거주하는 뇌졸중 환자의 건강 관련 요인이 웰니스(Wellness)에 미치는 영향

김형민,김환 대한작업치료학회 2018 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.26 No.2

목적 : 본 연구는 지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 환자의 건강 관련 요인을 Geyh 등(2004)이 개발한 포괄적 ICF(International Classification of Functioning, disability and health) 핵심 지표로 확인하여 웰니스 에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 환자 157명을 대상으로 총 21주간에 걸쳐 자료를 수집하였다. 대 상자의 건강 관련 요인은 포괄적 ICF 핵심 지표(comprehensive ICF core set for stroke)를 사용하 여 평가하였고, 웰니스는 한국형 웰니스 생활양식 측정(Korean Wellness Life Style Scale; KWLISS) 을 통해 측정하였다. 수집된 자료 중 대상자 선정 기준에 부적합한 21명을 제외한 136명을 최종 분석하 였다. 결과 : 웰니스에 영향을 미치는 변인들의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 환경 요인(p<.05)에서 정적인 상관관계 가 나타났다. 최종적으로 지역사회 거주하는 뇌졸중 환자의 건강 관련 요인 중 환경(p<.01), 신체 구조 (p<.05)가 웰니스를 52% 설명하는 것으로 분석되었다. 결론 : 지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 환자의 건강 관련 요인 중 환경 요인이 웰니스에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인으로 분석되었다. 향후 웰니스 지수를 높이기 위한 작업치료 중재 접근 시 환경 요인을 고려해야 할 것이다. 더 나아가 작업 수행을 지지하는 지역사회 자원을 확인하고, 이를 뇌졸중 환자들의 삶에 적용할 수 있는 작업치료 접근이 필요하겠다. Objective: This study aimed to determine how the health-related factors of stroke patients in local community affect their wellness, which are based on comprehensive ICF core set for stroke invented by Geyh(2004). Methods: This study has investigated 157 stroke patients who live in local community and done for 21weeks. The health-related factors of the subjects were determined by Comprehensive ICF core set for stroke and their wellness were measured by Korean Wellness Life Style Scale(KWLISS). Final analysis was conducted only including data of 136 subjects, excluding 21 who were considered inappropriate for the study. Results: Analyzing correlations among the variables which influence the patients' wellness. their environmental factors(p<.05) are proven to have positive correlation. Consequently, among the health-related factors of stroke patients in local community, environmental factors(p<.01), body structure(p<.05) count for 52% of their wellness. Conclusion: Environmental factors are the primary factors which affect the wellness of stroke patient in local community. Thus, those variables, which are environmental factors of the stroke patients, should be highly considered in occupational therapy to improve the level of their wellness. In addition, it is necessary to have a specific occupational therapeutic approach that identifies community resources supporting occupational performance and apply it to the life of stroke patients.

고객의 웰니스 인식이 호텔레스토랑의 물리적 환경에 대한 평가와호텔레스토랑 이용의도에 미치는 영향

손은미 ( Eun Mi Sohn ),오상훈 ( Sang Hoon Oh ),홍성화 ( Sung Hwa Hong ) 대한관광경영학회 2016 觀光硏究 Vol.31 No.2

