淸肝健脾湯加味方으로 腹水를 동반한 알콜性 肝硬變 患者 치험1례 보고

최영아,최우석,문정환,강석봉 대한한방내과학회 2002 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.23 No.4

청소년의 심리적 반발심과 학교생활적응 간의 관계에 대한 자기통제력의 매개효과

최영아,김희화 한국청소년학회 2011 청소년학연구 Vol.18 No.9

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 성별에 따른 심리적 반발심과 자기통제력, 그리고 학교생활적응의 차이를 살펴보고, 청소년의 심리적 반발심과 학교생활적응 간의 관계에 대한 자기통제력의 매개효과를 알아보는 것이다. 울산광역시에 거주하는 중학교 2학년과 고등학교 2학년에 재학 중인 청소년 506명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 심리적 반발심, 자기통제력, 교우와의 관계적응은 성차가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 여자 청소년이 남자 청소년보다 심리적 반발심이 높고 교우와의 관계적응을 잘하는 반면, 자기통제력은 낮았다. 둘째, 청소년의 심리적 반발심과 학교생활적응 간의 관계에 대한 청소년의 자기통제력의 매개효과는 성별에 따라 부분적으로 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 살펴보면, 청소년의 심리적 반발심과 학교수업적응 및 학교규칙준수적응간의 관계는 남녀 청소년 모두 자기통제력에 의해 매개되는 것으로 나타났고, 청소년의 심리적 반발심과 교사와의 관계적응 간의 관계는 여자 청소년의 경우에서만 자기통제력에 의해 매개되는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of self-control on the relationship between psychological reactance and school adjustment in adolescence. School adjustment consist of relationship with teachers, school class, rules of school. The subjects of the study were 506 adolescent who were selected from 2nd grade of middle school and 2nd grade of high school in Ulsan, South Korea through the questionnaire method. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, there was significant difference in adolescent's psychological reactance, self-control according to gender. In specific, female adolescent were higher psychological reactance than male adolescent. Male adolescent were higher self-control than female adolescent. Second, Self-control had a mediating effect on the relationship between adolescent's psychological reactance and school adjustment. In male adolescent, self-control had a mediating effect on the relationship between psychological reactance and school class, rules of school. In female adolescent, self-control had a mediating effect on the relationship between psychological reactance and relationship with teachers, school class, rules of school.

삼일신기환(三一腎氣丸)이 methotrexate로 유발(誘發)된 흰쥐의 면역기능저하(免疫機能低下)에 미치는 영향(影響)

최영아,권은희,이연경,신현철,강석봉,박송기,Choi, Young-Ah,Kwon, Eun-Hee,Lee, Yeon-Kyeong,Shin, Hyeon-Cheol,Kang, Seok-Bong,Park, Song-Kee 대한한방내과학회 2007 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

Objective : To investigate the effect of Samilshinkihwan(SISKW) on white rats with deteriorated immunity caused by methotrexate. Methods : The test articles were dosed once a day for 14 days by gastric gavage at a dosage 1000, 500 and 250mg/kg/10ml of SISKW from 2 days after last MTX-dosing, and changes in body weight, spleen weight, total blood leukocyte numbers, total lymphocyte numbers, B and T lymphocyte ratio, CD3+CD4+, CD3+/CD8+ and CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocyte ratio in the blood and spleen were measured. In addition, the serum interleukin (IL)-2 levels and the productivity of IL-2 of splenic cells were also demonstrated in this study. Results : The changes on body weight increased significantly in the 1000mg/kgof SISKW group. The changes on the spleen weight, the total blood leukocytenumbers, the total lymphocyte numbers in the blood and spleen, the ratio of T-cell in the blood and spleen and the ratio of CD3+CD4+ T-cell in spleen increased significantly in all SISKW groups as compared with the control group. The ratio of CD4+/CD8+ T-cells in blood increased significantly. The serum IL-2 levels and productivity of IL-2 of splenic cells increased significantly in 1000 and 500mg/kg SISKW groups as compared with the control group. Conclusions : Samilshinkihwanhas an effect of increasing immune responses, especially on cellular immune responses, in white rats with deteriorated immunity caused by methotrexate.

의료급여 수급권자의 합리적 의료이용, 자가관리능력 및 건강 삶의 질

최영아 김천과학대학 2010 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.36 No.-

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine on the rational use of medical service, self-care competency and health quality of life in Medicaid beneficiaries. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 1,827 medicaid beneficiaries in G city. Data collection was done through telephone counselling interviews by case managers. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and pearson correlation coefficients with SPSS Win 14.0 program. Result: The mean score of the rational use of medical service was 22.55, self-care competency was 20.38 and health quality of life was 28.16. The analysis of the relation among the rational use of medical service, self-care competency and health quality of life showed significant positive correlation. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, the policy of government are necessary to understand medicaid service and improve health quality of life in medicaid beneficiaries.

