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Mycobacterium intracellulare에 의한 요추부 척추염 1예
장은영,김미영,김정욱,송은희,백관미,정용필,성흥섭,김미나,김양수,우준희,이상호 대한감염학회 2007 감염과 화학요법 Vol.39 No.3
비결핵성 미코박테리아에 의한 척추염에 대한 증례 보고가 국내에서는 아직 없었다. 저자들은 기저질환이 없는 환자에서 M. intracellulare에 의한 척추염을 rpoB 유전자에 대한 PCR-RFLP 방법을 통해 진단하였고 수술적 치료와 3제 병합 항균 요법으로 성공적인 임상 경과를 보인 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. We report a case of vertebral osteomyelitis due to Mycobacterium intracellulare in a 60-year-old man without predisposing conditions. He was successfully treated with surgical excision of the inflamed tissue and combined antimycobacterial therapy consisting of clarithromycin, ethambutol, and rifampin. In this case, polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (PCR-RFLP) based on the rpo B gene of cultured isolates allowed rapid identification of M. intracellulare. Although very rare, nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) should be suspected as a causative pathogen of vertebral osteomyelitis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of vertebral osteomyelitis caused by NTM reported in the Korean literature.
An, Hye-Suck,Kim, Eun-Mi,Lee, Jang-Wook,Kim, Dae-Jung,Kim, Yi-Cheong The Korean Society for Integrative Biology 2012 Animal cells and systems Vol.16 No.1
Eighteen new polymorphic microsatellite markers were developed for the Korean mi-iuy croaker ($Miichthys$ $miiuy$, Perciformes, Sciaenidae), and allelic variability was compared between a wild population in Mokpo, Korea, and a hatchery population in Tongyeong, Korea. All loci were amplified readily and demonstrated allelic variability, with the number of alleles ranging from 5 to 37 in the wild population, and from 4 to 12 in the farmed population. The average observed and expected heterozygosities were estimated, respectively, to be 0.74 and 0.78 in the hatchery population samples, and 0.79 and 0.86 in the wild samples. These results indicate lower genetic variability in the hatchery population compared with the wild population, and significant genetic differentiation between the wild population and the hatchery samples ($F_{ST}$=0.058, P<0.001). These microsatellite loci may be valuable for future population genetic studies, monitoring changes in the genetic variation within stocks in a commercial breeding program, conservation genetics, and molecular assisted selective breeding of the mi-iuy croaker in the future.
Floristic study of Jang-do (Isl.) in Korea
Son, Hyun-Deok,Gwon, Soon-Gyo,Jang, Jeong-Won,Sun, Eun-Mi,Kim, Byeol-Ah,Im, Hyoung-Tak The National Institute of Biological Resources 2013 Journal of species research Vol.2 No.2
We investigated the flora of Jang-do (Isl.), an island of the Heuksan archipelago, located in Heuksan-myeon, Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do and discussed the remarkable plants found there. Thirteen-field trips (total 27 days) were completed from May of 2004 to May of 2013. As a result, we identified the distribution of 423 taxa in Jang-do (Isl.), comprising 104 families, 285 genera, 335 species, 78 varieties and 10 forms. There are a total of 95 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants. The floristic regional indicators are as follows; four taxa of level V such as Impatiens furcillata, four taxa of level IV such as Hosta yingeri, 14 taxa of level III such as Ophioglossum vulgatum, 5 taxa of level II, and 58 taxa of level I. In addition 10 red data plants, 2 vulnerable species (VU) including Calanthe striata for. sieboldii, and 4 least concern species (LC) like Ardisia crenata, 2 not evaluated species (NE) such as Hosta yingeri, were found in the investigated area. An unrecorded species, Fragaria (Rosaceae), was found in a forest of Jang-do (Isl.) for the first time in Korea.
