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한방치료를 통한 허로환자의 증상개선과 DHEAS 수치개선의 연관성에 관한 증례보고 2례
이해솔,전찬용,최유경,Lee, He-sol,Jun, Chan-young,Choi, You-kyung 대한한방내과학회 2016 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.37 No.6
Objectives: This study reports on the efficacy of treating patients with general weakness symptoms with Korean medicine. Methods: Two patients with general weakness symptoms were treated with Korean medical treatment modalities, including acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicines. Blood tests, the visual analogue scale (VAS), and patients' complaints were used to assess the treatment effects. Results and Conclusions: dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), DHEAS/cortisol index, VAS, and the patients' complaints improved after treatment. Korean medical treatment is effective in improving DHEAS and the DHEAS/cortisol index according to the improvements in the patients' conditions. However, more studies are required to validate its use with other patients.
대사증후군 환자의 단기 집중 비만치료 프로그램의 효과에 대한 증례 보고 1례
유정화,나현영,이다은,안세영,안영민,이병철,Yoo, Jung-hwa,Na, Hyun-young,Lee, Da-eun,Ahn, Se-young,Ahn, Young-min,Lee, Byung-cheol 대한한방내과학회 2016 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.37 No.6
Objectives: This case study reports on a case of rhabdomyolysis that occurred after spinning exercise. Methods: A patient diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis received Korean medical treatment and Western medical treatment for 6 days. We observed the patient for 13 days. Clinical symptoms were evaluated with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and laboratory tests that included Liver Function Test, Renal Function Test, creatinine phosphokinase (CPK), myoglobin, and urine. Results: The clinical symptoms improved after treatment. In this case, acute renal failure has not occurred. The Laboratory results, including AST, ALT, CPK, and LDH, improved. Conclusions: Rhabdomyolysis can be treated with Korean medical and Western medical cooperative treatment.
뇌졸중 환자에게 유치도뇨관 삽입 이후 발생한 다제내성 녹농균 요로감염 한방치험 1례
장철용,김효린,황규상,유근정,이수영,김준현,김민수,신용진,신선호,Jang, Chul-yong,Kim, Hyo-rin,Hwang, Gyu-sang,Yu, Keun-jeong,Lee, Su-yeong,Kim, June-hyun,Kim, Min-soo,Shin, Yong-jeen,Shin, Sun-ho 대한한방내과학회 2016 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.37 No.6
This case study reports on the effect of Korean medicine on a catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa. An 83-year-old man diagnosed with stroke had dysuria, and it was found that an indwelling urinary catheter led to CAUTI. From laboratory tests, we identified multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and applied Korean medicine to him. After herbal medication with acupuncture and moxibustion, we studied a urinalysis and urine culture again for follow-up. We found meaningful improvement in bacteriuria and bacterial identification. This case suggests that Korean medicine could have a beneficial effect on urinary tract infections caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
증미이진탕(增味二陳湯) 투여가 역류성 식도염 유발 생쥐에 미치는 영향
이슬기,임성우,Lee, Seul-ki,Lim, Seong-woo 대한한방내과학회 2016 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.37 No.6
Objectives: This study investigated the administration of Jeungmiyijin-tang (JYT) to rats with reflux esophagitis (RE) induced by pylorus and forestomach ligation operations. Methods: Twenty laboratory rats were divided into three groups with 5~7 rats in each group. The control group consisted of rats with no inflammation (CON). The RE group had rats with gastroesophageal reflux elicited by pylorus and forestomach ligation operations. The JYT group had rats that were orally administered Jeungmiyijin-tang (1.5 ml/day/300 g) once a day for 14 days before reflux esophagitis was induced by the pylorus and forestomach ligation operations. Six hours after the operations, the rats were sacrificed, morphological changes were observed, and histological examinations were done in the stomach and esophagus lesion areas. If apoptosis was observed, the apoptotic cells in the esophagus lesion areas were counted. Results: The morphological and histochemical changes consisted of various injuries from hemorrhagic erosion in the RE group, while there were significantly fewer in the JYT group. The RE group marked increases of gastric mucosa erosion and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the submucosa, as well as cell division in the epithelial layer, the proliferation and degranulation of mast cells, and increases in the IL-$1{\beta}$, TNF-${\alpha}$, and MMP-9 expressions in the esophagus of the rats. The JYT group was inhibited above expression compared with the RE group. Apoptosis was statistically significantly decreased in the JYT group compared with the RE group. Conclusions: According to the above results, it appears that Jeungmiyijin-tang inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-${\alpha}$, IL-$1{\beta}$, and MMP-9) and apoptosis in the esophagus mucosa, thereby preventing esophageal mucosal damage from esophageal reflux.
