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Inadvertent thermal injury following knee arthroscopic surgery in a pediatric patient
권대규,김병건,양춘우,원종헌,김윤정 대한마취통증의학회 2018 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.71 No.2
Inadvertent thermal injury can occur in pediatric patients under general anesthesia during knee arthroscopic surgery. Here, we report the case of a 10-year-old boy who underwent knee arthroscopic surgery under general anesthesia. After the surgery, he complained of pain in the left lower part of his chin and was diagnosed as having a thermal burn. At three-month follow-up, he recovered without any abnormalities except mild hypertrophy of the wound area. Although rare, arthroscopic surgery has the potential to cause thermal injury from the light source. We recommend that the light source should be connected to the arthroscope before switching the power on and disconnected after a considerable time of switching the power off when not in use.
권대규,최병용,임숙정,방두열,이성철 전북대학교 공업기술연구소 2001 工學硏究 Vol.32 No.-
This paper presents the active control of a flexible intelligent beam with added mass. The two types of different materials which are the glass fiber reinforced(GFR) thermoplastic composite and the carbon fabric/epoxy(CFE) theromosetting composite, are employed to achieve vibration characteristics according to added mass induced end of composite beam with a distributed PVDF sensor and piezo-ceramic actuator. The PID controllers are employed to achieve vibration suppression in tranisent vibration situations. Simulations and experiments were carried out with the designed controllers in order to demonstrate the suppression efficiency of each controller.
가상 자전거 시스템을 이용한 노인의 자세균형 증진에 관한 연구
권대규,윤영일,박용군,김남균,Kwon, Tea-Kyu,Yoon, Young-Il,Piao, Yong-Jun,Kim, Nam-Gyun 대한의용생체공학회 2007 의공학회지 Vol.28 No.5
In this paper, a new rehabilitation training system was developed to improve equilibrium sense of the elderly by combining virtual reality technology with a fixed exercise bicycle. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the training system, the elderly participated as test subject in the investigation of the influence of different the parameters on postural balance control. We measured three different running modes of virtual bicycle system with two successive sets. The parameters measured were running time, velocity, the weight movement, the degree of the deviation from the road, and the variables about the center of pressure. The repeated training, our results showed that the running capability of the elderly improve compared. In addition, it was found out that the ability of postural control and the equilibrium sense was improved with the presentation of the visual feedback information of the distribution of weight. From the results of this experiment, we showed that our newly developed system might be useful in the diagnosis of equilibrium sense or in the improvement of the sense of sight and, somatic, and vestibular sense of the elderly in the field of rehabilitation training.
부분적으로 유체가 채워진 원통형 관내의 외팔보 진동특성에 관한 실험적 연구
권대규,유계형,소순선,이성철 전북대학교 공학연구원 ( 구 전북대학교 공업기술연구소 ) 2003 工學硏究 Vol.34 No.-
This paper presents the vibration characteristics of an intelligent cantilever beam in contact with fluid using PZT actuator and PVDF film. The effect of liquid level on free vibration of composite beam in a partially liquid-filled circular cylinder is investigated. The dynamic behaviors of a flexible beam-water interaction system are examined. The coupled system is subject to an undisturbed boundary condition in the fluid domain. In the vibration analysis of wetted beam, the decoupled analyses between beam and fluid have been conventionally employed by considering firstly the composite beam vibration in air and secondly performing the correction taking account for surrounding fluid effects. That is, this investigation was to look at how natural frequencies, mode shapes, and damping are affected by liquid level variations. Using the coupled modal reanalysis method employing the governing equations and the clamped-free and free-free boundary conditions, the vibration analysis of beam in contact with fluid is performed. We also carried out the experimental verification about reliability of theoretical methods to inclusive vibration analysis of the fluid-structure system with PZT actuator and PVDF film. It was found that the coupled natural frequencies decrease with the fluid level for the identical composite beam due to added mass effect.
권대규,Gwon, Dae-Gyu 대한기계학회 2002 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.26 No.4
This paper presents the synchronous vibration control of a rotor system using an active air bearing(AAB). In order to suppress the synchronous vibration, it is necessary to actively control the air film pressure or the air film thickness. In this study, active pads are used to control the air film thickness. Active pads are supported by pivots containing piezoelectric actuators and their radial position can be actively controlled by applying voltage to the actuators. Thus, disturbances, i. e. various kinds of external force can cause shaft vibration as well as change of the air film thickness. The dynamic behavior of a rotary system supported by two tilting-pad gas bearings and its active stabilization using the tilting-pads as actuators are investigated numerically. The $\mu$ synthesis are applied to the AAB system with three pads, two of which contain piezoelectric actuators. To test the validity of the theoretical method, the performance of this control method is evaluated through experiments. The experimental results also show the effectiveness of the control system for suppressing the unbalanced response of the rigid modes.