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      • 후기산업사회 건축에서 나타나는 소비적 이미지의 표현에 관한 연구

        전보영,김철규 대한건축학회지회연합회 2005 대한건축학회지회연합회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.1 No.1

        To take a view of 'Post Industrial Society' which characterized by variety and pluralism. Today Architecture also appears non-stipulation status. Now they found that the reason was becoming about 'Mass Society'. After the Early Industrial Society, The Masses gain the Material income and conversion about the Mass leading Culture and Society. Architecture also had found the symbol of intellectual expression, the sign of power, object of worship to Mass Consumptive Society's a paradigm. So, Consume became the Society of the matter and changed new product method-"consumption make consumption." Architecture explain the bow of middle of Soul and Symbol of ideal. Post Industrial Society character set Amusement of Mass Society. These are most important elements to analysis for architecture. In that regard, the Symbolism for the Architectural reality and the Amusement for the Post Industrial Society definded with riger to sundry records, In this study, we found express method of direct, analogic, accident, associate throught the latest office building and prove this things synthetically. The problem can be divided into four different segments. These are the image use of building materials. direct and indirect analogical inference and this made illustrate of various in Post Industrial Society and it appeared more higher effects of consume and corporate image and this made architecture achieve consumptive ability and the social stratum changed the Mass, architecture also has changed more public, community spirits. Although building's owns has power or wealth, needs of the Public influence design's expropriation. At the last, thought past architecture restricts about site or area and limits character. so found standardized space. and now a days, the architecture realized the space explain flow of the event between spaces. it gives a vague architecture limts. it changed purpose of expression with all of people's living. Various architecture expression take their course will go in own way.

      • KCI등재

        코로나 팬데믹 시기 난임 치료 참여자 대상 연구에 관한 스코핑 리뷰

        전보영,김홍비,정혜인 한국모자보건학회 2023 한국모자보건학회지 Vol.27 No.2

        Purpose: This study aimed to conduct a scoping review to understand how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID- 19) pandemic has affected patients under infertility treatment. Methods: The 5 steps of the scoping review by Arksey and O’Malley were applied: (1) identifying the research question; (2) identifying relevant studies; (3) study selection; (4) charting the data; and (5) collating, summarizing, and reporting the results. Using 2 databases (PubMed and Cochrane Library), studies on COVID-19 and infertility treatment were searched, and 13 articles were selected for analysis. Results: The studies were conducted in North America (5 articles), Europe (3 articles), Asia (2 articles), and other regions (3 articles). The academic fields of the published journals were primarily reproductive medicine (10 articles), followed by psychiatry and psychology (2 articles), and complementary medicine (1 article). Regarding the research topic, studies on stress and anxiety were the most common (7 articles), followed by pregnancy rates (3 articles), and pregnancy planning or treatment decisions (3 articles). The COVID-19 pandemic had a negative effect on stress and anxiety of patients in 5 out of 7 articles, no changes in pregnancy rates in 3 out of 3 articles, and negative effects on pregnancy planning or treatment decisions in 2 out of 3 articles. Conclusion: The results of this review suggest that evidence-based information on patients with infertility is needed to prevent unnecessary anxiety, stress, and treatment delays in the upcoming postpandemic transition period.

      • KCI등재

        Variable number tandem repeat analysis of Mycobacterium bovis isolates from Gyeonggi-do, Korea

        전보영,제승모,Jinhee Park,Yeun Kim,Eun-Gae Lee,이혜영,Sangkyo Seo,조상래 대한수의학회 2008 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.9 No.2

        Bovine tuberculosis (TB) is a major zoonosis that's caused by Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis). Being able to detect M. bovis is important to control bovine TB. We applied a molecular technique, the variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) typing method, to identify and distinguish the M. bovis isolates from Gyeonggi-do, Korea. From 2003 to 2004, 59 M. bovis clinical strains were isolated from dairy cattle in Gyeonggi-do, Korea, and these cattle had tuberculosis- like lesions. Twenty-four published MIRUVNTR markers were applied to the M. bovis isolates and ten of them showed allelic diversity. The most discriminatory locus for the M. bovis isolates in Korea was QUB 3336 (h = 0.64). QUB 26 and MIRU 31 also showed high discriminative power (h = 0.35). The allelic diversity by the combination of all VNTR loci was 0.86. Six loci (MIRU 31, ETR-A and QUB-18, -26, -3232, -3336) displayed valuable allelic diversity. Twelve genotypes were identified from the 59 M. bovis isolates that originated from 20 cattle farms that were dispersed throughout the region of Gyenggi- do. Two genotypes [designation index (d.i.) = e, g] showed the highest prevalence (20% of the total farms). For the multiple outbreaks on three farms, two successive outbreaks were caused by the same genotype at two farms. Interestingly, the third outbreak at one farm was caused by both a new genotype and a previous genotype. In conclusion, this study suggests that MIRU-VNTR typing is useful to identify and distinguish the M. bovis isolates from Gyeonggi-do, Korea.

