표준형 및 수평형 눈썹 메이크업의 형태인지에 따른 평균 변화율과 곡률의 분석 -미용학과 학생들을 중심으로-

박정신 ( Park Jeong Shin ) 한국미용학회 2018 한국미용학회지 Vol.24 No.5

The purpose of this study is to analyze the important factors of form and composition by the mathematical measurement of average rate of change and curvature in standard and horizontal eyebrow makeup and objectify interpretation according to individual esthetic sense. 336 questionnaires were used for the final analysis in the students of beauty-related departments. Using SPSS 20.2 program, data collected were analyzed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and crosstab analysis. The results were as follows. First, frequency analysis was conducted to examine frequency according to average rate of change and curvature for eyebrow makeup forms(standard and horizontal). While ‘A-2’ was the highest in the standard eyebrow, ‘B-1’ was the highest in the horizontal eyebrows. Second, frequency analysis was conducted to examine the important factors for the form and composition of eyebrow makeup. The most important factor was the angle of an eyebrow bone, followed by eyebrow direction slant and eyebrow end. Third, factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted to examine the levels of eyebrow makeup recognition. Three factors such as acceptance, positiveness, and play were derived. Fourth, crosstab analysis was conducted by chi-square test to analyze difference in the important factors of form and composition according to the standard type of eyebrow makeup. Eyebrow makeup was the most standard when average rate of change was 0.25 and curvature was 0.43. Fifth, crosstab analysis was conducted by chi-square test to analyze difference in the important factors of form and composition according to the horizontal type of eyebrow makeup. Eyebrow makeup was the most horizontal when average rate of change was 0.07 and curvature was 0.09. The analysis results of this study will be used as objective materials for the esthetic standards of eyebrow forms that act as an import element in a makeup image.

자연미술 유형에 따른 바디페인팅 연구

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2014 패션 비즈니스 Vol.18 No.4

Unlike other body arts, body painting illuminates the value of art using eco-friendly formative activity and natural environment and highlights the need of eco-friendly activity. However, although body painting has focused on forming right relationship between humanbeings and nature, there are few researches which are linked with nature art. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to argue the need to study body painting as nature art in connection with natural environment and analyze body painting according to nature arttypes. The study methods included both theoretical review and empirical review. The theoretical review examined the concept and characteristics of nature art through previous researches and literature and the empirical review looked into the types and works of nature art and applied them to body painting works. The results were as follows. First, an installation type was possible by arranging and attaching certain materials to the body. Second, a physical type was possible by representing body itself as the part of nature. Third, a symbolic type was possible by making body appearance as a some symbol based on artist``s idea. Fourth, a sound type was possible by stimulating auditory hallucination using the nature of objects and sensing a sound. Fifth, an ecological type was possible by conveying the message of living things in nature to the body. Sixth, an interior type was possible by inducing indoor installation of works. Seventh, a poetic type was possible by making one feel a poetic inspiration expressed in nature using the mystery of the sea anda simple sequential pattern of floral leaves. Eighth, a drawing type was possible by addingartist``s intentional hand with a pictorical technique. Ninth, a indigenous type was possible by reproducing South American indian``s primitive style. The review of this study suggests that body painting works have been expressed in experimental and temporary arrangement like nature art in nature and can be applied according to nine types of nature art.

속눈썹디자인에 따른 눈 형태의 이미지변화 연구

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2017 패션 비즈니스 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the need of the eyelash design area and the changes of an eye image according to eyelash design. Methodology included both a theoretical research and an empirical research. The theoretical research reviewed previous researches and technical books. The empirical research divided eye shapes, complemented the defect of eye shapes, and examined resulting image changes. A mechanical way was performed for treatment because it was more efficient than a manual way. A J-curl type was used. Eye length was divided into five and the point was determined. The length and density of curl were changed in each point to maximize a treatment effect. As a result, eye images were changed as follows. First, round eyes became stable. Slit eyes became vivid and soft. Wide-set eyes became intelligent and narrow-set eyes became smooth. Large eyes were naturally gradated and small eyes became larger. Double-eyelid eyes became stable and elegant and single-eyelid eyes became gentle and soft. Bulging eyes became easy and soft and sunken eyes became smooth. Peaked eyes became gentle and soft and sleepy eyes became strong and vivid. Based on the findings, eyelash design can play a role in changing an image according to eye shapes. In particular, a speed eyelash extension device to extend eyelash can reduce working hours and gradate only by angle control. It can complement the defect of eyes according to the design of each shape and change into a better image.