고객들이 웰니스에 높은 가치를 부여함에 따라, 호텔산업에서도 웰니스 개념의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 호텔 레스토랑의 물리적 환경에 대한 평가 및 호텔레스토랑이용의도에 대한 고객들의 웰니스 인식의 영향을 조사하여, 호텔 레스토랑에서의 외식 경험에 있어서 웰니스에 대한 고객들의 다양한 욕구를 반영하고 또한 고급 다이닝 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 방법들에 관하여 외식업계와 호텔 식음료부문에 유용한 정보를 제공해주는 데 있다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고객들의 인지적, 감정적, 사회적 웰니스는 호텔 레스토랑의 물리적 환경에 대한 평가에 중대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 호텔 레스토랑의 물리적 환경에 대한 평가는 고객의 호텔 레스토랑 이용의도에 중대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회적 웰니스를 제외한, 고객들의 인지적 및 감정적 웰니스는 고객의 호텔 레스토랑 이용의도에 중대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 본 연구의 결과는 호텔레스토랑 외식소비자의 웰니스 니즈에 부합할 수 있는 전략개발을 위한 기초적 자료로 활용될 수 있으리라 사료된다. The significance of the concept of wellness is emerging in the hotel industry, as customers appear to place a high value on wellness. The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of customers` wellness perception on the evaluation of physical environment and behavioral intention to inform the dining industry and hotel restaurants about the ways in which they can improve customers` various desires for wellness in their dining experiences in hotel restaurants and offer a high level of dining service. The results were as follows. First, customers` cognitive, emotional, and social wellness was found to have a significant effect on the evaluation of physical environment. Second, the evaluation of physical environment was found to have a significant effect on customers` behavioral intentions. Third, customers` emotional and cognitive wellness, but not social wellness, was found to have a significant effect on customers` behavioral intentions.

친환경 설계기법을 이용한 치유환경 계획

나민경(Na. Min Kyoung),박재승(Park Jae Seung) 한양대학교 고령사회연구원 2011 한양고령사회논집 Vol.2 No.2

한국사회는 현재 고령화 사회에 진입하였고, 고령사회로 급속히 진행되고 있다. 이에 늘어나는 노인인구에 대한 대책으로 노인복합시설의 필요성이 크게 대두되고 있다. 노인복합시설의 이용은 도심화가 진행되고 있는 사회의 상황에 맞추어 증가하므로, 도심 내에 위치할 노인복합시설에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 도심 내 노인복합시설은 하나의 프로그램만을 가진 시설이 아닌 노인전문병원, 노인주거시설과 자연이 연계된 커뮤니티 시설로서의 역할까지 복합적으로 운영되도록 해야 한다. 현재 도심형 노인복지시설은 대체로 넓은 대지 안에 외부적 환경을 도입하여 설계된 종합병원과는 다르게 협소한 대지에 이익창출을 위한 형식적인 프로그램으로 구성되어 왔고, 진료를 위한 프로그램은 현저히 부족하여 건강상 문제가 생기면 종합병원으로 가야하는 불편함을 가지고 있다. 그러나 노인복합시설은 전문적인 진료가 필요한 병원, 노인들을 케어할 전문 인력, 그리고 주변의 자연을 통한 치유환경적 구성으로 노인의 건강에 큰 도움이 될 수 있어야 하며, 이러한 프로그램 들이 복합적으로 진행되어야 한다. 이와 같은 사항을 반영한 본 연구는 노인복합센터로서 노인전문병원, 노인요양센터, 웰니스 센터에 대한 자료를 수집ㆍ분석하고 전반적인 문제점을 파악하여 친환경 설계기법을 이용한 치유환경으로서 노인복합센터를 계획하고자 한다. 인간 활동과 환경과의 조화를 모색함으로써 건강한 신체와 삶을 유지하고, 환경을 치료를 위한 하나의 도구로 여겨, 환자의 스트레스 극복을 도와주고 나아가 질병 치유에 효과적이고 호전적인 건강상태를 위한 노인복합센터가 될 것이다. 또한, 본 계획은 기존의 노인복지시설에서 지적되어 왔던 노인의 사회적 문제점들을 극복하기위해 지역사회와 통합을 고려한 웰니스 센터의 기획으로 노인복합센터를 이용하는 노인들과 지역주민들 사이에 지역커뮤니케이션이 가능한 공간으로서 새로운 도심형 노인복합센터의 제안이 될것이다. As life expectancy of people is prolonged together with economic growth and development of modern medical technology, population ratio of the elderly is increasing and in case of Korea, speed of this aging appears very fast compared to other advanced countries. Recently with the increase of the elderly equipped with competitiveness, the elderly attempting to participate in social activities are increasing and demands for facilities supporting leisure life of local the elderly are increasing too. Environmentally friendly planning factors concerning the physical characteristics of the elderly were site planning, residence and hospital complex and building, and interior design. Especially exterior and interior finishes should be a natural resource or healthy materials. Site planning, building construction, and landscape were the factors which related the psychological characteristics of the elderly. The purpose of this study is to progressed compound combination of elderly facilities in Korea. In order th achieve this purpose, three type the elderly facility, first, the elderly hospital, the elderly residence and wellness center. Nature friendly facilities built by placing Three garden and central community square for the elderly to view the natural sceneries and also by solving sunlight and ventilation problem. In case of elderly facilities, they must be planned to satisfy characteristics and demands of the elderly because different designs can affect environment psychology and behaviors of the elderly. Therefore, this study can be utilized as an alternative in designing elderly complex center where exchanges between households can be promoted actively by finding out and understanding theories about compound combination and spacial characteristics of the elderly compound facilities.