급성기 뇌경색 환자에서 Scandinavian Stroke Scale과 Motricity Index 간의 상관관계에 대한 연구
이영은,노현석,이동혁,양승보,이현중,조승연,박성욱,정우상,문상관,박정미,조기호,고창남,Lee, Young-eun,Jamiyandorj, Budlkham,Noh, Hyeon-seok,Lee, Dong-hyuk,Yang, Seung-bo,Lee, Hyun-joong,Cho, Seung-yeon,Park, Seong-uk,Jung, Woo-sang,Moon, S 대한한방내과학회 2015 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.36 No.2
Objectives: This study examined the correlation between the Scandinavian Stroke Scale (SSS) and the Motricity Index (MI) in acute cerebral infarction patients. Methods: We studied 75 inpatients within a month after the onset of cerebral infarction; patients were recruited from July 2012 to November 2013. We analyzed the correlation between changes in SSS and MI by pattern identification. Results: A significant moderate positive linear correlation was noted between SSS and MI in the total patient cohort and in a Fire-heat group, Dampness-phlegm group, Qi deficiency group, and Deficiency syndrome group. A significant strong positive linear correlation existed between SSS and MI in the Excess syndrome group. The Yin deficiency group showed a weak positive linear correlation, but it was not statistically significant. Conclusions: This study provides evidence that the correlation between SSS and MI in acute cerebral infarction patients could differ depending on pattern identification.
비침습적 간섬유화 측정기(Fibroscan)의 기술적 개요와 한의임상적 유용성 고찰
손창규,Son, Chang-gue 대한한방내과학회 2015 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.36 No.2
Objectives: The liver fibroscan has been developed as a noninvasive and convenient method to assess hepatic fibrosis. This study aimed to review this device in terms of its technological concept and clinical application in traditional Korean medicine (TKM). Methods: The technological background, diagnostic evaluation, and clinical usefulness of fibroscan were reviewed using various literature and clinical studies. One clinical example-a patient with hepatofibrosis who had been treated with TKM-is presented. Results: The liver fibroscan was approved as a medical device for noninvasive measurement of the hepatic fibrosis level by the Korean Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). Numerous clinical studies have confirmed that its sensitivity and specificity allow it to serve as a substitute for liver biopsy, the present gold standard diagnostic method. The accuracy and reproducibility and lack of technical risks are strong points of the fibroscan; however, it has some limitations for application, especially in patients with obesity or severe hepatitis. One clinical example showed the applicability of the liver fibroscan in herbal medicine-based treatments. Conclusions: The requirement for diagnostic medical devices is an important issue in TKM; therefore, this study provides valuable information for practitioners of TKM.
