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      • KCI등재

        유길준의 『노동야학독본』과 『노동야학』의 한자 표기와 문체 변화의 특성 연구

        조윤정 한국어문교육연구회 2022 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.50 No.2

        조윤정, 2022, 유길준의 『노동야학독본』과 『노동야학』의 한자 표기와 문체 변화의 특성 연구, 어문연구, 194 : 287~323 이 연구는 유길준의 『노동야학독본』과 『노동야학』을 분석 대상으로 삼아 한자 표기 방식과 문체의 특성을 분석하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 유길준의 독본에 앞서 부속 국문 표기를 보여주었던 성경, 신문, 교과서와 유길준의 독본을 비교 고찰했다. 그리고 유길준이 논설에서 주장했던 바가 독본에 반영된 양상을 살피기 위해 한자의 독음 처리 방식, 한자로만 남은 어휘를 도표화했다. 이로써 두 독본의 한자(어) 처리 과정에서 나타난 특성을 정리했다. 『노동야학독본』은 『신약마가젼복음셔언ᄒᆡ』, <만세보>, <경성일보>, 『유년필독』에 비해 한자의 수가 적고 독음이 조사나 어미에 자연스럽게 이어지는 양상을 보였다. 훈독과 음독의 사례가 비슷하게 나타났고, 고유어와 단음절 한자 용언의 사용에서 문체의 현대화 경향을 보였다. 다만, 한자 훈독의 일관성이 유지되지는 않았다. 이후, 유길준은 음독했던 한자 가운데 초급 어휘, 동음이의어, 신어를 『노동야학』에서 한자로 남겨 독자의 한자 학습을 이끌었다. 이 분석 결과는 유길준이 『노동야학』을 저술한 이유와 관련된다. 훈독은 음독에 비해 표준화가 덜 되어 있었고, 한국어의 음절 구조에 적합하지 않았다. 유길준은 『노동야학』에서 한자를 소수화하여, 표의문자인 한자를 표음문자인 한글의 문맥 안에서 다룬다. 두 독본은 유길준이 한문맥 안에서 언문일치를 실현하기 위해 두 단계의 문체 실험을 거쳐야만 했음을 드러낸다.

      • KCI등재

        1990년 전후 장정일의 장르 넘나들기와 독자의 아마추어리즘

        조윤정 한국현대소설학회 2022 현대소설연구 Vol.- No.87

        This paper tries to analyze the characteristics of genre articulation experiment of Jang Jeong-il's novels on the cultural background of selecting multiple genres around 1990's and consider how the genre experiments of him affects readers. Jang Jeong-il has made his works in several genres i.e. poetry, novel, play, etc.. Also, he had inserted newspaper articles, literary reviews, his own poems, plays, scenarios, etc. in his novels and performed experiment making variations in writing style and images in novels, which was called as jazz style writing by himself. Related with these kinds of trials of Jang Jeong-il, critics of those times responded in two opposite ways of calling his works as blind belief for postmodernism or accepting those as a new kind of sensitivity and form. In those days, they did not judge his genre experiments with saying that the judgement is up to the readers or worried about negative effects to the readers. This perspective is related with the discourse in which the capability of the readers was treated as not that of a critic but that of a consumer. Jang Jeong-il's writing style does not give too much importance to the theory and history of genres and throws certainty of literary classification, categorization of writers, and their historical stability into confusion. His creation, which crosses and cracks norms of genre, is closely related to reading activities of readers that affect directly and indirectly to establishment, continuance, transformation, integration, and destruction of genres. As we can see from the reviews of the readers in the magazines and online bookstores, Jang Jeong-il's genre crossover stepped up to a phase in which the readers eager to analyze and extract their own meaning from his works. This means that his genre experiment pioneered a possibility of literary democratization while going beyond capitalism in the literature. 이 논문은 1990년대 전후 복수 장르 선택의 문화적 배경 속에서 장정일 소설의장르 접합 실험의 특성을 분석하고, 이것이 독자의 반응으로 이어지는 현상을 고찰하는 데 목적을 둔다. 장정일은 시, 소설, 희곡 등 여러 장르를 넘나들며 창작 활동을 했다. 또한, 그는 소설에 신문 기사나 문학 비평, 자작시나 희곡, 시나리오 등을삽입했으며, 소설의 문체나 이미지로 재즈적 글쓰기를 실험하기도 했다. 이 같은장정일의 장르 넘나들기에 대해 당시 비평계에서는 포스트모더니즘 맹신, 새로운감수성과 형식이라는 상반된 반응을 보였다. 그리고 장정일의 장르 실험에 대해 독자에게 미칠 부정적 영향을 우려하거나 독자가 판단할 몫이라며 판단을 유보했다. 이 같은 관점은 장정일 신드롬을 구성했던 당대 독자의 역량을 비판자가 아니라소비자로 한정하는 담론과 이어져 있었다. 장정일의 창작 방식은 장르 이론과 역사의 범주를 가볍게 만들고, 분류법적 확실성과 작가의 유형화 그리고 이들의 역사적 안정성을 교란한다. 장르 규범을 넘어서고 그것에 균열을 일으키는 작가의 창작 행위는 장르의 성립·유지·변형·통합·파괴에 직간접적으로 영향을 미치는 독자의 독서 행위와 밀접한 관련을 맺는다. 잡지와 온라인 서점의 독자 서평에서 알 수 있듯 장정일의 장르 넘나들기는 독자의 아마추어리즘과 만나, 장르 위계나 선험적 구분의 질서를 흐트러뜨리고 혼종의 문학적 가치를 해석하는 의미 실천 단계로 나아간다. 이는 장정일의 장르 실험이 1990 년대 문학의 자본화를 넘어 문학의 민주화에 대한 가능성을 새롭게 열어주었음을의미한다.

