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      • KCI등재

        일부농촌지역의 농약사용실태 및 농약중독 요인 조사

        이경민,송주희,장재혁,심수정,강양화,안재경,이숭호,박미영,정문호 대한보건협회 2002 대한보건연구 Vol.28 No.4

        Object The usage of agricultural chemical is on the increasing. Use of pesticides has increased agricultural production. However, negative externalities from such use have increased too. Pesticide poisoning is a major public problem. The purpose if this study is to find out the relationship between keeping the safety rules or protective equipments or attending safety education or dose of pesticides use , and poisoning experience. Methods For Gu, H.M. and Pack, S.G. study , we obtained questionnaire data concerning pesticides poisoming. A person interviews on 203 were conducted in two villages in Sinmeari and woulbonri Chunchun , Kangwon province, July 2002. Result 1. 144 people(70.9%) have sprayed pesticides and the rata of experiences of pesticide poisoning was 26% among 144. Spraying time of pesticides was 1-2 hours in 63.9% of farmers. Rate of using the protective equipment was 25.7% (protective clothes), 49.3% (Mask), 48.6 (Gloves), 7.0 (Protective glasses), 64.6% (boots) respectively. 2. Chi-square and multiple logistic regression analysis showed that Duration of spraying per day (<2hr) and using of mask(protective equipment)are significantly association with poisoning experience.(x^2=5.2684 p=0.0217, CI=0.140-0.5853 OR=0.346 p=0.0211 respectively). But no association between poisoning experience and keeping safety rule, attending of safety education. 3. Spraying pesticides. Duration of spraying pesticides, reading manuals and no spraying at fatigue (keeping safety rule) are significantly association with symptom experience(x^2=14.0621 p=0.0002, x^2=7.0639 p=0.0079, CI01.395-10.950 OR=3.908 p=0.0095, CI=0.101-0.726 OR=0.271 0.0094 respectively). But no association between symptom experience and protective equipments, attending of safety education.

      • 병원가정간호사업 운영 현황 및 서비스 만족도에 관한 연구

        홍춘실,오경옥,박미영,심희숙,차영남,Hong, Chun-Sil,Oh, Kyong-Ok,Park, Mi-Young,Sim, Hee-Sook,Cha, Young-Nam 한국가정간호학회 2001 가정간호학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        The purpose of this study were to analyze the home care services and to evaluate the client's satisfaction with the home care services provided by home care service center in the C hospital. The data were collected by reviewing charts of 128 home care clients who were receiving home care services at C hospital from October 1997 to September 2000. The subjects for satisfaction of home care service were 20 clients from July 10 to September 30, 2000. The tool for measurement of present condition of home care service was developed by the researchers. The satisfactions of the home care services were measured by using the instrument developed by Im(997). The data were analyzed by using the SPSS/PC+. The results of this study were as followings : 1. Majority of the subjects was female(61.7%). The average of age was 63.5 years. The service has been used mostly by the elderly 60 years of age or older(71.1%). The economic level of most of subjects was in middle class(94.5%). 2. Majority of the subject had a cancer(55.4%), following stroke(25.0%). The average duration of disease for the subjects was 31 months. The average time of hospitalization for the subjects was 3.3 times. The duration of hospitalization was 10$\sim$30 days(26.6%), 30$\sim$60 days(23.4%) and above of the 210 days(9.4%). 3. Most of the subjects used his/her doctor (47.7%), as a consultant, following his/her nurse (28.1%), other patients or their family (21.9%). Most of reasons for a consultation were supportive management(Infusion or medication, 60.94%), following tube management(L-tube or T-tube, 25%), Foley catheter management (15.63%) etc. 4. 28 types of nursing diagnoses were used by the home care service. The nursing diagnosis altered nutrition: less than body requirement were used mostly by the home care service, following risk for infection, impaired skin integrity, impaired swallowing, ineffective airway clearance altered comfort: pain, impaired physical mobility. By the human-response pattern, exchanging(63.2%), moving(7.5%), feeling(10.4%), knowing(5.2%), communicating (2.6%), relating(0.5%) perceiving(0.4%) and choosing(0.3%). There were 42 nursing intervention types were performed by the home care service. By the NIC(nursing intervention classification. McCloskey. Bulech. 1996). physiologic: complex (30.3%) was the most, safety(28.3%), behavioral(20.0%), physiologic: basic(10.8%) and health system(1.7%). Observation or assessment was the most nursing intervention performed by the home care service. following IV infusion. vital sign observation. infusion management and fluid-electrolyte balance management. 5. The level of client's satisfaction with provided home care services showed considerably high(2.67/ 3).