각진형과 아치형 눈썹메이크업의 평균변화율 및 곡률에 따른 형태구성의 중요요인 분석

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ),박동은 ( Dong Eun Park ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2019 패션 비즈니스 Vol.23 No.1

The purpose of this study is to objectify the shape of curvature and average change rate of angular and arched eyebrow makeup. The data for the analysis were the final 336 pieces for the cosmetology students in the whole country. SPSS 20.0 program was used for the collected data, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and crossover analysis were performed. First, the frequency of the average change rate of eyebrow makeup (angular and arcuate) was analyzed. As a result, the eyebrows suitable for the angled type showed the highest level of 'A-2' and the arched eyebrows had the highest level of 'B-2'. Second, to analyze the important factors of eyebrow makeup, frequency of eyebrows was the most important, followed by the inclination of eyebrows and eyebrow tail. Third, factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted to examine each dimension of eyebrow makeup perception, and it was derived from three factors including acceptability, aggressiveness, and playability. Fourth, in order to analyze the difference of important factors in the form of the standard eyebrow makeup, the cross - analysis was performed with chi - square test, and it was confirmed that the angular eyebrow makeup showed the most objectivity when the average change rate was 0.29 and the curvature was 0.67. Fifth, arcuate eyebrow makeup showed the most objectivity when the average change rate was 0.57 and curvature was 0.56. The results of this analysis can be used as objective data of aesthetic criteria when designing the eyebrow shape.

존 갈리아노 패션쇼에 나타난 다원적인 표현형식의 메이크업에 관한 연구

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ) 대한미용학회 2010 대한미용학회지 Vol.6 No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze make-up based on multiplicity expression form which is shown most frequently at the fashion show of John Galliano who has a strong inclination to art. The methods used in this study were theoretical research and empirical research. For theoretical research, the characteristics of the John Galliano fashion show and the make-up characteristics of multiplicity expression form were examined based on previous researches. Then make-up based on multiplicity expression form was analyzed by general, season, and expression element characteristics based on makeup photos by the design of each season from 2001 to 2010 of the John Galliano fashion show. The general characteristic of John Galliano fashion show make-up was multiplicity expression form which was applied most frequently. For season characteristics, make-up based on multiplicity expression form was shown in 10 out of 19 seasons from 2001 to 2010. In particular, 2007 F/W showed the most frequent multiplicity make-up. To investigate characteristics by expression elements applied to make-up based on multiplicity expression form at the John Galliano fashion show, the case of using each face part were taken. In the individual face part, the most frequently used expression element was a line for the eyebrow; a line for the eye line; the mixture of a plane and color for the eye shadow; a line for the eyelash; a plane for the blusher; and a plane for the lip. It is considered that the multiplicity expression form of make-up at the John Galliano fashion show is connected with the fashion trend of John Galliano recreating exaggerative and experimental sensation and feelings which are associated with abstract expressionism and cubism in wonderful harmony with the festival of colors.

보조적 항암화학방사선요법으로 치료한 난소의 성숙 낭성기형종에서 발생한 편평세포암

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ),고석봉 ( Suk Bong Ko ),이태성 ( Tae Sung Lee ),김주현 ( Ju Hyun Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2009 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.52 No.12

Malignant transformation of mature cystic teratoma is rare and difficult to diagnose preoperatively. Therefore, in the suspected case considering the age, tumor size and imaging findings, it is important to diagnose intraoperatively through a frozen section biopsy. It is clear that aggressive optimal surgical resection should be done in the squamous cell carcinoma arising from mature cystic teratoma. However it is controversy what postoperative adjuvant therapy is optimal in the locally advanced case because of its rarity. We report a case of a 59-year-old woman in the menopause with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma arising from left ovarian mature cystic teratoma treated with optimal cytoreductive surgery followed by concurrent chemoradiation.