농촌관광 참여자의 웰니스 인식이 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향 : 회복환경지각과 회복경험의 매개효과 검증

김성태,김영아,김진옥 한국관광학회 2020 관광학연구 Vol.44 No.8

Health-seeking tourism is on the increase worldwide. Therefore, tourism development using the rural environment is continuing. This study attempted to confirm whether the rural community is valid as a health-seeking tourism destination. It was found that wellness perception held by rural tourists ultimately improves subjective happiness through rural tourism activities. Specifically wellness perception had significant effects on perceived restorativeness environment, subjective happiness, and recovery experience. Perceived restorativeness environment had significant effects on recovery experience and subjective happiness. It was found that perceived restorativeness environment had a greater effects on the recovery experience than subjective happiness. Recovery experience had significant effects on subjective happiness. Also, it was found that the perceived restorativeness environment and recovery experience significantly mediated the relationship between wellness perception and subjective happiness. Therefore, this study confirmed that a rural community is a valid place for healing tourism. 세계적으로 건강추구형 관광이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 농촌 환경을 이용한 관광개발이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 이에 이 연구에서는 농촌환경이 건강추구형 관광목적지로 타당한지에 대해서 실증분석의 연구결과를 통해 확인하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 농촌관광 참여자의 웰니스 인식이 높을수록 농촌관광활동을 통해 궁극적으로는 주관적 행복감이 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 웰니식 인식은 회복환경지각, 주관적 행복감, 회복경험에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 회복환경지각은 회복경험과 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 회복환경지각은 주관적 행복감보다는 회복경험에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 회복경험도 주관적 행복감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 추가적으로 웰니스 인식이 주관적행복감에 미치는 영향관계에서 회복환경지각과 회복경험이 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 농촌 환경을 이용한 건강추구형 관광에 대한 관심과 더불어 개발시도가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다.

건강한 조직의 의미와 조직건강의 통합관점

김정은(Kim, Jung-Eun),유규창(Yu, Gyu-Chang) 대한경영학회 2011 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.24 No.5