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        전문대학생의 학습요인에 따른 균형적, 우세한 학습양식과 학습전략의 차이 연구

        김지심(Ji Sim Kim),김경아(Kyong Ah Kim),박미순(Mi Soon Park),안유정(You Jung Ahn),오석(Suk Oh),진명숙(Myung Sook Jin) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.26 No.8

        본 연구는 전문대학생을 대상으로 학습과 관련된 요인인 전공계열, 성취도, 학년에 따라 학습양식 및 학습전략에 차이가 있는지, 학습양식에 따라서도 학습전략에 차이가 있는지 연구하였다. 우세한 학습양식 중심으로 차이를 분석했던 선행연구들과 달리, 학습양식을 균형적, 우세한 학습양식으로 세분화하였다. M전문대학의 179명을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 학습요인에 따른 학습양식과 학습전략의 차이는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학습양식에 따른 학습전략 활용수준에서는 정보입력 차원에서 학습양식에 따라 인지전략 활용에 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 정보처리 양식에 따라서는 모든 전략 활용에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 활동적 학습자는 인지전략 활용수준이 높았고, 시각적 학습자는 외적전략 활용수준이 높았으며, 정보를 이해할 때 균형적 학습자는 내적전략 활용수준이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 연구결과에 따라 학습지원 프로그램을 통해 학습양식을 이해하고 이에 따라 학습전략 활용수준을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다. This study investigated differences in learning styles and learning strategies according to learning factors: major fields, achievements, and grades and differences in learning strategies according to learning styles for college students. Unlike previous studies that analyzed differences focused on the dominant learning style, the learning style was subdivided into a balanced and dominant learning style. In the analysis of the 179 participants in M colleges, it was found that the difference between the learning style and the learning strategy according to the learning factors was not significant. But, there was a significant difference in the use of cognitive strategies according to the learning style in the dimension of information input, and in the use of all strategies according to the information processing style. It was analyzed that active learners had a high level of using cognitive strategies, visual learners had a high level of using external strategies, and balanced learners had a high level of using internal strategies. Based on the results, the training strategies to understand the learning style and to improve the level of use of the learning strategy in the learning competency improvement program was proposed.

      • 엉덩관절 각도에 따른 PNF 하지굴곡패턴운동이 체간 근활성도에 미치는 영향

        기경일,조혁신,심선미,박현주,차현규,Ki, Kyong-Il,Cho, Hyuk-Shin,Sim, Sun-Mi,Park, Hyun-Ju,Cha, Hyon-Gyu 대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 2011 PNF and Movement Vol.9 No.3

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) leg flexion patterns according to the hip joint angle on electromyographic activity of the trunk. Methods : Thirty healthy adults volunteered to participate in this study. Subjects were required to complete following the PNF leg flexion patterns on three different hip joint flexion $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$. An surface electromyogram (SEMG) was used to record the electromyographic activities of the trunk muscle in rectus abdominis, internal oblique abdominal, external oblique abdominal, erector spinae. The data were analyzed using the a repeated measures of one-way ANOVA with post-hoc Bonferroni's correction. Result : The results of this study are summarized as follows: The EMG activities of internal abdominal oblique and elector spinae muscle showed a statistically significant difference (p<.05). Conclusion : The result show that electromyographic activity of the trunk muscles significantly changed on PNF leg flexion patterns with difference hip joint angle. Therefore, this study used to basis for the intervention of the trunk muscle strength and stabilization.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        폐와 간의 동시성 원발성 중복암

