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김승찬,주경광,김바로,신창동,소선행,여인성 한국물리학회 2014 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.65 No.7
In this paper, we describe the optical and the physical properties of a liquid scintillator (LS)containing water with long-term stability. Gadolinium (Gd) is loaded into the liquid scintillatorto increase the intensity of the neutron capture signal. If a successful neutrino experiment is tobe performed, the Gd-loaded liquid scintillator (GdLS) must be stable over the entire duration ofthe experiment. If water is contained inside the GdLS, the optical and the physical parametersof the GdLS may change. We, therefore, briefly describe several characteristics of GdLS sampleswith various water contents under different environmental conditions. Measurements of the watercontent, Gd concentration, transmittance, and light yield (LY) were performed over 600 days.