복합트레이닝이 수영경기력 및 근력에 미치는 영향

이정숙,안민호,이은희,신옥연,김영준,이윤관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

This study was aimed to find what impacts the combined training of circuit weight training and swimming training can give to the competing power of swimming athletes and their respiratory functions and to provide the basic data for preparing the desirable training program to shorten swimming records through 14 girl swimming athletes, a group of 7 athletes in circuit weight training and another 7 in swimming training and the following conclusions were obtained: 1. Swimming and Circuit training groups showed, before and after 12 week training, the changes of muscular strength: grasping power (p<.001), back muscle (p<.01), arm extensor (p<.05), leg extensor (p<.05), leg curl extensor (p<.01), broad jump (p<.05) increased espectively than those of swimming training group and which were more effective. 2. In the comparison between groups, the meaningful difference appeared in swimming training groups, showing grasping power (p<.01), back muscular strength (p<.01), arm extensor (p<.05), leg extensor (p<.01), leg extensor (p <.01) 3. In the changes of competition record, in swimming and circuit training group, before and after 12 week training, meaningful increases appeared by 50m record(p<.05), 200m record (p<.05) 4. In the changes of competition record, as for the comparison between groups, meaning ful increases, 50m record (p<.05), 200m record (p<.05) appeared.

보리등겨로 제조한 간장의 향기성분

권오준,이은정,최웅규,손동화,이석일,정연건,지원대 한국위생과학회 2002 한국위생과학회지 Vol.8 No.2

새로운 장류제품으로서 보리등겨의 이용방안을 모색하기 위하여 간장을 만들어 연구하였다. 보리로 제조한 간장의 갈색화는 점차적으로 증가 하였으며 완만한 변화를 보였다. 향기성분으로는 4-vinyl-2-methoxy-phenol, benzeneacetaldehyde, palmitic acid, 2-furancatboxaldehyde, methyl-9, 12-octadecadienoate, di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, diethyl phtalate, dibytyl-1,2-benzenedicatboxylate, 5-methyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde, 3,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole, phenylethyl alcohol, dioctyl-hexanedioate, dimethyl-1,2-benzenedicatboxylate, benzaldehyde, methional, 2-methoxy-phenol, n-furfurylidene-3-methylbutyl amine, 1-furfuryl-2-formyl pyrrole, tetradrcanoic acid, 5-methyl-pyrimidine, 4-methyl-5-hydroxymethyl-imidazole, maltol, 5-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)methyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde 순으로 높은 함량을 차지 하였다. For investigation of new utilization as jang-products, kanjang was prepared using barely bran. This study was conducted to investigate flavor components of kanjang during fermentation time. The optical density was gradually increased. Among the flavor components identified in kanjang made with barley bran, the contents of 4-viny1-2-methoxy-phenol was the most in quantity followed by benzeneacetaldehyde, palmitic acid, 2-furancarboxaldehyde, methyl-9,12-octadecadienoate, di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, diethyl phtalate, dibutyl-1,2-benzendicarboxylate, 5-methyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde, 3,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrazole, phenylethyl alcohol, dioctyl-hexanedioate, dimethyl-1,2-benzenedicarboxylate, benzaldehyde, methional, 2-methoxy-phenol, n-furfurylidene-3-methylbutyl amine, 1-furfuryl-2-formyl pyrrole, tetradecanoic acid, 5-methyl-pyrimidine, 4-methyl-5-hydroxymethyl-imidazole, maltol and 5-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)methyl-2-furancarboxaldegyde.

기능성 생식, 다이어트식 및 장개선제가 비만개선에 미치는 영향

전태일,전은자,김창성,이주용,안홍석,임병우,최영숙,박웅채,박동기 建國大學校附設農業資源開發硏究所 2001 農資源開發論集 Vol.23 No.-

Obesity is defined as an excess of body fat and is closely related to diabetes, hypertension and heart disease. Dietary cure has been paid attention as a method for preventing from or curing obesity. The effect of some food products developed in this laboratory, such as, functional saengsik (Health & Joy saengsik), diet food (Health & Joy diet meal) and intestine function activator (Cell-pa, commercial name) on curing and protecting from obesity were investigated. Diet program was applied to 31 adults (Males 22, Females 9) with above 120% body mass index (BMI). After diet program was applied, body weight, body fat and fat weight decreased by 1, 4.8 and 4.5% (p<0.01), HDL-cholesterol increased by 3.6% and LDL-cholesterol and atherogenic index decreased by 6.6 and 7.7% (p<0.05). Consequently, the food products developed in this laboratory effectively reduced the obesity.