      • 초등수학영재들의 자기주도적 학습 능력을 위한 독립연구

        전보영,이광호 한국교원대학교 뇌기반교육연구소 2013 Brain & Learning Vol.3 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to verify that self-directed learning for talented elementary students in math is effectⅣe and to analyze what the characteristics of self-directed learning for talented elementary students in the process of performing the independent study is by applying independent study program for self-directed learning ability for the characteristics of the talented elementary students in math and producing output as a result. The foⅡowing research issues has established for the purposes of this study. 1. Is the independent study is effectⅣe to improve the ability of self-directed learning for talented elementary students in math? 2. What is the characteristic of self-directed learning for talented elementary students in math in an independent study process? An independent research procedures were established in reviewing literature to know factors that are related to self-directed learning in the class model related with self-directed learning and reviewing common points that the traditional scholars proposed in the process of independent study. In addition, the case study was conducted to find the ability of self-directed learning for talented elementary students in math as a research methode for problem solving and to find the characteristic of self-directed learning during performing independent research studies. The analysis of the results of this study according to the coⅡected data is as foⅡows. First, the performing procedure in an independent study was directed by nine steps such as the introduction of an independent study, subject selection, create a research question, literature review, data coⅡection, research and selection methods, a plan of products, the announce of products, and evaluation. Of course, this procedure can be available to reform or modify depending on the students research complement. Second, in the ability of self-directed learning for talented elementary students in math, before researching independent study, the average score of the degree of preparing lessons for self-directed learning is approximately 189.89, and the average score of the degree of preparing lessons for self-directed learning is approximately 201.75. In other words, self-directed learning skiⅡs before and after an independent study has a significant difference in a significant level 0.05. to perform an independent study performed of the It is considered that viewing aⅡ the theory mentioned above this independent study influences self-directed learning positⅣely for talented elementary students in math. Third, the talented elementary students in math performed mathematical independent study on the base of attitudes to perform study by their own way. In the course of the independent study they present the trend to learn by their own way for the openness for learning opportunities and affection and enthusiasm for learning, were satisfied with the vigorous knowledge desire, enjoyed the research, and felt mathematical accomplishment. Researches on gifted education should be made more actⅣely to improve self-directed learning skiⅡs for talented elementary students in math to make talented elementary students to grow competent people with self-directed learning skiⅡs while performing independent study courses a system has to be established that special knowledge should be offered to specialists to answer the questions. Professional training programs have to be provided about the procedure of independent study and producing products for coaching teachers and the public space has to be provided to open the procedure of independent study course and to express the outputs.

      • KCI등재

        지역의 경제수준에 따른 의료자원 분포의 형평성 분석

        전보영,최수민,김창엽 한국보건행정학회 2012 보건행정학회지 Vol.22 No.1

        One of the ways to achieve the principle of equal access for equal needs, availability and geographical accessibility of health care resources regardless of resident sites is important. The purpose of this paper is to measure socioeconomic inequities in distribution of health care resources among regions in the Republic of Korea (hereafter Korea). Data were extracted from regional statistics of National Health Insurance, Community Health Survey, Korea Social Science Data Archive, and Korean Statistical Information Services at the same period of 2009. The dependent variables were the number of health workforce and health care facilities in each region. The proxy indicator of regional socioeconomic status was local tax per person. To identify whether inequalities among regions, we examined the concentration index(CI) and indirectly standardized CI by controlling each region's demographics and need factors. Total observations were 232 districts in nationwide, and we analyzed separately Seoul(25 districts) and non-Seoul areas(207 districts). The standardized CI values of health care resources were positive(favoring the rich region) across the nation in almost all kinds of resources. Especially the number of specialist, dentist, dental clinics, clinics, oriental medical clinics, pharmacists, and pharmacies were statistically significantly favoring the rich region. But the CI for the number of long-term care hospitals, public health centers were negative(favoring the poor region). The tendency of CI presenting positive values were increased in Seoul area. But in the case of non-Seoul, the CI indexes were nearly zero. The results suggest that except the Seoul area, little regional socioeconomic-related inequalities were observed in the distribution of health care resources in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        치매, 중풍 노인의 장기요양서비스 이용현황과 이용수준 관련 요인

