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Rousseau의 宗敎思想에 關한 一硏究 : Emile을 中心으로
金東一 한국교육철학회 1990 교육철학 Vol.8 No.-
I have studied about his religion on the Emile of Jean Jaques Rousseau. First, his viewpoint of God is not to study a systematical theology but the conception of God that he considered is found in his viewpoint of nature;namely, it is presented the religion based on nature. It is believed that nature has God everywhere. He takes near position to pantheistic theory. Rousseau's God is a Creator, nature-itself and goodness -itself. It is considered that God exists and almighty God wants goodness. Therefore it is also considered that God is supreme goodness and sureme righteousness. Because God creates goodness. He can not create evil at the same time. Evil is created by man in the course of his lifetime and it is surmounted by will that man has. Second, his viewpoint of faith is started from natural religion that has nothing to do with Christianity. Criticism about Christianity is expressed by his lively experience at that time. Therefore his faith and viewpoint of religion are known by his conscience and feeling rather than his dogma. He tried to understand the religion on human position. This is his unique natural religion. He lived in a religious faith and did not live without religion. From this viewpoint he made religious doctrine on the base of nature and reason. Nature that he considered is only a book which is extended to everyone and he is spreading his religious doctrine through his book. Third, his faith principles are; First article is admitted the existence of God. And every existence is proved the cause. Will is a cause of motive power to move substance and lets a true act exist. He believed that will moved the world and endowed the natural world with life. Second article is admitted the existence of God to keep the order. The existence of God is actually existed. It is called God that moves all the materials and endows the order to all things. Third article is meant that freedom and soul of man is not material but spirit. Therefore man is small universe. If there is no freedom, there is no true will.
김동일,박유정,Linda J. Lombardino 서울대학교 교육연구소 2015 Asia Pacific Education Review Vol.16 No.3
This study was designed to investigate potential reading differences between low-achieving and typically achieving first-grade Korean-speaking children by (1) comparing their speed of lexical access on alphanumeric and non-alphanumeric tests of rapid automatized naming and (2) comparing relationships between the two groups’ performance on alphanumeric and non-alphanumeric tasks with their performance on component measures of reading. Twenty-seven low-achieving readers and 34 typically achieving readers participated in this study. The lowachieving readers performed significantly more slowly than their typically achieving reading peers on the four measures of rapid naming. The response rates for both alphanumeric naming tasks (digits and letters) showed strong negative correlations with oral reading fluency, while their response rates for the non-alphanumeric naming tasks (Color and Object naming) showed relatively weak relationships with reading measures for both groups. In regression equations, Letter naming tasks were uniquely associated with both word recognition and oral reading fluency. The utility of using alphanumeric naming tasks as indicators for identifying Korean Hangul readers who are at risk for reading disabilities is discussed.
김동일,윤유식 대한관광경영학회 2012 觀光硏究 Vol.26 No.6
본 연구는 리조트 방문을 위한 복합적 의사결정과정에서 리조트 방문객이 방문의도를 실현하기 위해 준비하는 과정인 수단적 행동이 방문의도 실현에 미치는 영향관계를 검정하고자 하였다. 특히 수단적 행동과정에서 방문의도가 실현되지 못하는 장애요인을 파악하는데 목적을 두어, 기존의 선행연구에서 제시되고 있는 대안평가 단계에서 작용하는 리조트 방문의 장애요인들과 의사결정단계의 시기적인 관점에서 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 파악함으로서 이론 및 실무적인 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 모집단은 리조트 방문 경험이 있는 20세 이상의 성인 남녀로 하였다. 표본추출방법은 연령대별 여가활동 횟수를 참고하여 표본비율을 구성하고, 여기에 지자체별 추계 인구분포(통계청, 2011)를 추가적으로 반영하는 할당표본추출방법을 적용하여 총430부를 실증분석에 적용하였다. 본 연구의 시사점은 수단적 행동과정에서 가족들의 동의가 장애요인으로, 리조트에서의 안전문제가 리조트 방문의도 실현의 촉진요인으로 검정됨으로서, 리조트 마케터들은 가족들이 신뢰하며 방문에 동의할 수 있는 안전한 가족중심의 리조트 조성과 운영을 위해 무엇을 할 것인가에 대한 실무적인 전략적 접근방안 모색의 필요성을 제기하였다. In this study the concept of instrumental actions is applied to investigate resort tourists’ decision making process and their behavior. The instrumental actions known as goal-instrumental is a social action pursued as the results of experiences and consideration of the various means to accomplish it Based on the literature review, the measurement scales for the instrumental actions was developed and tested. A total of 430 useful data were collected from the all of the country. The questionnaires were distributed to 13 major cities and provinces. In order to solve the research questions, logistic regression, correspondents analysis, and optimal scaling were applied to annalize the data. The findings and conclusion are provided with theorectical and practical implications.