폐 아스페루길루스증과 치료적 접근

이미숙,이상오,김은옥,김양수,우준희,류지소 대한화학요법학회 1997 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.15 No.4

간세포암에 대한 화학 색전 및 주입 요법 후에 발생한 발열과 감염성 합병증에 관한 전향적 연구

김양수,이상오,이미숙,정두련,김은옥,정영화,우준희,이영상,서동진,성규보,류지소,고기영 대한감염학회 1998 감염 Vol.30 No.3

목적 : 간동맥 화학 색전 및 주입 요법을 시행 받은 환자에서 시술 후 나타나는 발열 및 감염성 합병증의 빈도와 특성을 관찰하고, 이들 중 감염성 합병증이 발생한 환자들을 미래 예측할 수 있는 임상적 지표들이 있는 지 알고자 하였다. 방법 : 1997년 6월부터 8월까지 간세포암으로 간동맥 화학 색전 및 주입 요법을 시행받은 환자들을 대상으로 전향적으로 조사하였다. 화학 색전 및 주입 요법 시행 후 발열이 발생하였으나 감염 및 간 회 색전증의 증거 없이 자연히 소실된 경우에 한해 색전술 후 증후군이라고 정의하였다. 결과 : 284명에서 303예의 시술(화학 색전 요법 200예, 주입 요법 103예)이 시행되었다. 이중 108예(35.6%)에서 시술 후 발열이 있었다. 발열의 원인으로 감염성 합병증이 7예 (2.3%), 허혈성 담낭염이 5예(1.7%)였고 1예는 분류가 힘들어 나머지 95예(31.4%)를 색전술 후 증후군으로 분류하였다. 감염성 합병증은 배양 음성 중성구성 복수(culture-negative neutrocytic ascites)가 3예, 원발성 세균성 복막염이 2예(이중 1예는 패혈증 동반), 패혈송 쇽이 1예, 요로 감염증이 1예이었다. 색전술 후 증후군은 발열이 없었던 군에 비해 복수가 있거나(odds ratio [OR], 2.74; 95% contidence interval [CI], 1.30∼5.75) 종양이 클수록 (OR, 1/15; 95% CI, 1.06∼1.24), 도한 좌우 감동맥을 모두 막은 경우 (OR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.00∼3.28) 빈번하게 발생하였다. 감염성 합병증일 때에는 색전술 후 발열이 있으면서 systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS)의 기준을 만족하거나 (p<0.05) 시술 후 72시간 이후에 복부 동통이 발생하는 경우가 많았다.(p<0.01). 그러나 발열 시 감염을 미리 구별할 수 있는 검사실 소견은 없었다. 결론 : 간세포암에 대한 화학 색전 및 주입 요법 후 색전술 후 증후군은 31.4%, 감염성 합병증은 2.3%에서 발생하였다. 색전술 후 발열이 있으면서 SIRS의 기준을 만족하거나 시술 후 72시간 이 후에 복부 동통이 발생할 때에는 감염성 합병증을 반드시 고려해야 하겠다. Background : Transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) and chemoinfusion (TACI) are the methods used increasingly in hepatocelluar carcinoma patients. In this study, the incidence of fever and infectious complications after TACE or TACI in pateints with hepatocellular cacinoma was investigated and clinical parameters predicting such complications were evaluated. Methods : Prospective surveys were done in hepatocelluar carcinoma patients who had undergone TACE or TACI from June August, 1997. Three hundred three treatment cases with TACE (200) or TACI (103) in 284 patients were analyzed. The postembolization syndrome was defined as fever following TACE or TACI that spontaneously subsided without the evidence of infections or extrahepatic emboilizations. Results : One hundread eight (35.6%) out of 303 cases showed fever after the treatment. Regarding the etiology of the fever, after the treatment. Regarding the etiology of the fever, infections occurred in 7 cases (2.3%), and ischemic cholecystitis existed in 5 cases (1.7%). In one case the cause was not clear and 95 cases (31.4%) were classified as the postembolization syndrome. Out of the infections, three had culture-negative neutrocytic scites, two spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (one was accompanied with sepsis), one septic shock, and one urinary tract infection. The postembolization syndrome was more frequently found in the cases with ascites (odd ratio [OR], 2.74; 95% confidence interval[CI], 1.30∼5.75), with larger tumor (OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.06∼1.24) and with embolization both hepatic arteries (OR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.00∼3.28). In the cases with infections, many satisfied the criteria for systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS, P<0.05) or had abdominal pain 72 hours later (P<0.01) after the treatment. However, no other laboratory data predicted infection among the cases with fever. Conclusion : After TACE or TACI in hepatocellular carcinoma patients, 31.4% of cases showed the postembolization syndrome and 2.3% of cases showed infection. Infection should be considered as a cause of fever in patients satisfying the criteria for SIRS or with abdominal pain 72 hours later after the treatment.