      • KCI등재

        변형된 광역학 요법으로 치료한 유방의 침윤성 관상암종의 맥락막 전이 1예

        조윤정,박성표,Yoon Jung Cho,MD,Sung Pyo Park,MD 대한안과학회 2010 대한안과학회지 Vol.51 No.3

        Purpose: To report a case of choroidal metastasis of breast cancer that was treated with modified photodynamic therapy. Case summary: A 45-year-old woman visited our clinic with blurred vision of the right eye, which began 1 month before. The patient previously suffered from a low back pain for 1 year. The best corrected visual acuity was 20/20 in both eyes. Fundus examination revealed an elevated yellowish mass-like lesion at the superonasal area in the right eye. Ultrasonography of the right eye showed a highly echogenic choroidal mass with moderate to high internal reflectivity. Fluorescein angiography showed hypofluorescence during the prearterial and arteriovenous phase, and well circumscribed hyperfluorescence during the venous phase. Radiologic examination was performed upon suspicion of metastasis. The examination revealed breast cancer with lung, spine and ovary metastasis. Subsequently, biopsy of the breast mass revealed an invasive ductal carcinoma. Based on these results, the patient was diagnosed with choroidal metastasis from breast carcinoma. The patient received systemic chemotherapy, and modified photodynamic therapy (PDT) was performed on the metastatic choroidal mass. Six days after modified PDT, the mass size was unchanged, and serous retinal detachment developed at the macula and inferior retina. However, 22days after treatment, the mass size markedly decreased and the serous retinal detachment was improved. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2010;51(3):458-462

      • KCI등재

        입시지옥에서 읽는 조선어독본

        조윤정 서울대학교 규장각한국학연구원 2013 한국문화 Vol.64 No.-

        This paper consider the acceptance patterns of Korean language with chinese textbook(朝鮮語及漢文讀本) by analysing the school entrance examination questions of Joseon in the 1920s. And this study reveals the aspects of agreement and rivalry between main agent's intention and accepter's response with regard to the textbook by dealing with the issue surrounding the textbook, that is the debate of Korean language spelling and the publication of test-preparation books. In addition, in this study we can find how Joseon people transform the aspect of the educational authority which the Japanese government general of Korea had wanted to give itself and the momentum of highlighting the relative autonomy which the educatee could have in the field of knowledge.

