흉부 X선촬영 기술의 변천에 관한 연구

이창엽,조평곤,김지닐,최소영,김창균,최종학,김정민,김유현 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2002 保健科學論集 Vol.28 No.2

To find elements which enable improving Quality of image of chest radiography, we attempted to make comparison between chest radiography used currently with that of the past, and following conclusion was reached: 1) It could be confirmed that a dependance on chest radiography was declining, because proportion of chest radiography against overall radiography decreased. 2) There was a change of kVp to a high voltage in a chest radiography, and use of high kVp became a generalization 3) Exposure time was reduced and exposure dose was curtailed accordingly. 4) Apparatus was mainly comprised of 3-phase rectifier circuit and inverter type. 5) It could be confirmed that frequency of applying additional filters for high kVp radiography was insufficient. 6) There was almost no difference in the condition of exposure between hospitals using film/screen and hospitals using CR. But when CR is used for radiography, it was increase in exposure dose due to increase in tube current and it will be necessary to have continuous study on exposure dose by an increase use of CR in the future.

種子의 非正常發芽에 關한 硏究 : 2. 大麥 種子의 非正常 發芽에 關한 硏究 2. A Study on the abnormal seedlings occurred in some barely (Hardeum vulgare L.) seeds

金鎭淇,金丁坤 全北大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

The present study was aimed to check types of morphologically abnormal seedlings of barley (Hordeum vl\ulgare L.) seeds occurring in laboratory tests. 13 barley cultivars were collected and tested for abnormal seedling occurrence. On average, 25% of abnormal seedings were found. The abnormal seedling percnntage was comparde sith other vigour indices and there were close correlationships among them. Through the experiment, most frequently found catergory of abnormality was both plumular and root system abnormal which occupied more than 50% of the total abnormal seedlings, then plumular abnormality, followde by root system abnormality. Overall more than sixty possible abnormal seedling types were observed. The abnormalities most frequently found were in the class of deformed or unbalanced seeding, for example short or severly short, then in damaged and decayed.

이방성 적층복합재 구조에서 AE 발생원 위치표정을 위한 실용적인 방법

김정곤,권오양 한국비파괴검사학회 2003 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.1

Since the velocity is dependent on the fiber orientation in anisotropic composites, the application of traditional acoustic emission (AE) source location techniques based on the constant velocity to composite structures has been practically impossible. The anisotropy makes the source location procedure complicated and deteriorates the accuracy of the location. In this study, we have divided the region of interest(ROI) into a set of finite elements, taken each element as a virtual source, and calculated the arrival time differences between sensors by using the velocities at every degree from 0 to 90. The calculated and the experimentally measured values of the arrival time difference are then compared to minimize the location error. The results from two different materials, namely AA6061-T6 and CFRP(uni-directional, UD, [0]_32) laminate confirmed the practical usefulness of the proposed method.

UO_2 핵연료봉에 대한 감마선의 투과율 측정

金承坤,姜正求,李延玉 全北大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.36 No.-

A depleted uranium dioxide pellet(φ=12.1nun, l=4.4mm) irradiated in KAERI TRIGA Mark-Ⅲ Reactor was measured with a HPGe detector to determine the product of transmission factor of gamma rays within the source itself and the detector efficiency as a function of energy using gamma rays emitted by fission products ^140L_a, and ^144P_r. The results appear markedly different from the detector efficiency, and the reasons for the deviation were contemplated by extracting a transmission curve as a function of gamma ray energy.

흰쥐 척수 손상후 Parvalbumin과 Calbindin D-28K 함유신경세포에 관한 면역세포화학적 연구

김종중,정윤영,임유택,박상수,박영란,김현곤,문정석 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

Background and Objectives: This study was done to compared the distribution of the two calcium-binding proteins immunoreactive neurons, parvalbumin immunoreactiv (PV-IR) and calbindin D-28K immunoreactive (CB-IR) neurons in the spinal cord after transection. Materials and Methods: Twenty rats were divided into 3 groups (control, complete spinal cord injury (SCI), and right and left spinal cord hemisection). SCI was produced by cutting the spinal cord use blades 11 with scalpel handles. Results: In this experiment, CB-IR neurons were mainly found in many pyramidal cells distributed in the brain stem and spinal cord of rats. PV-IR Neurons were demonstrated in all lamina of the gray matter of the spinal cord. These immunoreactive cells had the highest density in the layer I and II of dorsal horn and several nuclei of the ventral horn of the all the segments of the spinal cord. CB-IR neuropil labeling was strongly noted in all the segments of the spinal cord. In contrast PV-IR neurons were different in distribution, size and morphology in the spinal cord. The number of PV-IR neurons were greater than in the spinal cord compared with the CB-IR neurons. CB-IR and PV-IR somata were round, oval, spindle and polygonal in shape, and were unipolar, bipolar, multipolar and horizontal in types. The diameters of the somata of the PV-IR and CB-IR neurons were 40-50 ㎛, respectively. Also dendrites of PV-IR and CB-IR neurons were densely arrayed in network.