연구논문 ; 패션쇼메이크업에 나타난 질감요소의 이미지영역에 관한 연구

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ) 한국미용학회 2013 한국미용학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Make-up is placed as an important medium to deliver visualized images in modern fashion shows. In particular, texture can be understood as an element of delivering implicit and strong meaning according to various cosmetic ingredients and infinite possibility of expression methods in fashion show make-up. Above all, because visual expression is very important in make-up to give perception and sensitive effects for visual delivery, a research on texture expression is very meaningful in the possibility of expanding into an image area. Thus, this study aims to analyze the characteristics of texture expression in fashion show make- up and examine expression methods for a visualized image. Study methods included theoretical review and empirical research. The scope was fashion show make-up in Paris, Milano, New York, and London collections and haute couture from 2000 S/S to 2012 F/W and the subjects were photographs which showed prominent texture elements of expression. Theoretical review was conducted by investigating the kinds and characteristics of texture in relation to make-up. Empirical research was done by examining and analyzing the image areas of texture elements in fashion show make-up to expand the concept of image and establish objective backgrounds. The findings of the study suggest that there is great possibility that make-up according to texture and an image expands into an image area as an area of texture element.

점, 선, 면 기초 조형요소를 활용한 패션쇼메이크업 연구

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ) 한국미용학회 2012 한국미용학회지 Vol.18 No.4

The purpose of this study is to examine how the characteristics of basic formative elements exist in fashion show makeup design and are expressed as a visual message. Study methods were theoretical study and empirical study. The theoretical study considered detailed characteristics of basic formative elements of ``point, line, and plane`` through references and previous researches, and the empirical study examined how the characteristics of formative elements of point, line, and plane were combined and expressed in the aspect of concept constitution with its focus on fashion show makeup. As a result, ``point, line, and plane``, the key of formative elements, helped fashion show makeup express a variety of objet illusion by aesthetic technique and visual language and reinforced a design sense of makeup by emotional communication as well as visual- perceptual communication. As the element of point was possible to express feelings according to the methods of use. The element of line varied with thickness, length, and density and showed various expression. The element of plane was segmented as the independent existence of each face part. Based on the findings, makeup using formative elements as expression materials can express images as simple visual language and make the concept of fashion show visual-perceptual and emotional. Makeup using basic formative elements will greatly contribute to enhancing the creativity of fashion show makeup and heightening emotional and art value of fashion.

국내 가수의 뮤직비디오 패션에 나타난 에로티시즘 분석 -의상, 메이크업, 헤어를 중심으로-

박정신 ( Jeong Shin Park ),이미숙 ( Mi Sook Lee ) 한국미용학회 2005 한국미용학회지 Vol.11 No.3

인체의 미의식에 따른 서양메이크업과 의복에 관한 연구

박정신(Jeong Shin Park),조미자(Mi Ja Cho) 한국인체미용예술학회 2009 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.10 No.4

Since ancient times, the aesthetic consciousness of the human body has been expressed in the form of make-up and clothing and varied with the concept of beauty selected by the priority order of geographic conditions, religion, and culture of each period. Above all, ancient times have important historical significance since it is widely accepted that it is the origin of beauty and make-up and the origin of Western fashion. Thus it is considered that a study on the make-up and clothing of ancient times is very significant in investigating the aesthetic consciousness of the human body in the early stage of the dawn of civilization. The purpose of this study is to provide objective basic materials of beauty make-up by examining the make-up and clothing in ancient times associated with the aesthetic consciousbness of the human body systematically. For detailed study, the background of the times and aesthetic, cultural, and artistic backgrounds were investigated and the make-up and clothing of ancient times were considered by the Egyptian, Greek, and Roman periods. For study methods, previous researches and related books were reviewed Furthermore, abstracted make-up and clothing photo materials were organized by tables to understand and compare the changes of times more easily.