加減大黃芒硝湯및 그 구성약재가 Cerulein으로 유도된 생쥐의 急性 膵臟炎에 미치는 影響
유주연,유근정,신용진,이언정,Yu, Ju-yeon,Yu, Keun-jeong,Shin, Yong-jeen,Lee, Un-jung 대한한방내과학회 2015 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.36 No.2
Objectives: This study investigated the effects of Gagam-daewhang mangcho-tang (GDM) and its components on cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis (AP) in mice Methods: The AP mouse model was induced by intra-peritoneal injection of cerulein (50 μg/kg) at hourly intervals for 6 times. The experimental drug was administrated intraperitoneally 1 hour prior to the first injection of cerulein. Mice were sacrificed at 6 hours after the last injection of cerulein. Blood samples were taken to determine serum amylase level. The pancreas and lungs were rapidly removed for histochemical examination and myeloperoxidase (MPO) assays. Results: Administration of modified GDM significantly reduced the ratio of pancreas/body weight, level of serum amylase, neutrophil infiltration, and histological damage of the pancreas and lung. In a test of the components of GDM, the Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM) group showed a significant suppression of the severity of AP. In an experiment testing the concentration of SM, the 150 mg/kg SM group showed significant attenuation of the severity of AP. Conclusions: Modified GDM and a SM water extract could attenuate AP and AP-associated lung injury via suppression of digestive enzyme secretion and MPO activity.
폐경기 안면홍조 증상에 대한 한약처방 이선탕의 투여경과 및 이상반응 보고 : 증례보고 및 문헌고찰
김보민,조희근 대한한방내과학회 2019 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.40 No.1
Objective: We report on the administration progression and adverse event of Er-Xian decoction for menopausal hot flushes. A hot flush is a rapid and intense heat-dissipation reaction that involves considerable sweating, enlargement of the peripheral blood vessels, and internal body heat. Er-Xian decoction is a prescription for treating menopausal hot flush symptoms in postmenopausal women. We report administration progression and adverse event of Er-Xian decoction for menopausal hot flush. Methods: We used the Menopause Rating Scale and Menopause-Specific Quality of Life questionnaire to evaluate the progression of hot flushes, and we conducted a literature review to determine the effective dosage of Er-Xian decoction. Result: In all cases, Facial hot flushes and evaluation variables were improved by the administration of EXD. However, in Case 1, a rise of liver function indexes which may be related to EXD administration was observed. Conclusion: Considering that menopausal flushing usually lasts for several years, The resluts are meaningful that the short-term administration of EXD led to improvement of symptoms. In order to further use EXD in the future, it will be necessary to conduct follow-up studies on the subject of safety verification, such as repeated dose toxicity studies.
한가진,임정태,이나라,김진성,박재우,이준희,Han, Ga-jin,Leem, Jung-tae,Lee, Na-la,Kim, Jin-sung,Park, Jae-woo,Lee, Jun-hee 대한한방내과학회 2015 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.36 No.2
Objectives: This study was designed to develop a standard tool for pattern identification of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) patients. Methods: Korean and Chinese literature was selected that mentioned pattern identification of GERD. We gathered the pattern identification and their symptoms and a Chinese medical doctor proficient in Korean translated the Chinese characters into Korean. A Korean linguist then confirmed the translation results to develop a draft of the standard tool for pattern identification of gastroesophageal reflux disease (PIGERD). The final PIGERD was developed after assessment by an expert committee composed of professors from the Korean Medicine University, using the following items: inclusion of the pattern identification and its symptoms, importance of items, and validity of translation. Results: Six pattern identifications and 94 symptoms were selected from 45 references and translated into Korean. Four pattern identifications [pattern/syndrome of liver qi invading the stomach (肝胃不和), spleen-stomach weakness (脾胃虛弱), spleen-stomach dampness-heat (脾胃濕熱), and stomach yin deficiency (胃陰不足)] and 49 symptoms were then selected through the Delphi method by the expert committee. The final standard PIGERD tool was completed after the assessment of translation validity and reflection of individual opinions by the expert committee. This tool consists of 40 items including tongue and pulse diagnosis. The weighted value was also computed from assessment of the importance of items. Conclusions: We developed a standard tool for pattern identification of gastroesophageal reflux disease (PIGERD) to clarify the pattern identification of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease for standardized diagnosis.