파스칼의 『시골 친구에게 보내는 편지』의 <대화술>

안혜련 한국프랑스고전문학회 2006 프랑스고전문학연구 Vol.9 No.-

현대 여성소설의 지형과 함의

안혜련 현대문학이론학회 2002 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.17

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze achievements and problems in modern female literature by observing some features in female novels. While the female novels of the 80s mainly show the female reality based on social conflicts, considered as a whole, novels in the 90s deny this wholeness and reveal the various conflicts hidden in everyday life-various levels of oppressed female experience, peculiar female situations and a more progressive interpretation of female issues-which requires a more sophisticated awareness to understand such novels. Female novels have had various kinds of writing strategies, such as self reflective writing, which creates a space objectifying women's own experiences and establishing their own identities; writing the body which shows female circumstances and resistance to these; and polyphonics writing which seeks to open relationships with other people and world. These various writing styles in female writing can reveal an alternative plan on how and where our literature should develop. This thesis also points out that some clues for understanding the literary achievements of recent female writers by observing the links and changes in female literature. Female novels, which have become very complicated, should open a new chapter to go. To do this, female novels have to keep a distance from the sugarcoated desire disguised as female liberation on one hand, and get out of isolation by finding the way to communicate with society, reality and history on the other. It can be said that this awareness related to an aesthetic point of view can provide female writing with significance in literature.

심비디움의 재배연령과 화분크기에 따른 절화의 수량과 품질

안혜련,권오근,박부희,박필만,백윤수 한국화훼학회 2016 화훼연구 Vol.24 No.3

본 연구는 심비디움의 재배연령과 화분크기에 따른 절화 생 산량과 개화품질을 평가하고자 하였다. 대륜의 노란화색을 가 지는 심비디움 ‘Golden Tiara’ 품종을 실험재료로 사용하였으 며, 재배연차가 3, 4, 5년차로 증가함에 따른 절화 수확량과 특성을 비교하였다. 절화 수확량은 연차가 증가함에 따라 화 서수가 증가하여 5년차에 3년차에 대비 약 2배 증가하였다. 5 년차에서 화서 길이가 40cm미만으로 상품성이 없는 화서도 있었으나 이를 제외하고도 절화 수량이 가장 많았다. 개화소 요일수는 5년차에서 3년차보다 6일 정도 지연되었고 꽃크기 가 5년차에서 3, 4년차보다 감소하는 결과를 보였지만, 절화 품질의 주요인인 화서 길이와 화수는 연차에 따른 차이가 나 타나지 않았다. 관행의 직경 12cm화분과 직경 22cm의 대형 화분에서 재배하여 4년차 식물체의 개화특성을 비교한 결과, 화서의 길이와 꽃크기가 직경 12cm분에서 보다 대형화분에 재배하였을 때 증가한 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 심비디움 ‘Golden Tiara’ 품종의 경우 최소 5년까지 절화 수확이 가능한 것으로 판단되며, 이때 관행화분을 지속적으로 이용하는 것 보다 큰 화분으로 분갈이하여 줌으로써 생산성과 품질을 높일 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. Cut flower yield and quality of Cymbidium ‘Golden Tiara’ were investigated depending on cultivation periods with 3, 4, and 5-year-old plants. Inflorescence number increased in response to increased cultivation periods. The inflorescence number was twice in 5-year-old Cymbidium compared with 3-year-old plants. No significant differences in inflorescence length and flower number were showed depending on cultivation periods. Flowering was delayed by 6 days in 5-year-old plants compared with 3-year-old plants. 4-year-old Cymbidium was grown in 12 and 22 cm pots containing 100% bark. Inflorescence length and flower size were longer in the plants grown in 22 cm pots than those grown in 12 cm pots. These results indicate that cut flowers of Cymbidium can be produced at least 5 years without significantly reduction in flower quality and larger pots could increase long-term productivity by enhancing flower quality of Cymbidium for subsequent cut flower production.

