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      • 피부색을 이용한 얼굴 특징 성분의 실시간 검출

        최찬석,이정문 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2004 정보통신논문지 Vol.8 No.-

        Face region detection is a very important step in the face recognition process for real-time applications. This paper presents a method to detect a face region using skin color information in Y·Cb·Cr color space. We propose a simple and highly applicable method of extracting facial features in the selected region. capturing a still image by a PC camera, we search a skin-like region using skin color filtering. Then we decide the face region by cropping the skin-like region. Finally, we extract each facial feature(eye, nose, mouth, and eyebrows) from the cropped region using histogram projection methods.

      • 선속 변화에 의한 능동형 횡 동요감쇠장치의 효과

        최찬문,안장영,서두옥,정용진 濟州大學校 海洋硏究所 2004 해양과환경연구소 연구논문집 Vol.28 No.1

        제주대학교 실습선 아라호에 장착된 능동형 횡 동요 감쇠장치의 성능이 선박의 속력과의 관계를 파악 하기 위하여 선박을 정지, 미속, 중속, 전속으로 구분하여 횡 동요 감쇠장치를 정지(Passive A.R.T), 작동(Active A.R.T)을 했을 때 경사계에 의한 횡 동요각 및 종 동요각, 풍속계에 의한 풍속의 변화에 의한 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 선박이 정지했을 때가 능동형 횡 동요 감쇠장치의 1/3, 1/10 횡 동요각 유의 진폭에서 감소률이 가장 높아 47.2%, 50.3%를 나타냈으며, 반면에 중속인 경우 가장 낮은7.1%, 7.4% 나타내므로, 이 장치는 선속의 변화에 차이가 있는 것으로 판단된다. 2. 선속의 변화에 따라 그 효율이 많은 차이가 있으므로 이 장치를 장착한 선박의 운항자는 이를 감안하여 작동하여야 할 것으로 생각되며, 통계분석 결과에 의해서 선속과 감소률의 관계를 회귀분석식으로 나타내어 보면 다음과 같았다. 즉, 횡동요각 유의 진폭 (Amplitude of and significant roll (φ_(1/3)) : y= -3.233χ + 45.613 횡동요각 유의 진폭 (Amplitude of and significant roll (φ_(1/10)) : y= -3.157χ + 46.840을 각각 얻을 수 있었다. This experimental paper deals with the performance of tanks that are turned the active A.R.T(Anti-Rolling Tank) when the fluid transfers from wing tanks to the opposite tank by the power developed by the automatic control system (INTERING Stabilizer), which was installed in the fishery training ship T/S. A - RA (G/T : 990 tons) of Cheju National University. In this paper, the author has tested the performance of INTERING Stabilizer from the signals obtained by the inclinometer in irregular waves and compared with the results obtained in passive mode operation at stop and at various ship speeds. The performances of the system were confirmed the results as follows through the tests : 1. The Rates of reduction in significant roll(φ_(1/3)) of performance of Active-Rolling Tank at stop. dead slow ahead, half ahead, full ahead were obtained 47.2%, 26.3%, 7.7% 9.7%, respectively. 2. The operators had to consider to be different to change according to the various ship speeds for working. and the author could get the linea regressions about the rates of reduction at the results of a statistical analysis through the time histories of rolling angles in A.R.T. in irregular waves using various ship's speeds. Rates of reduction in significant roll(φ_(1/3)) : y = -3.233χ + 45.613 Rates of reduction in significant roll(φ_(1/10)) : y = -3.157χ + 46.840

      • Al₂O₃ TiO₂ 담체종류별 Pt, PtRu 촉매의 산화특성

        김문찬,신진실,이동구,최균 한국공업화학회 2005 응용화학 Vol.9 No.1

        The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been recognized as major contributor to air pollution. The catalytic oxidation is one of the most important processes for VOCs destruction clue to getting high efficiency at low temperature. In this study, mono metallic Pt and bimetallic Pt-Ru were supported to TiO₂ and γ-Al₂O₃. In order to distribute metals uniformly, Xylene, toluene and MEK were used as reactants. The mono metallic or bimetallic catalysts were prepared by the excess wetness impregnation method and were characterized by XRD, XPS, TEM and BET analysis. As a result, Pt-Ru bimetallic catalysts were showed higher conversion than Pt mono metallic catalyst. Pt-Ru bimetallic catalyst was showed highest conversion on the γ-Al₂O₃support. In the VOCs oxidation, Pt-Ru bimetallic catalyst had multi point active sites, so it improved the range of Pt metal state. Therefore, bimetallic catalysts were higher conversion of VOCs than mono metallic ones.

      • KCI등재

        적외선 흡수 분광법 및 DPC를 이용한 치과용 수복재의 광중합 거동 분석

        정찬문,김중곤,최준호,장두옥,김경남,김광만 대한치과기재학회 1998 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.25 No.1

        Mechanical properties of compomers would be obtained mainly by photopolymerization by visible light irradiation. Photopolymerization behavior of two commercial compomers was investigated by FT-IR spectral analysis and differential photocalorimetry(DPC). The results obtained were as follows: 1. From FT-IR analysis, it was found that the compomer products were photocured mainly by radical polymerizations of multifunctional methacrylate monomers. Final conversion values of the polymerizations after exposure to visible light for 60 sec were 67% for Dyract and 59% for Compoglass. 2. Upon exposure the compomers exhibited autoacceleration and autodeceleration, which are usually observed in bulk polymerizations of multifunctional monomers. 3. Dyract showed higher rate of polymerization and conversion of double bond than Compoglass.