        전보영,권순만,김홍수 한국보건행정학회 2013 보건행정학회지 Vol.23 No.1

        Background: This study examined the relationships of dementia, stroke, and combined multimorbidity with long-term care utilizations among older people in South Korea. Methods: A nationally representative sample of 10,130 older adults who used long-term care services in 2010 were analyzed. We used the 5% sample of aged 65 years or older linked with National Health Insurance Corporation registry data of long-term care insurance system. The sample was categorized into three groups: dementia only (47.6%), stroke only (36.3%), and both dementia and stroke (16.1%). We estimated the use of institutional care, home care, and total expenditure of long-term care services, adjusting for the severity of each function (such as daily life, behavior or cognitive change, nursing care needs, and rehabilitation care needs) and sociodemographic characteristics. Results: Having dementia symptoms was positively associated with the use of institutional care services, on the other hand, having stroke symptoms was positively related with the use of home care. The total long-term care cost was higher in the group of having both dementia and stroke. Conclusion: Older persons with dementia symptoms and stroke symptoms have different patterns of long-term care utilization, and the multimorbidity increased the overall expenditure of long-term care utilization. These findings imply a need for differentiated management strategy targeting physically and cognitively impaired older persons, and special concerning for persons with multimorbidity conditions for long-term care insurance program in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        Comparative Analysis of Immune Responses to Mycobacterium abscessus Infection and Its Antigens in Two Murine Models

        전보영,Jeongyeon Kwak,Seung-Sub Lee,조상래,Chul Jae Won,김진만,신성재 한국미생물학회 2009 The journal of microbiology Vol.47 No.5

        Mycobacterium abscessus has been identified as an emerging pulmonary pathogen in humans. Because little is known regarding immune responses elicited by M. abscessus or its antigens, immunological responses were studied in two murine models subjected to intravenous (high-dose or systemic infection) or pulmonary (low-dose or local infection) inoculation with M. abscessus ATCC 19977. An overall comparison between the two models showed similar patterns of bacterial survival and host immune responses. The colonization of M. abscessus was the highest at 5 days post-infection (dpi) and its elimination was positively correlated with cell-mediated immunity in both challenges. However, an inverse relationship was observed between progressive inflammation and mycobacterial colonization levels in mice infected with a high dose at 14 dpi. Regarding antigens, culture filtrate (CF) of M. abscessus strongly induced IFN-γ secretion, whereas cellular extract (CE) antigen elicited strong antibody responses. The antibody response to M. abscessus antigens in mice subjected to low-dose infection increased when the cellular immune response decreased over 14 dpi. However, the antibody response for the high-dose infection increased promptly after the infection. In comparison of cytokine expression in lung homogenates after M. abscessus infection, Th1 and Th2 cytokines increased simultaneously in the high-dose infection, whereas only cell-mediated immunity developed in the low-dose pulmonary infection. These findings not only enhance our understanding of the immune response to M. abscessus infection according to systemic or pulmonary infection, but may also aid in immunological diagnosis and vaccine development.

      • KCI등재

        Effect of Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.) on Nuruk-making Process and Makgeolli Quality

        전보영,Ha Na Seo,Aram Yun,In Hee Lee,박두현 한국식품과학회 2010 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.19 No.4

        Dried glasswort was used as a raw material in the nuruk- and makgeolli-making process. The antioxidant,polyphenol, and total phenolic contents extracted from glasswort with 10% ethanol were 953 mM, 2,928 mg/kg,and 214 mg/kg, respectively. Saccharomyces cerevisiae generated 9.7 and 72.4 g/L of ethanol in glucose-defined medium without glasswort and 20 g/L of glasswort,respectively. Nuruk was prepared from rice, wheat, and a rice-glasswort mixture. Approximately 93, 91, and 123 g/L of ethanol was produced in the makgeolli fermented with rice nuruk (RN), wheat nuruk (WN), and rice-glasswort nuruk (RGN), respectively. Antioxidant, polyphenol, and total phenolic contents in the RGN-makgeolli were significantly higher than in the RN- and WN-makgeolli. The Fe, K, and Mg contents of the RGN-makgeolli were relatively higher than those of the RN- and WN-makgeolli. From these results, it may be suggested that the addition of glasswort to the nuruk-making culture enhanced yeast growth and improved nutritional quality of makgeolli.

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