발전폐수 처리를 위한 정삼투(FO)공정의 적용

안혜련,이철우,이우녕,조환철,전영욱,노형근 대한환경공학회 2017 대한환경공학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2017 No.11

High Temperature Promotes Growth and Flowering in Sophrolaeliocattleya

안혜련,김윤진,권오근,박부희,박필만,백윤수 한국원예학회 2017 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.58 No.3

This study investigated the effects of temperature on vegetative growth and flowering in Sophrolaeliocattleya‘Red Doll’ and ‘Grace’. Plants were grown at constant temperatures of 8, 13, 18, or 23C for 12 weeks inenvironmentally controlled growth chambers. Photosynthetic efficiency was measured four weeks after the start of thetemperature treatment. The shoot length, leaf length, leaf width, and the number of new shoots increased in plantsfrom both cultivars that were grown at 18 and 23C, respectively; whereas the number of days to visible buds andflowering were reduced compared to plants grown at 8 and 13C. The number of flowering florets and the flowerdiameter were greater in plants grown at 18 and 23C than at 8 and 13C. High photosynthetic efficiency wasobserved in plants grown at 23C, which was measured as increased PSII quantum yield, photochemical quenching,and electron transport rate; and decreased non-photochemical quenching. These results indicate that temperatures of18-23C promote growth and stimulate earlier production of high-quality flowers in Sophrolaeliocattleya.

셀룰로오스 아세테이트 분리막 제조 및 정삼투 성능 평가

안혜련,김진홍,권영남 한국막학회 2014 멤브레인 Vol.24 No.2

본 연구에서는 셀룰로오즈 아세테이트(Cellulose acetate)를 이용하여 정삼투막을 제조하였으며 분리막 성능평가를 진행하였다. 분리막의 염제거율과 정삼투 공정에서의 투과성능 변화의 상관관계를 규명하기 위해 각기 다른 염제거율을 가지는 분리막을 제조하고 정삼투 장치를 이용하여 막 투과 성능을 평가하였다. 분리막의 구조가 정삼투 투과성능에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 각기 다른 용매를 이용하여 분리막을 제조하였다. 또한 제조된 분리막의 구조는 주사전자현미경(scanningelectron microscopy)을 통해서 확인하였으며 정삼투 장치 운전을 통해 투과성능 변화를 알아보았다. In this study, cellulose acetate (CA) membrane was prepared by phase inversion precipitation and then eval-uated the forward osmosis (FO) membrane performance. Differences in water flux and salt rejection between RO and FO with prepared membranes were observed. The different structure membranes were prepared with various solvent which eval-uate the influence of membrane structure on permeability. The structure of the prepared membrane was confirmed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the permeability changes were estimated using the bench-scale FO test equipment.

빅립형태의 분홍색 소형 호접란 ‘러블리엔젤’ 육성

안혜련,권오근,이수영,박부희,박필만,최인찬,이홍석 한국화훼학회 2019 화훼연구 Vol.27 No.4

A pink big-lip Phalaenopsis cultivar ‘Lovely Angel’ was developed by the National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration (Korea) in 2017. ‘Lovely Angel’ was derived by artificial crossing between white-colored cultivar P. ‘Timonthy’ and pink-colored flower with big-lip cultivar P. World Class ‘Big Foot’ in 2009. In 2013, 09056-12 was selected as excellent growth and flowering characteristics, such as flower color, shape, and inflorescence number. The first and second characteristic tests were conducted from 2014 to 2017 to evaluate the stability and uniformity, named thereafter as ‘Lovely Angel’. ‘Lovely Angel’ has violet-pink (RHS, PVG81C) flowers with stripes and big purple lips (RHS, PG78B). The incurved florets measure 6.1 and 5.6 cm in length and width, respectively. The number of florets per inflorescence is 20.6, which is suitably large and abundant, and the inflorescence length of ‘Lovely Angel’ is 31.8 cm. The leaves of ‘Lovely Angel’ grow semi-pendulously and are 18.7 cm in length and 6.8cm in width. The new cultivar ‘Lovely Angel’ can be mainly available for small-type potted flowers. 농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원에서는 2017년 빅립 형태의분홍색계 팔레놉시스 ‘Lovely Angel’을 개발하였다. 2009년 백색 팔레놉시스 P. ‘Timonthy’와 빅립을 가지는 분홍색 P. World Class ‘Big Foot’을 모본과 부본으로 교배하였다. 2013년 생육이 우수하고 화색, 화형, 꽃대수 등 개화 특성이 우수한 ‘09056-12’를 개체선발하여 기내 화경배양을 통해 증식하였다. 2014년부터 2017년에거쳐 1차, 2차 특성검정을 통해 품종의안정성과 균일성을 확인하여 ‘Lovely Angel’을 육성하였다. 이 품종은 밝고 선명한 보라빛 분홍색(RHS, PVG81C)을 띄며, 줄무늬를 가지고 있고 설판이 큰 빅립 형태가 특징적이다. 안아 피는 형태의 꽃은 길이와 폭이 각각 6.1, 5.6cm이며, 1개의 꽃 대에 20.6개의 소화가 착생하여 꽃 수가 비교적 많이 달리고, 꽃대 길이는 31.8cm 이다. ‘Lovely Angel’는 생육시 잎은 반하 수로 자라며 길이는 18.7cm, 폭은 6.8cm이다. 신품종인 ‘Lovely Angel’은 소형 분화용으로 이용 가능할 것이다.