      • PR 접합부를 고려한 철골 모멘트 골조의 시스템 연성요구도 산정

        이찬문,최원호,이동근 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.2(구조계)

        There are various methods that have been recommended for seismic performance of a building structure such as Displacement Coefficient Method, Capacity Spectrum Method, Direct Capacity Spectrum Method, Modal Pushover Analysis etc. Evaluation of seismic performance based on the these methods generally used for estimation of seismic deformation capacity and demand of a building structure in the performance based earthquake engineering. In this study, we can find out that the change of pushover curve considering PH connection and P-Delta effects makes a performance point different, too. Also prediction of system ductility demand for steel moment frame Compare to each system, and Capacity Spectrum Method is used to seismic performance of a building structure.

      • 다양한 해석법을 이용한 고층건물의 비선형 거동예측

        이찬문,최원호,이동근 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)

        There are various methods that have been recommended for seismic performance of a building structure such as Displacement coefficient Method, Capacity Spectrum Method, Direct Capacity Spectrum Method, Modal Pushover Analysis etc. Evaluation of seismic performance based on the these methods generally used for estimation of seismic deformation capacity and demand of a building structure in the performance based earthquake engineering. In this study, a new improved method of seismic performance evaluation for a high-rise steel moment frame building, which take into account the higher mode effects and accurate inelastic seismic responses, is presented. And the various approaches including the proposed method are carried out for estimating deformation capacity for a high-rise building subjected to various earthquake ground motions and compared with responses such as plastic hinge formations, interstory drifts and energy dissipation etc. of inelastic time history analysis.

      • 만성 화농성 중이염의 세균학적 고찰

        윤신의,문문만,김승찬,박희완,나한조,최봉남 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

        The chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the most common disease in the otologic field. And the works on bacterial distribution of chronic suppurative otitis media were studied by many otologist, but there is some difference. The bacteriologic study was done on 126 cases of chronic suppurative otitis media who visited the Department of Otolaryngology, Chosun University Hospital between January 1989 and December 1989 and the following conclusions were obtained. 1) In sex distribution, the male had higher incidence rate than female (M: 56.3%, F:43.7%). 2) In age distribution, 3rd decade (34.1%), 2nd decade (34.1%), were most prevalent. 3) In duration of the disease, the hightest frequence was below 5 years duration 4) Among 126 cases, 98 cases(77.8%) were unilateral (right ear was 47 cases(37.3%) and left ear was 51 cases(40.5%))and 28 cases(22.2%) were bilateral. 5) The 136 cases(88.3%) showed the positive results under culture, but 18 cases(11.7%) didn't growthed. Among 136 cases 95 cases(61.7%) had single infection and the 41 cases(26.6%) had mixed infection. 6) The most frequently isolated bacteria was staphylococcus(38 strains, 27.9%) and next were proteus(27 strains, 19.9%) and pseudomonas (22 strains, 16.2%). 7) The Staphylococcus was sensitive to cephalothin(94.7%), amikacin(78.9%) and resistant to penicaIin(63.2%). 8) The Proteus was sensitive to amikacin(92.6%), cephalothin(88.9%) and resistant to minocycline(81.5%) and gentamicin(70.4%). 9) The Pseudomonas was sensitive to amikadn(86.4%), gemtamicin(59.1%) and resistant to minocycline(90.9%), ampicillin(86.4%) and cephalothin(86.4%).

      • 수중 가청음에 대한 멸치 어군의 행동 반응

        이창헌,문종욱,박용석,최찬문,서두옥 제주대학교 해양연구소 1998 해양자원연구소연구보고 Vol.22 No.-

        A field experiment was carried out to confirm the effect of underwater sound on the luring of fish school using a surface speaker at the coast of Cheju Island. Underwater sounds that were emitted for the luring of fish school were the pure sound of which frequencies were 200Hz and 300Hz. 1. The sound pressure level of 100Hz. 200Hz. 300Hz. 500Hz and 1000Hz classified by the depth of water at sea were 95dB. 100dB. l00dB 80dB and 60dB at 1m. 90dB. 95dB. 88dB. 70dB and 45dB at 10m. 87dB, 90dB. 82dB. 65dB and 42dB at 20m respectively. 2. The effect of the emitted pure sound of 200Hz and 300Hz was remarkable for luring of fish school in about 30 minutes after sound emission. Then Sound pressure was 120 - 130dB. The lured fish school was the shoal of anchovy 3. The fact that anchovy school geathered at 200Hz and 300Hz suggested that this fish school did not show sensitive response to the change of frequencies.

      • 제주도 주변해역에서 발생하는 해양사고의 유형과 원인에 관한 연구

        안영화,최찬문,김동근 제주대학교 해양과환경연구소 2001 해양과환경연구소 연구논문집 Vol.25 No.-

        1.380 marine incidents occurred in the adjacent sea of Jeju Island, between 1990 - 1999, these were analysed using data from the National Maritime Police Agency. The occurrence rate of marine incidents is fishing vessels about 93%, which of form is the engine troubles 61.6% of the whole and these are human factors resulting from careless operation and poor engine maintenance, this accounted for the main pattern of incidents and great number of them occurred with fishing vessels per a year average are about 138, that if higher than the another seas. On research about marine security kind of work present condition of fish vessel crew in Juju Island is that each long line and books occupy 42% the whole license of crew is that small vessel driver 60%, six degree 35% and most of marine incidents in the fishing vessel cause frequently the engine troubles, propeller troubles lack of ability of repair and crews almost posses the small license

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