요근 농양이 동반된 Salmonella typhi 척추골수염 1예

조윤행,홍성수,김은옥,이미숙,김양수,우준희,배직현,류지소 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

저자들은 아직 국내에 보고된 적이 없는 S. typhi에 의한 척추골수염 환자에서 ciprofloxacin을 5주간 투여하여 임상적 호전을 보였던 증례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Vertebral osteomyelitis by Salmonella infection is rare. Although it is known to be associated with sickle cell anemia, various hemoglobinopathies and immunosuppressive states, it may also occur in normal host. To date, vertebral osteomyelitis with Salmonella. typhi has not been reported in Korea. We experienced a case of spinal osteomyelitis due to S. typhi in a 48-year old man who was admitted because of low back pain for two months. MRI scan showed vertebral osteomyelitis in L1 & L2. Needle aspiration was performed by CT guidance. S. typhi was identified from aspirated pus. However, any organism was not identified from blood and urine cultures. He was treated with ciprofloxacin for 5 weeks successfully.

다발성 대장암 간전이 환자의 간절제를 위한 새로운 시도

주종우,김형철,임철완,신응진,조규석,유기원,송옥평,홍대식,박성진,조준희,이혜경,김희경,권계원,고은석 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Multiple bilobar liver matastases (MBLM) are the main cause of low resectability in the colon cancer liver metastases. The authors experienced one case of initially non-resectable colon cancer liver metastases. He was curatively and safely treated with a two-stage hepatectomy using the new method of future remnant liver volume growing. A 54-year-old man was referred to our department with the sigmoid colon cancer combined with MBLM, which were checked in two small metastatic lesions in the left lobe and five large sized lesions in the right lobe in the computed tomogram (CT). A laparoscopic assisted anterior resection was primarily performed. We performed the 1^(st) stage hepatectomy 3 weeks after the colon resection. Intra-operative Ultrasonogram (US) found 9 small superficial metastatic lesions in the left lobe. All that lesions were completely removed by non-anatomical wedge resection. An occlusion ballon catheter was placed in the right portal vein through a small branch of the inferior mesenteric vein at that time. The future remnant liver volume was sufficiently increased 3 weeks after the 1^(st) hepatectomy. A right hepatectomy was safely performed 22 days after the 1^(st) hepatectomy. The patient received a regional chemotherapy (interleukin2 based immuno-chemotherapy through hepatic artery) for 4 months, then received 9 cycles of systemic chemotherapy (biweekly Oxaliplation, leucovorin, plus 5-fluorouracil) without any recurrence evidence.

Neisseria elongata subsp. nitroreducens 에 의한 감염성 심내막염 1 예

원선영,정두련,주광로,이미숙,조용균,김은옥,김양수,우준희,배직현,류지소 대한화학요법학회 1998 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.16 No.2

Neisseria elongata subsp. nitroreducens는 Neisseria elongata의 세 가지 아종 중에서 인체에 병원균으로 작용하는 세균으로서 주로 심내막염을 일으키며 드물기는 하지만 그 증례 수가 점차 증 가하고 있으며 국내에서는 아직 보고된 바가 없었다. 저자들은 이전에 심질환의 병력이 없던 36세의 남자에서 치과치료 후 발생한 N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens에 의한 심내막염을 경험하여 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens에 의한 심내막염은 경과 중 판막 파괴를 많이 초래하여 판막치환술이 필요했던 경우가 많았던 것의로 보고되고 있으나 본 증례에서는 4주간의 항균제 치료만으로 합병증 없이 호전되었다. Neisseria elongata subsp. nitroreducens differs from the other subspecies of N. elongata in additional reduction of nitrate without gas formation. Like most Neisseria, species except Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria gonorrheae, N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens is usually classified in the group of non-pathogenin Nisseria. However, N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, usual commensal of nasopharynx, can cause serious infections, usually endocarditis. To date, infective endocarditis with N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens has not been reported in Korea. We report a case of 36 year-old Korean male with Neisseria elongata subsp. nitroreducens endocarditis who was treated with antimicrobial agents without complication.