장군자,박점희,류은경,김현미 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1996 慶北醫大誌 Vol.37 No.3
목적 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 정도를 파악하여 효과적인 암환자 간호를 하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 본 연구를 시도하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1995년 10월 1일부터 1996년 3월 31일까지 대구시내 소재 1개 대학교 병원에 입원하여 폐암을 진단받은 후 항암요법을 받은 환자 97명을 대상으로 하여 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료의 분석은 SAS program을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 최소값, 최대값, 평균, 표준편차, t-test 및 ANOVA, 단계적 중회귀분석을 하였고, 도구의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's α값을 구하였다. 결과 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 평균은 4.67이었고, 영역별로는 신체적 영역 3.90, 정신적 영역 4.23, 사회경제적 영역 5.65였다. 인구학적 특성에 따른 삶의 질은 연령과 교육수준에서, 질환특성에 따른 삶의 질은 신체적 활동정도에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 항암제 종류와 항암치료횟수에 따른 삶의 질은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결론 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 정도는 4.67로 다른 암진단을 받은 환자들에 비해 낮은 편으로 폐암에 대한 간호학적인 지식의 축적과 효과적인 간호중재에 대한 계속적인 연구, 항암요법이 폐암환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대해서 더 많은 연구가 필요하다고 생각된다. This study was designed to investigate the quality of life in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy. Ninety seven patients with chemotherapy were sampled from one university hospital located in Taegu. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean, t-test. ANOVA. and stepwise multiple regression analysis, using the SAS program. The results were as follows; The mean score of quality of life was 4.67/10. The mean score of psychological dimension was 4.23/10. The mean score of socio-economic dimension was 5.65/10. The general characteristics related to quality of life were age. education level. A cancer characteristics related to quality of life was performance state. There was no statistically significant difference between chemoagents, chemotherapy frequency and quality of life.
브랜딩·스타일링·마케팅을 결합한 스페이스 디자인 프로세스 연구 - 작품‘Fill the Red, Feel the Red'를 중심으로 -
은다솜,장효실,최해원,홍지현,이진민,장미정,이성애 숙명여자대학교 디자인연구소 2018 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.25 No.-
본 연구는 디자인 분야와 마케팅 분야의 전략을 종합하여 전략적 연결점을 찾아내 요소들 간 융합을 이루는 사례를 제시하여 브랜드·스페이스·마케팅에서 새로운 방향성과 아이디어를 제시하는데 목적을 둔다. 이에 본 연구는 2017년 9월~12월까지 ㈜애경과 산업 연계하여 진행된 숙명여대 환경디자인학과 ‘브 랜딩·스타일링·마케팅’ 교과목에서 도출된 ‘fill the red, feel the red’ 프로젝트를 마케팅 및 디자인 프로세스, 결과물을 도출하여 그 과정들을 밝힌다. 아울러 본 연구는 브랜드 스페이스 마케팅에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해, 브랜드 스페이스(팝업스토어)를 개발 및 스타일링하며 ㈜애경의 화장품 브랜드 ‘LUNA’를 브 랜딩, 스타일, 마케팅적 측면에서 종합적으로 연계하여 도출되는 과정들을 제안함으로서 향후 브랜드 스페이스 디자인과 마케팅 분야에 체계적이고 창의적인 방법들로 결과물을 도출하는데 기초자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다.
장혜영,김성은,정구영,정성애,주미순 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.4
Background: It is generally known that while alkali ingestion injures principally the esophagus, acid usually spares the esophagus and damages the stomach mainly. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the most common site of upper gastrointestinal tract injury in acid/alkali ingestion based on endoscopic findings. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 40 patients who ingested acid/alkali for types and amounts of product ingested, time required to undergo endoscopy, and initial endoscopic findings. Endoscopic lesions were graded according to the criteria suggested by Zagar and were graded at the authors' discretion to compare acid injury and alkali injury. Results: In the acrid ingestion group(n=27), the esophagus injury score was 2.55±1.18, the stomach injury score was 2.62±1.78, and the difference was -0.07±1.13, therefore, no significant difference was present(p=0.939). In the alkali ingestion group(n=10), the esophagus injury score was 1.63 ± 1.50 and the stomach injury score was 2.63 ± 1.20. Stomach injury was significantly more severe than esophageal injury(difference : -1.00± 1.18, p=0.026, Wilcoxon signed ranks test). Conclusion: While no difference exists between injuries of the esophagus and the stomach due to acid ingestion, the stomach was the most common site in alkali injury.
장향동,백광균,구경림,옥선미,최진석,고은주,류성렬 한국공업화학회 2004 응용화학 Vol.8 No.2
Aflatoxin B₁ was known to have the strongest poisonous character among Aflatoxin compounds. To search the production of Aflatoxin B1 according to the change of temperature, relative humidity and incubation days, orange incubated with Aspergillus parasiticus KCCM 35078 was incubated at 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ at relative humidity 60%, 70%, 80% and for incubation time 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days.. Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the highest production appeared at 25℃ and its relative humidity 70%. The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 77.41ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 87.87ppm. - Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the lowest production appreared at 20℃ and its relative humidity 80%(HPLC), 60%(Fluoroscence detector). The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 4.47ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 4.17ppm. The structure of Aflatoxin B₁ was identify with authentic sample by using instrumental analysis methods of GC/MS, ¹H-NMR, FT-IR respectively.