슬로시티 관광객의 웰니스 가치와 환경적 가치가 재방문 의사결정과정에 미치는 영향 - 목표지향적 행동모델을 적용 -

김진옥(Kim, Jin-Ok),조한건(Cho, Han-Gun) 한양대학교 관광연구소 2020 觀光硏究論叢 Vol.32 No.3

급속도로 변화하는 도시화 현상과 기술혁신으로 현대인들의 심신은 지치고 있다. 이에 느림을 강조하는 슬로시티 운동이 시작되면서 세계 각국에서 느림을 실천할 수 있는 슬로시티들이 지정되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 슬로시티 관광객의 가치(웰니스 가치와 환경적 가치)가 재방문의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 자료 수집을 위한 설문조사는 2019년 5월 31일부터 6월 9일까지 슬로시티 청산도에서 진행하였다. 총 400부를 배포하여 379부의 설문지가 수거되었고, 최종적으로 361부가 Spss/AMOS 23.0을 이용하는 실증분석에 사용되었다. 분석결과, 웰니스 가치와 환경적 가치는 슬로시티 관광객의 재방문 의사결정과정에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 마케팅관점에서 슬로시티를 지속적으로 개발하기 위한 기초적인 자료와 시사점을 제공할 것으로 기대된다. Modern people are getting tired due to rapid urbanization and technological innovation. The Slowcity movement which emphasizes slowness has started in Italy and a Slowcity is designated to practice slowness in many countries around the world. The aim of this research was to analyze the impact of the values (wellness and environmental) of the Slowcity tourists on the intention to revisit. Date collection was conducted form May 3 to June 9, 2019 in Slowcity Cheongsan Island. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed and 379 collected questionnaires, 361 questionnaires were used for analysis with SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0. As a result of the analysis, wellness and environmental values had a significant effect on decision making process for revisit. These results are expected to provide basic data and implications for the continuously development of slow city from the marketing perspective.

호텔의 환경친화적 경영과 고객웰니스, 고객충성도의 영향관계 분석

김의중,이준혁 (사)한국관광레저학회 2019 관광레저연구 Vol.31 No.6

This research is an empirical study that aims to identify the impact of customer loyalty, wellness, and customer loyalty on the environment of the hotel in response to the recent environment-friendly management trend, and to induce the hotel to respond to customer wellness that pursues a healthy life and carry out a management strategy that increases customer loyalty. The results of the study are as follows. First, energy management, waste management, recycling management, and natural environment management were shown to have positive effects on customer satisfaction through the relationship between environment management and customer wellness of hotels. Second, energy management, waste management, recycling management, and natural landscape management were found to have an impact on customer loyalty. Third, the impact of customer wellness on customer loyalty was shown to have a significant positive impact, and fourth, customer wellness was found to have an intermediary effect on hotel environment management and customer loyalty. Finally, we found that the differences between environmentally friendly management, customer wellness, and customer loyalty between tourists and business hotels were partially mediated by the gap between the groups.

친환경 호텔의 자연기반 해결책이 고객의 재방문에 미치는 영향: 심리적 웰니스, 고객 만족, 그리고 고객 태도의 매개 효과를 중심으로

윤선미,김태욱 한국관광연구학회 2022 관광연구저널 Vol.36 No.6

For green hotels, it is necessary to maintain a continuous relationship by allowing customers to revisit with satisfaction, and to continue research on nature-based solutions (NBS) as a means of relationship marketing. This study aims to identify the psychological state perceived by customers of eco-friendly factors inside and outside green hotels as NBS for customers who had visited green hotels and to confirm their intention to revisit. For empirical analysis, 351 samples were obtained from November 15 to November 28, 2021 from customers who had visited green hotels within the past year using an online survey company. Using SPSS 21 and the AMOS 21, the hypothesis was verified through demographic characteristics and confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural model analysis. The analysis results of the hypothesis test in this study are as follows. At green hotels, NBS was found to have a significant positive effect on mental health and well-being, and hypothesis 1 and hypothesis 2 were adopted. Mental health and well-being had a significant positive effect on eco-friendly attitudes, and well-being had a significant positive effect on eco-friendly customer attitude but did not significantly affect customer satisfaction, so hypotheses 4, 5, and 6 were adopted and hypotheses 3 was rejected. In addition, customer satisfaction had a significant positive effect on eco-friendly attitude and revisit intention, but eco-friendly customer attitude did not significantly affect revisit intention, so hypothesis 7 and hypothesis 8 were adopted, but hypothesis 9 was rejected. Finally, hypothesis 10 was adopted as mental health, well-being, customer satisfaction, and customer attitude were found to have a fully mediating effect between NBS and revisit intention at green hotels. Based on the results of this study, theoretical and practical implications are presented, and future research can be conducted by addressing the limitations of the study.