파스칼의 ??파리 사제들의 글 Ecrits des Cur?s de Paris?? 연구

안혜련 프랑스학회 2006 프랑스학연구 Vol.36 No.-

Optimization Grafting Conditions and Characterization of Methyl Cellulose Grafted Polyacrylonitrile Copolymer

안혜련,탁태문 한국고분자학회 2014 Macromolecular Research Vol.22 No.3

Methyl cellulose-graft-polyacrylonitrile (MC-g-PAN) copolymer was synthesized by free-radical polymerizationusing cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator in an aqueous medium. The characteristics werefound to depend primarily on the polyacrylonitrile content rather than the graft density or the polyacrylonitrile chainlength according to reaction parameters, such as CAN concentration, acrylonitrile concentration, reaction temperature,and reaction time. The successful grafting was confirmed using various analytical tools including FTIR, 1H NMR, XPS,XRD, and TGA. The percentage of graft copolymerization increased with increasing monomer and CAN concentration. The mechanical properties of graft copolymers were measured and investigated as a function of the ratio ofgrafting.

경제성 평가를 위한 LCC-LCA 종합분석 모델 개발 및 사례적용

안혜련,임진호,허영기 한국건축시공학회 2013 한국건축시공학회지 Vol.13 No.6

For a successful construction project, systematic and objective decision-making is a prerequisite from the planningand designing stages. However, previous LCC analysis methods have focused only on simple cost savings and theaccompanying economic efficacy while missing the environmental aspects of a structure. Although recently, a newapproach of integrated CO2 analysis has been introduced, which is more advanced than the existing simple LCCmethods, it is difficult to collect all of the data necessary for each evaluation item since the product-specific cost is notpresented under the LCC. In this research, cost evaluation items were selected by relatively high weights and itemswith heavy influence over a decision-making process in order to suggest an LCC-LCA integrated analysis model thatis useful in comprehensively assessing the economic cost and environmental cost throughout the whole life cycle of astructure. The developed LCC-LCA integrated analysis model was applied to actual practices and compared withprevious methods to test the model's effectiveness. 본 연구에서는 건축물의 전생애주기 동안의 경제적 비용과 환경적 비용을 합리적이고 종합적으로 평가할 수 있는효용성 높은 LCC-LCA 종합분석 모델을 제안하고, 이를실제사례에 적용하고 기존의 분석방법들과 비교하여 에너지절감측면이 부가된 본 모델의 유효성을 검증하고자 한다. 개선된 LCC 분석과 일반적인 LCC 분석을 실시하여, 각대안의 연간 소요되는 누적비용을 산출한 결과 모두 동일하게 경과년수 20년을 기점으로 손익분기점이 발생하였다. LCC 분석의 모든 평가항목을 적용하지 않고 가중치 및 영향도가 높은 평가항목들을 선별하여 경제성 평가를 수행하는 것이 보다 효율적임을 알 수 있다. 개선된 LCC 분석을 통해 각 대안별 소요되는 누적비용을산출한 결과 경과년수 20년을 기점으로 손익분기점이 발생하였으며, 개선된 LCC-LCA 종합분석을 적용한 경우 개선된 LCC 분석 결과에 비해 손익분기점이 10년이 단축되었다. 이는 비용적 측면과 환경적 측면을 모두 고려하는 것이보다 객관적인 대안의 선택이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 실제 건축물에 활용하기 위한 개선된 LCC-LCA 종합분석의 평가항목은 경제성 평가 시 영향도 및 가중치가 높은 평가항목의 선별을 통해 일반적인 LCC 분석의 모든 평가항목을적용하지 않고 선별한 평가항목들을 비용 산출하여 경제성평가를 실시하는 것이 합리적인 평가 방법으로 사료된다.