의료급여 텔레케어 사례관리 효과 G시를 중심으로

최영아 김천과학대학 2011 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.37 No.-

Purpose: The purpose of the study G Tele-care medical benefits to the city center to determine the effect of case management practices and future medical benefits management business was trying to give direction. Method: Study at the G 3 months of medical benefits Eligible Tele-care case management received 413 being entitled, G at the three telephone consultations due to medical benefits through the coordinator collected data. The data collected using the SPSS win 14.0 program were analyzed. Result: Tele-care case management before and after rational use of medical service showed a statistically significant difference. Tele-care case management before and after the self-care competency and health quality of life did not show a statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Tele-care case management in more than a moderate effect on health care use has been made to prevent such behavior self-care competency and the necessary changes in the effect was minimal. Therefore, Medicaid Beneficiaries to improve the quality of life and self-care competency in a variety of ways to enhance integrated, yet customized case management strategies will be developed urgently.

자동차 엔진오일의 사용전후에 대한 점도 및 점도지수 변화에 대한 실험적 고찰

최영아,이재호,정석민,김종수 한국해양대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 연구논문집 Vol.18 No.-

The present work is investigated into the changes in the viscosity and viscosity index of automobile engine oils. To measure the viscosity of used engine oils, we sampled the engine oils from several cars with shorter or longer travel distance. Kinematic viscosity of both the new and used engine oils are measured as the change of temperature. The results are shown that the viscosity of the used oils obtained from the car with a shorter travel distance are decreased than that of new oils, and the viscosity index of it is higher than the new oils. But for the engine oils sampled from the cars with a longer travel distance, the viscosity is increased and the viscosity index is lower than the new oils.

인체 혈관질환에서 전염증성 전사인자 NF-κB의 활성화 기전

최영아 이화여자대학교 스크랜튼대학 스크랜튼학부 2013 ATE Vol.3 No.-

루이스 칸의 건축에서 나타나는 형태의 반복에 관한 연구

최영아,이강업 대한건축학회 2006 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.22 No.5

The purpose of this study is to find the meaning of repetition of the Forms in Louis Kahn's architecture in the background of 1960s’ art history and in the principle of generating space. The most distinctive feature of Kahn's Architecture is that the pure geometric form is shown directly in plans and elevations. Especially, geometrical experimentation in plans is differentiated from the modern architecture, the connection of repetitions of Forms which is minimal unit shown since 1950s. These characteristic of the repetitive pattern is shown in Dutch structuralist architecture in 1960s, and in minimal art and pop art. In the paper, the background of the repetitive pattern of Kahn's architectures is studied and the meaning of the pattern in space is researched considering the circumstances of both 1960s' architecture and art. The results of this study were as follows: Repetitive pattern of Kahn's architecture comes from the diagram architecture, that make variety of scene like minimalist's repetition, and make labyrinthian space which was shown in Dutch structuralist architecture in 1960s.

텍스트 프레이밍 방식이 빈곤문제해결 행동의도에 미치는 효과

최영아 한국사회교과교육학회 2015 사회과교육연구 Vol.22 No.1

학생들이 빈곤 문제 해결을 위해 빈곤층을 돕는 행동에 나서도록 설득할 때 가장 기본이 되는 자료는 이런 메시지를 전달하는 텍스트이다. 선행 연구들에 따르면 인간은 이성과 감성을 동시에 가진 존재이고, 도움 행동과 같은 친사회적 행동을 유발하는 힘은 감성적인 것에서 나올 수 있다. 또 인간은 무의식적으로 내집단을 외집단보다 더 편애하는 경향이 있다. 하지만 해석 수준 이론과 프레이밍 효과에 대한 연구들은 우리의 인지와 선택이 메시지가 제시되는 방식에 따라 달라질 수 있음을 보여준다. 이에 본 연구는 어떤 프레이밍 방식(이성적 vs. 감성적, 내집단 vs. 외집단)이 학생들의 빈곤문제해결 행동의도를 높이는데 더 효과적인지 알아보기 위해 실험 연구를 진행하였다. 연구 결과, 이성적 프레이밍보다 감성적 프레이밍 방식에서 빈곤문제해결 행동의도가 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 그러나 내집단 프레이밍과 외집단 프레이밍 방식간의 빈곤문제해결 행동의도 차이는 통계적으로 유의하지 못하였다. When persuading students to engage in acts to help the poor in order to solve the poverty issues, the most fundamental material is a text conveying such a message. Previous studies show that human beings have both reason and emotion and that the power to induce such prosocial acts as helping comes from emotions. They have a tendency of favoring an in-group rather than an out-group unconsciously. The construal level theory and previous researches on the framing effects, however, show that human cognition and choices can vary according to the ways a message is delivered. This study thus conducted an experiment to examine which of the framing methods(rational vs. emotional, in-group vs. out-group) would be more effective for increasing the intention of action to resolve the poverty issues among students. As a result, the emotional framing method led to a significantly higher intention of action to resolve the poverty issues than the rational one. There were no statistically significant differences in their actions to resolve the poverty issues between the in-group and out-group framing methods.

Structural Transition of Self-Assembled nanostructures from Dodecyl chain grafted Poly(aspartic acid) in Aqueous solution

최영아,이현진,김종득 한국고분자학회 2008 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.33 No.1