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강원남부 폐광지역 개발기금 사업의 경제적 효과 : 2001~2021년간의 기금사업을 중심으로
유원근(Won Keun Yu),최호영(Ho-yeong Choi),김승렬(Seung-Leul Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2022 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.23 No.11
본 논문은 2001년부터 2021년 기간의 강원남부 폐광지역 4개 시군을 대상으로 전개된 폐광지역개발기금 투자의 경제적 파급효과를 실증적으로 분석함을 목적으로 한다. 이 기간 동안 연차별 투자 건수 1,220개로 구성된 691개의 재원 사업이 이행되었다. 분석대상 기간 동안 연차별로 투자된 재원의 합계는 총 1조 6,180.5억원이며, 지역산업연관분석을 통해 실증적으로 경제적 파급효과를 도출하는 것이 본고의 목적이다. 폐광지역개발기금의 투자금액의 면에서 보면, 대체로 생산유발효과가 상대적으로 낮은 3차산업 부문에 대한 재원의 비중이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 다른 한편으로 고려해야 할 점은 3차산업 부문의 취업유발효과가 이 지역에서 타 산업에 비해 높다는 점이다. 이러한 산업구조적 특성을 토대로 향후 폐광지역개발기금 사업의 경제적 효과를 최적화시키기 위해서는 유발계수 값의 분포를 고려한 재원의 배분 계획을 마련할 필요가 있다. 본고의 추정결과는 향후 폐광지역 개발기금의 합리적인 배분을 위한 실증적 기초 자료로서의 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다. This study aimed to analyze the economic effects of the closed mine area development fund on the southern part of the Gangwon provinces during the period 2001~2021. In this time frame, 691 financial projects comprising 1,220 items in the annual base were carried out and the total amount of investment was 1,618.05 billion Won. The main goal of this study was to derive empirical evidence about the economic effect of this fund through the regional industrial input-output tables. An analysis of the distribution of financial resources available to the specific fields revealed that the portion of funds invested in the tertiary industry sector has a low production inducement effect, which was not comparable with other industries. However, the movement of the employment inducement coefficient of tertiary industries led by the services sector in this area is comparatively high. Based on the regional character of the industrial structure, it is necessary to make a deliberate funds distribution plan taking the movement of the above inducement coefficients into consideration, to optimize the economic effect of the closed mine area development fund. The empirical output derived from this study would assist policymakers in establishing an effective distribution strategy for the closed mine area development fund in the future.
Methyleugenol reduces cerebral ischemic injury by suppression of oxidative injury and inflammation
Choi, Yoo Keum,Cho, Geum-Sil,Hwang, Sunyoung,Kim, Byung Woo,Lim, Ji. H.,Lee, Jae-Chul,Kim, Hyoung Chun,Kim, Won-Ki,Kim, Yeong Sik Informa UK Ltd. 2010 Free radical research Vol.44 No.8
<P>The present study tested the cytoprotective effect of methyleugenol in an <I>in vivo</I> ischemia model (i.e. middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) for 1.5 h and subsequent reperfusion for 24 h) and further investigated its mechanism of action in <I>in vitro</I> cerebral ischemic models. When applied shortly after reperfusion, methyleugenol largely reduced cerebral ischemic injury. Methyleugenol decreased the caspase-3 activation and death of cultured cerebral cortical neurons caused by oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) for 1 h and subsequent re-oxygenation for 24 h. Methyleugenol markedly reduced superoxide generation in the ischemic brain and decreased the intracellular oxidative stress caused by OGD/re-oxygenation. It was found that methyleugenol elevated the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase. Further, methyleugenol inhibited the production of nitric oxide and decreased the protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Methyleugenol down-regulated the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the ischemic brain as well as in immunostimulated mixed glial cells. The results indicate that methyleugenol could be useful for the treatment of ischemia/inflammation-related diseases.</P>
Cultural characteristics and phylogenetic relationships based on RFLP analysis in Pleurotus species
Choi, Sun-Gyu,Jang, Kab-Yeul,Kim, Gyu-Hyun,Kong, Won-Sik,Jo, Jae-Sun,Kim, Hae-Yeong,Yoo, Young-Bok 한국버섯학회 2014 한국버섯학회지 Vol.12 No.3
Pleurotus has increased rapidly production and consumption because of highly nutritional value, natural healthy food and so on. The basic studies for Pleurotus need for development of mushroom industry. This study was to investigate the cultural characteristics among 15 strains of 6 species and to analyze their phylogenetic relationships. The cultural characteristics were investigated by mycelial growth activity at different media, temperature and pH. The optimum media for mycelial growth were YM and MCM in most species. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth were 25˚C and 30˚C. The optimum pH for mycelial growth were widly range from pH 5.1 to 7.4. Through the RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) of IGS (intergenic spacer) I region in ribosomal DNA, it was analyzed phylogeny of interspecies and intraspecies. Each species was discriminated well as isolates within each species formed clade to be distinguished other species. P. florida was highly similar to P. floridanus, and P. flabellatus was P. cornucopiae. P. fuscus var. ferulae was highly similar to P. eryngii but discriminated different species in analysis of RFLP of IGS I region and showed different characteristics in mycelial culture. RFLP of IGS I region was useful of studying phylogenetic relationships of species and population.
Phylogenetic relationships of Pleurotus species based on RAPD analysis
Choi, Sun-Gyu,Jang, Kab-Yeul,Kim, Gyu-Hyun,Kong, Won-Sik,Jo, Jae-Sun,Kim, Hae-Yeong,Yoo, Young-Bok 한국버섯학회 2014 한국버섯학회지 Vol.12 No.3
Oyster mushrooms including of P. ostreatus, P. eryngii, P. pulmonarius and P. cornucopiae are one of the famous mushrooms for foods in Korea. RAPD were carried out using 14 of oligoprimers to analyze the phylogenetic relationship among 57 strains of 32 Pleurotus species. Most of species formed the minimum clade with strains within species and was divided respectively species. Therefore clade was separated well in accordance species. Pleurotus species formed again clade to be added in close related to other species, and were discriminated by sixteen clades with each representative species including high similarity groups. Sixteen clades were composed representative species according to each clade. There were clade I of P. pulmonarius(P. sajor-caju, P. opuntiae, P. sapidus), clade II of P. eryngii(P. fuscus var. ferulae, P. fossulatus), clade III of P. ostreatus(P. ostreatus var. columbinus, P. spodoleucus, P. floridanus), clade IV of P. florida, clade V of P. djamor(P. flabellatus, P. incarnates, P. salmoneo-stramineus), clade VII of P. populinus(P. subareolatus), clade VIII of P. cystidiosus(P. cystidiosus var. formosensis), clade X of P. dryinus(P. dryinus var. pometi), clade XIV of P. cornucopiae(P. citrinopilieatus, P. euosmus), and clade XV of P. australis. These species were representative species each clades. Five species, P. ulmarius(clade VI), P. griseus(clade IX), P. calyptratus(clade XI), P. lampas(clade XII), P. smithii(clade XIII)and P. serotinus (clade XVI) were used each one strain in analysis, so they were clustered other groups.