Poster Session : PS 0286 ; Gastroenterology : Clinical Usefulness of Visceral Fat in Fatty Liver Severity

( Eun Lee ),( Young Mo Kang ),( Bum Jin Jung ),( Young Jun Jo ),( Ji Suk Sung ),( Yong Moon Woo ),( Kyung Pyo Jo ),( Je Sung Lee ),( Hae Jin Tae ),( Suk Woo Kang ),( Jung Hoon Song ),( Eun Jung Jung ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

Background: Obesity, especially central obesity is a risk factor of fatty liver. Whereas abdominal ultrasound is widely used to detect hepatic steatosis, it is unable to provide a precise information of hepatic fat content. Liver biopsy is not frequently performed because of its invasive nature although it is accurate. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between histologic degree of fatty liver and visceral fat. Methods: Forty seven patients with fatty liver or fatty metamorphosis in liver biopsy fi nding were enrolled. They were diagnosed from January 2003 to July 2008. Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) was performed on all subjects within a month of liver biopsy. Biopsy specimens were reviewed by two pathologists. The degree of steatosis was graded as minimal, mild (grade 1), moderate (grade 2) and severe (grade 3). Grade 0 was defi ned when the patients had no evidence of fatty liver in biopsy specimenalthough they were diagnosed via imaging study (ultrasound or CT). Abdominal fat area (total fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat) were quantifi ed using abdominal CT. Liver fat content in biopsy specimen was also estimated quantitatively by morphometric analysis. Results: The grades of hepatic steatosis were 0 in 7, minimal in 7, mild in 22, and moderate to severe in 11 patients. Baseline characteristics between groups according to the histologic degree were not signifi cantly different. Visceral fat/total fat ratio correlated signifi cantly with the grades of steatosis (0. 43±0. 14, 0. 49±0. 05, 0. 52±0. 10, 0. 56±0. 05, respectively). The liver fat content measured by morphometry also correlated signifi cantly with visceral fat/total fat ratio. Conclusions: Visceral fat, as a marker of central obesity, was correlated signifi cantly with the histologic degree of hepatic steatosis. Measurement of abdominal fat area by CT will be clinically useful for prediction of histologic degree of fatty liver.

The Relationships between Respiratory Virus Infection and Aminotransferase in Children

Jun Suk Oh,Jun Sik Choi,Young Hyuk Lee,Kyung Og Ko,Jae Woo Lim,Eun Jung Cheon,Gyung Min Lee,Jung Min Yoon 대한소아소화기영양학회 2016 Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition Vol.19 No.4

Purpose: We sought to examine the relationship between the clinical manifestations of nonspecific reactive hepatitis and respiratory virus infection in pediatric patients.Methods: Patients admitted to the pediatric unit of Konyang University Hospital for lower respiratory tract disease between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 and who underwent reverse transcriptase polymerase chain re-action tests were examined. The patients were divided into those with increased levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and those with normal ALT or AST levels. Further, patients with increased ALT and AST levels were individually compared with patients in the normal group, and the blood test results were compared according to the type of respiratory virus.Results: Patients with increased ALT or AST levels had one more day of hospital stay, on average, compared with patients in the normal group (5.3±3.1 days vs. 4.4±3.0 days, p=0.019). Patients in the increased ALT level group were younger and had a longer mean hospital stay, compared with patients in the normal group (p=0.022 and 0.003, respectively). The incidences of increased ALT or AST were the highest in adenovirus infections (6/24, 25.0%), fol-lowed by enterovirus (2/11, 18.2%) and respiratory syncytial virus A (21/131, 16.0%) infections.Conclusion: Nonspecific reactive hepatitis is more common among patients with adenovirus, enterovirus and respira-tory syncytial virus infection, as well as among those infected at a younger age. Compared with AST levels, ALT levels are better indicators of the severity of nonspecific reactive hepatitis.