웰니스 리조트 로비공간 디자인의 치유환경 표현 특성에 관한 연구

김정아 ( Jeong Ah Kim ) 한국공간디자인학회 2019 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.14 No.3

(Background and Purpose) Due to economic development and improvement of the living standard, the aging is increasing and peoples’lifestyle is being changed to recognizing importance of health, beauty and leisure activities. Therefore, medical tourism industry and eco-tourism receive attention and resort facilities are required for users to receive high-level services in more pleasant environment. Wellness resorts developed from the concept of the existing resorts, having extensive facilities for physical healing like medical checkup, beauty care, preventing aging and dietary control etc. and mental healing like meditation and psychological therapy etc. are expanding their area. The study is to identify importance of expressing healing environment of the lobby space as a center of a resort, decisive of a first impression, and provide basic data when designing domestic wellness resorts in the future by analyzing expression factors. (Method) The study examines necessity of expressing healing environment of the lobby space at wellness resorts by understanding wellness, wellness tourism and wellness resorts through studies on literature and previous researches. Characteristics and elements of expressing healing environment commonly presented in previous researches home and abroad are extracted and divided into nature-friendliness, spatiality and sociality. Nature-friendliness is divided into natural landscape and applying natural elements to indoor spaces, and spatiality into artificial objects/ colors/ material/ texture/ object layout and openness/ friendliness. Sociality is divided by furniture layout to promote social activities and it is to analyze cases of the lobby space at overseas wellness resorts with remarkable design for healing environment. For the scope of cases, 7 places were selected after reviewing data like the literature search, cases recommended about traveling in the overseas news and web sites on the internet among the lobby spaces at overseas wellness resorts opened between 2007 and 2019. (Results) As a result, natural landscape and spatiality, characteristics of expressing healing environment were shown in all cases but there were some places where were somewhat insufficient in applying natural elements to indoor spaces, the layout of furniture to promote social activities etc. The reason is thought to be the tendency of modern space design seeking structural aspects, indoor gardening and spaces focusing on exhibition to emphasize simplicity of space design. (Conclusions) The study has obvious differentiation from other researches limited to the entire public space of the existing hotels for medical tourism by limiting it to the lobby space at wellness resorts and analyzing characteristics of expressing healing environment. Characteristics of expressing healing environment through the study are expected to be used as basic data for designing resorts and healing space about domestic medical tourism under the current situation expecting that domestic wellness resort projects will be progressed actively in the future by revitalization of medical tourism.

웰 빌딩 인증을 활용한 대학기반 은퇴 주거단지의 질적 환경 특성 분석 연구

임하라(Yim, Ha-Rah),김석경(Kim, Suk-Kyung) 한국주거학회 2021 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.33 No.2

The purposes of the study were to identify the qualitative environmental features of University-Based Retirement Community(UBRC) by analyzing one retirement community case in South Korea and four UBRC cases in United States, and to examine design elements of UBRC planning to promote resident wellness. To collect the data for analysis, literature on environmental features associated with retirement community resident’s health and well-being was reviewed and case studies on UBRC under the WELL Building Standard were conducted. The results of the study confirms that the UBRC in Korea has physical facilities and environment that are sufficient to offer health service, lifestyle management service, and recreational programs. This UBRC, however, falls short of wellness environmental features, such as access to nature, “the third place,” and connectivity compared to the U.S. cases. This paper therefore identified the environmental elements of UBRC plans that promote wellness as follows: it is necessary for a community to create a healing environment with walking trails, gardens, and indoor plants, to encourage social interactions through creating lively and home-like open common spaces, and to be located on campus to increase the community’s accessibility to campus amenities. It is expected that satisfying the environmental elements identified in the above will allow the UBRC not only to overcome the limitations of the existing closed Continuing Care Retirement Communities(CCRC), but also to reduce their operating cost, enabling the UBRC to secure residents from various income brackets.