이방성 적층복합재 구조에서 AE 발생원 위치표정을 위한 실용적인 방법

김정곤,권오양,강용규 한국비파괴검사학회 2003 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.23 No.3

이방성 복합재료 적층판에서는 섬유의 배열방향에 따라 탄성계수가 변하므로 속도가 섬유의 방향성에 의존하게 된다. 등방성 속도를 기준으로 도달 시간차를 측정하는 전통적인 2차원 음향방출 위치표정 방법을 그대로 적용할 경우 위치표정의 오차가 매우 커지며, 그 과정이 복잡해지는 것을 피할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 위치표정의 대상이 되는 관심영역(ROI)를 마치 유한요소법에서 사용하는 메쉬(mesh)처럼 적절한 크기의 정사각형 요소로 나눈 뒤, 각각을 가상의 AE 발생원으로 간주하였으며, 모든 요소에 대해 이방성을 고려한 속도를 기준으로 각 센서와의 도달시간차를 구하였다. 실험적인 검증을 위하여 알루미늄 박판 및 복합재료 적층판에 대해 0부터 90까지의 속도를 측정하고 위치표정을 실시함으로써 이방성 적층복합재로 이루어진 실제 구조물에서의 실시간 활용 가능성을 확인하였다. Since the velocity is dependent on the fiber orientation in anisotropic composites, the application of traditional acoustic emission(AE) source location techniques based on the constant velocity to composite structures has been practically impossible. The anisotropy makes the source location procedure complicated and deteriorate the accuracy of the location. In this study, we have divided the region of interest(ROI) into a set of finite elements, taken each element as a virtual source, and calculated the arrival time differences between sensors by using the velocities at every degree from 0 to 90. The calculated the experimentally measured values of the arrival time difference are then compared to minimize the location error. The results from two different materials, namely AA6061-T6 and CFRP(uni-directional; UD, [0]_32) laminate confirmed the practical usefulness of the proposed method.

파이온 비임 요법의 물리에 관한 연구

金承坤,姜正求,李延玉 全北大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.38 No.-

Monte Carlo calculations were performed for the transport of the photon, electron, and pion in the water phantom in an effort to quantify the effects of the three ionizing radiations for cancer therapy. Comparison of energy deposited by the three particles as a function of penetration shows that in the case of the negative pion, the normal Bragg peak is greatly enhanced by the energy deposited due to nuclear capture of the pion by a nucleus and the subsequent nuclear reaction. The results clearly indicate that a preferred method of radiation therapy is to use energetic negative pions which has a number of advantages over the other two particles.

사회복지전문요원의 이직의도 영향요인에 관한 연구

이곤수,김정헌,송건섭 韓國福祉行政學會 1999 복지행정논총 Vol.9 No.-

優秀工業系 實科敎員養成을 위한 工業敎育大學 敎育課程 改善에 關한 硏究 : 工業敎育學部를 中心으로

李廷玟,任洪彬,李載元,李來然,金澤基,劉承坤 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1983 論文集 Vol.6 No.2(A)

This paper is studied to improve the curriculum of the College of Industrial Education of Chungnam National University, which is more helpful for the students to become a competent teacher of technical high school. The thesis includes the curriculum of general, professional, technical subjects and so on. The main conclusions are summarized as follows; 1) The current curriculum of the College of Industrial Education was formed on a wholesale manner following the basis of standard courses for some characterized engineering colleges. But the suggested is conformed to the curriculum system of CNU in credits and hours. 2) The current technical subjects are mainly based on the curriculum of college of engineering, but the newly suggested technical subjects are conformed to the curriculum of technical high school as following that some departments of engineering are founded in the College of Industrial Education. 3) In current curriculum, the ratio of reguired technical subjects to elective technical subjects is 85:15. In suggested curriculum, the ratio of it is largely changed to 45:55 for effective operation of minor cousres. And the lists of the subjects for minor courses are changed from subjects for College of Science to subjects for College of Engineering.

사람의 비후성 반흔에서 면역조직화학기법에 의한 형질전환인자 알파와 표피성장인자 발현의 차이에 관한 면역조직화학적 연구

박영란,김현곤,김종중,문정석,송준섭,설경수,정윤영 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2008 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.33 No.2

Background and Objectives: Transforming growth factor-α (TGF-α) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) are polypeptides which interact with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) to produce their biological effects. The aim of the present investigation was to elucidate the immunolocalization of TGF-α and EGF in normal human skin, hypertrophic scar with skin graft on soft tissue defect, and postburn hypertrophic scar without graft. Methods: The data presented in this paper focused attention on differences of expression between two kinds of hypertrophic scars in relation to skin graft using immunohistochemistry. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues from 3 normal skin tissues, 3 hypertrophic scars after skin graft and 8 postburn hypertrophic scars without graft were immunolabelled with antibodies directed against TGF-α and EGF. Results: In normal epidermis of skin, strong TGF-α immunoreactivity (IR) was observed in all epidermal layers except the stratum (S.) basale, whereas EGF was immunopositive in a few cells over all epidermal layers. The staining for TGF-α was found in cell membrane, and EGF was seen either diffuse cytoplasmic or peripheral part of cells in normal epidermis. In hypertrophic scar after six months postoperation, TGF-α IR was observed in the upper part of S. spinosum and S. corneum, whereas EGF was diffusely expressed in the S. spinosum, also its intensity was slightly increased compared to normal skin. In hypertrophic scar without skin graft, very strong expression of EGF was detected in the S. spinosum and S. corneum, and intensity of EGF was increased when compared to normal skin and postoperative hypertrophic scar. EGF and TGF-α coexisted in the cells of S. spinosum in normal skin as well as hypertrophic scars. Double-labeled cells were increased in postburn hypertrophic scar compared to normal skin and postoperative hypertrophic scar. In addition, intensity of EGF and TGF-α double IR was the strongest in postburn hypertrophic scar. Conclusion: These results indicate that EGF may have a more complex regulatory role not only in the early stages of wound healing but also in hypertrophic scar.