      • KCI등재

        비만 약물요법: 현재와 가까운 미래

        조윤정,김경곤 대한의사협회 2022 대한의사협회지 Vol.65 No.8

        Background: In Korea, the prevalence of obesity, morbid obesity with serious complications, and childhood obesity are rapidly increasing. To control the obesity pandemic, both prevention and treatment are essential strategic targets. While lifestyle modification is fundamental in obesity treatment, due to the complex appetite controlling system in the body and the rapidly Westernizing environment, more effective treatment tools are required. Current Concepts: There are 4 types of drugs that have been approved for the treatment of obesity in Korea. They are (1) appetite suppressants for short-term therapy, (2) dietary fat absorption inhibitors, (3) glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, and (4) fixed-dose combination drugs for appetite control. However, a large amount of weight reduction cannot be achieved with these drugs. The greatest amount of weight reduction of approximately 11% has been reported for phentermine/topiramate combination treatment. Recently, peptide agents have been under development and 2 of these agents, semaglutide, a second generation GLP-1 receptor agonist, and tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/GLP-1 receptor dual agonist, are expected to be available in the near future. Discussion and Conclusion: Both semaglutide and tirzepatide are more effective than currently available anti-obesity drugs. Semaglutide and tirzepatide reduced the body weight of people with obesity without diabetes by 14.9% and 20.9%, respectively. However, because of the mechanism of GLP-1 receptor agonism, gastrointestinal adverse events, including nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, were problematic in many patients, although these adverse events were generally acceptable. Both drugs will be excellent options for obesity treatment in the near future.

      • KCI우수등재

        The Gangwon Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Study: Methods and Initial Baseline Data

        조윤정,박소현,김성수,Hyo Jin Park,손장원,Tae Kyung Lee,홍상모,강지현,김선미,김양현,Won Jun Kim,Young Eun Seo,Yoosuk An,이상열,전숙,전수경,박경호,김봉수,이창범,김경곤,이정은 대한비만학회 2022 Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome Vol.31 No.4

        Background: The prevalence of obesity has been continuously increasing, especially in rural areas of South Korea. Therefore, it is important to examine various genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors associated with obesity in these rural areas. The Korean Society for the Study of Obesity commenced a community-based prospective cohort study of the Gangwon area called the Gangwon Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome (GOMS) study to investigate longitudinal changes in the status of obesity and its related factors. Methods: A total of 317 adults 40–69 years of age were recruited from Hongcheon and Inje districts, Gangwon province, as part of the first wave of this cohort study. Information on participants’ demographic, behavioral, psychological, dietary, and environmental factors and past medical histories were collected by self-administered questionnaires and interviewer-administered questionnaires. Anthropometric measurements, blood tests, and a hand grip strength test were performed, and skin keratin and stool samples were collected. Among the 317 enrolled subjects, two participants who did not have anthropometric data were excluded from the data analyses, resulting in an inclusion of a total of 315 participants. Results: The mean age of the 315 participants in the GOMS initial baseline survey was 58.5 years old, 87 of them were men, and the mean body mass index was 24.7±3.7 kg/m2. Among all participants, 48.9% had hypertension, 21.4% had diabetes mellitus (DM), 55.6% had dyslipidemia, and 46.0% had metabolic syndrome (MS). Both the prevalence rates of DM and MS were significantly higher in men. Conclusion: The first baseline survey of the GOMS study was initiated, and a more detailed analysis of respondents’ data is expected to be continued. Further follow-up and additional recruitment will allow the investigation of risk factors and the etiology of obesity and its comorbidities in rural areas of Gangwon province.

      • KCI등재

        Forensic DNA Analysis for Discrimination of Hybrid Fishes : A Case Report from National Forensic Service, South Korea

        조윤정,김민희,김효숙,정종민,이민영,이양한,이동섭 한국과학수사학회 2016 과학수사학회지 Vol.10 No.4

        Ssangji carp is a hybrid fish produced by crossbreed of Carassius carassius and Cyprinus carpio (or Cyprinus carpio nudus). In Korea, import of the hybrid fishes is strictly prohibited because the hybrid fishes can destruct the ecosystem by disturbing food-chain as well as by transmitting exotic diseases. However, Ssangji carp produced in a foreign country is illegally being released to fishing places. Therefore we selected two target genes, recombination activating 1 (RAG1) and mitochondrial cytochrome b, for genetic identification of the hybrid fishes and analyzed base sequences of the genes. We found 6 different bases exist when we compared RAG1 gene sequences of C. carassius and C. carpio (or C. carpio nudus). In particular, the hybrid fishes showed double peaks on the 6 base positions indicating expression of both C. carassius and C. carpio (or C. carpio nudus). Maternal line of the fishes was identified by mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. This forensic study provides the forensic analysis method for discrimination of the hybrid fishes.