        임소연 ( So Yeon Lim ),심윤수 ( Yun Su Sim ),이진화 ( Jin Hwa Lee ),김태헌 ( Tae Hun Kim ),류연주 ( Yon Ju Ryu ),천은미 ( Eun Mi Chun ),김유경 ( Yoo Kyung Kim ),이정경 ( Jung Kyong Lee ),성순희 ( Sun Hee Sung ),안재호 ( Jae Ho Ahn 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2007 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.62 No.4

        Although reports of multiple primary malignant tumors have increased recently, cases of synchronous double primary tumors of lung and liver are rare. A 73-year-old man suffered from chronic cough. His chest x-ray showed segmental atelectasis of the right upper lobe. Bronchoscopy revealed a mass occluding the orifice of the anterior segmental bronchus of the right upper lobe, and a biopsy showed a squamous cell carcinoma. A synchronous hepatic mass was found by ultrasonography. However, F18-FDG-PET showed no evidence of a distant metastasis. The liver biopsy revealed a hepatocellular carcinoma. A right upper lobe lobectomy and a sleeve resection were performed for the lung cancer, and radiofrequency ablation was performed for the hepatocellular carcinoma. (Tuberc Respir Dis 2007; 62: 318-322)

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        상지신경가동화기법이 편마비 환자의 상지 기능에 미치는 효과

        차현규,오덕원,조혁신,기경일,심선미,박현주 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2012 특수교육재활과학연구 Vol.51 No.1

        본 연구는 상지신경가동화기법이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능에 미치는 효과를 평가하기 위해 실시되었다. 본 연구에 20명의 뇌졸중 환자가 참여하였다. 연구 대상은 뇌졸중 환자를 실험 군과 대조군으로 각각 10명씩 무작위로 배정하였다. 모든 환자들은 보존적 물리치료를 받았으며, 실험군에게 추가적으로 상지신경가동화기법이 10분 동안 시행되었다. 본 연구의 상지 평가 도구는 상지 운동 능력 평가(양적/질적), 상지 기능 검사(시간/기능), 장악력이 포함되었다. 측정은 중재 전, 4주 후 2번 실시하였다. 중재 후 실험군에서 상지 운동 능력 평가(양적 /질적), 상지 기능 검사(기능), 장악력에서 유의한 차이를 보였다(p < .05). 또한 대조군에서는 상지 운동 능력 평가(양적/질적)에서만 유의한 차이를 보였다(p < .05). 두 군 간의 중재 전과 중재 후의 상지 기능 평가 비교에서 상지 운동 능력 평가(양적/질적), 상지 기능 검사(기능), 장악력 검사에서 유의한 차이가 있었다(p < .05). 이는 상지신경가동화기법이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다. 앞으로 이러한 연구 결과를 일반화시키는 것이 필요할 것이라고 사료된다. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of upper limb nuerodynamic mobilization technique on perceived upper limb function in patients with poststroke hemiparesis. 20 patients with post-stroke hemiparesis were recruited for this study. The subjects were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (EG) or the control group (CG), with 10 patients in each group. All subjects received a routine physical therapy. The mobilization technique of the upper limb neurodydnamic was performed for 10 min in the case of the EG subjects. The upper limb assessment tools of this study involved the motor activity log(MAL) (Quantity/Quality), manual function test(MFT) (Timing/Function), grip strength. The measurements were recorded 2 times: before the intervention and after 4 week the intervention. In the case of the EG subjects, the variables measured after the intervention significantly differed from MAL Quantity/Quality) and MFT (Function), grip strength measured before the intervention (p < .05). Also, in the case of the CG subjects, the variables measured after the intervention significantly differed from MAL (Quantity/Quality) (p < .05). In addition, there were significant differences in MAL(Quantity/Quality) and MFT(Function), grip strength at post test between the 2 groups (p < .05). The findings indicate that upper limb neurodynamic mobilization technique exerts a positive effect on upper limb function in patient with post stroke-hemiparesis. Further studies are required to generalize the result of this study.

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