      • KCI등재

        작문수업과 문예부, 문학청년의 망탈리테

        조윤정 상허학회 2012 상허학보 Vol.34 No.-

        In this paper, composition lesson, circulating magazine and school magazine are discussed in the view of the role and meaning of those things with respect to literary writing and the social relationship caused by those things, based on the remembrance and the novels of relevant writers. By this time, the almost studies have dealt with the formation of literary writing, focused on the starting of writer's career and the approval process after that. But this study pays attention to the writer's literary experience related with the education, lesson and literature club, which could be ignored easily. The educational elements like grade and sense of intellectual superiority had a important effect on the establishment of the writer's self manifestation, romance and creative passion. Therefore, the study of the composition lesson and the activity of literature club shows the aspect in which the literature field of modern Joseon was constituted mainly with intellectuals. And the consideration of teachers like Kangmae and Yamagata, provide useful point of view in studying the main agent, methods and effects of composition lessons carried in Joseon colony. This paper try to reveal the publication process of the circulating magazine, school magazine, etc. done by the students of Whimoon Godeung Botong School, Paichai Godeung Botong School and Jungang Godeung Botong School. The students who resolved their creative passion through circulating magazines, became to publish underground press and make writings toward revolution through the March First Independence Movement. In the remembrance of writers, the circulating magazines(or newspaper read by turns) are expressed as artistic code for the conservation of youth power. And school magazines have the meaning as the field in which passion for literature can be resolved and the talent can be proved while difficulty in obtaining school admission and student culture stand against each other. But the increasing desire for expression of students and popularization of school magazines resulted in the reinforcement of surveillance of the Japanese Government General of Korea. In this process, the students struggled with the policy of that government and the school or went on a unified student strike. And the teachers argued for the reorganization of the textbook with having critical mind of those books suitable for real state of Joseon and induced the government to publish text containing the emotion of Joseon. 이 논문은 작가들의 회고와 소설을 대상으로 삼아, 문학적 글쓰기가 만들어지는 데 있어서 작문수업, 회람잡지, 교지의 역할과 의미, 그것을 둘러싼 관계망에 대해 논구한 글이다. 지금까지 대부분의 논의가 등단, 혹은 그 이후 승인의 과정 등에 입각해 문학적 글쓰기의 형성과정을 고찰한 데 반해, 이 논문은 작가의 글쓰기 체험에서 간과되기 쉬운 교육, 수업, 문예반 활동 등에 주목한다. 자기 발현, 낭만성, 창조적 열정이 만들어지는 중요한 부분적 계기는 점수화나 지적 우월감과 같은 교육의 논리에 기반한다. 그러므로 작문수업과 문예부에 대한 고찰은 근대 조선의 문학장이 지식인을 중심으로 구조화되는 양상을 보여준다. 또한, 강매와 야마가타 데이자부로와 같은 교사에 대한 고찰은 식민지 조선에서 이루어진 작문수업의 주체, 방식, 영향을 연구하는 데 유용한 시각을 제공한다. 이 논문은 구체적으로 휘문과 배재고보, 중앙학교 학생들에 의해 회람잡지, 교지 등이 발행된 과정에 대한 접근을 시도한다. 회람잡지를 통해 창작열을 해소했던 학생들은 3․1운동을 겪으면서 지하신문을 간행하며 혁명적 글쓰기를 행한다. 작가들의 회고에서 회람잡지(혹은 윤독신문)는 청춘의 에너지를 보존하기 위한 예술적 코드로 집약된다. 그리고 교지는 입학난과 학생문화가 길항하는 가운데 문학열을 해소하고 자기를 증명하는 장으로서 의미를 갖는다. 그러나 학생들의 발화욕망 증가와 교지의 대중화는 조선총독부의 감시를 강화하는 결과를 낳는다. 이 과정에서 학생들은 조선총독부와 학교의 정책에 저항하거나 동맹휴학을 벌인다. 그리고 교사들은 조선 실정에 맞는 교과서에 대한 문제의식을 갖고, 교과서 개편을 주장하며, 조선총독부로 하여금 조선 정서가 담긴 독본을 발행하게 한다. 이처럼 이 논문은 교육제도 속에서 학생과 교사가 경험한 의식과 감정이 이후 근대 글쓰기 장에 미친 영향을 드러낸다.

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