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      • KCI등재후보

        치석제거 급여화 후 치과위생사와 치과의료기관의 변화 및 인식조사

        유은하,이효정,오혜영,Yoo, Eun-Ha,Lee, Hyo-jung,Oh, Hye-Young 대한치과위생학회한국치위생과학회 2019 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.2 No.1

        This study focused on the change of environment and cognition of dental hygienists about dental calculus removal after the national health insurance. We conducted online and offline surveys for 290 dental hygienists working in dental clinics in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon areas. Differences in perceptions were assessed by independent t-test and ANOVA. 62.1% answered that the health insurance coverage of dental calculus removal was appropriate, and 49.6% said that the desired number of health insurance coverage about the dental calculus removal should be applied twice a year. 54.3% said that the age after 20 years-old was not appropriate in national health insurance coverage of dental calculus removal, and 49.3% said that the appropriate starting age of dental calculus removal should be applied from high school students. 26.3% said that the number of national health insurance applications should be increased yearly, 20.5% said that oral care education should be added. Most of the dental hygienists said that the number of scaling patients increased, but that the quality of the scaling did not deteriorate. According to general characteristics, in the recognition of the removal of calculus, the dental hygienists having a career for 7~8 years felt less change. The dental hygienist wanted to expand the scope of national health insurance about scaling removal so that more subjects could remove dental calculus removal. Dental hygienists wanted that national health insurance should be systematically supplemented in order to contribute to the promotion of oral health of the people.

      • KCI등재

        Effects of Agro-healing Program on Hand Function, Grip Strength, and Activities of Daily Living Skills of People with Developmental Disabilities

        유은하,안소현,정순진,강용구,문지원 인간식물환경학회 2023 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        Background and objective: Agro-healing (care farming) has developed into a new professional area belonging to the fieldof social horticulture. Agro-healing programs are horticultural activities that serve as social rehabilitation training for thetherapeutic treatment of physical and mental disorders, and have caught the attention of scholars in the area of medicineand psychology. Developmental disabilities reduce cognitive function; people with developmental disabilities (PDD) havedifficulties in establishing social relationships due to their low visual, hearing, and emotional functions. This study aimedto apply a agro-healing program to PDD and suggest clinical rehabilitation therapy methods for them. Methods: This study selected 32 people who understood its purpose and agreed to participate in the program from Aprilto July 2022 at P Lifelong Education Academy in Wanju-gun and H Developmental Rehabilitation Center in Jeonju-si. Therewere 15 subjects in the experimental group and 17 in the control group. Pre-test and post-test were conducted to assesshand function, grip strength, and activities of daily living. The results were statistically analyzed using SPSS version 18.0. Results: In the area of upper extremity function, the agro-healing program significantly improved the ability of both hands(right and left) in the experimental group. Within this group, both hands were showed significantly improvement in the thehand function skills of picking up small common objects. Improvement in activities of daily living skills were also statisticallysignificant in the experimental group. Conclusion: In this study, it was confirmed that when a agro-healing program was applied to PDD, it had positive effectson their hand function, grip strength, and activities of daily living skills. It is expected that this can be fully utilized in clinicalapproaches to rehabilitation therapy for PDD.

      • KCI등재

        중국 엘리트 정치의 여성 대표성 연구– 시진핑 집권 3기를 중심으로 –

        유은하 중국지역학회 2024 중국지역연구 Vol.11 No.2

        본 연구는 20기 중앙위원회에서 여성의 비중이 이전 회기 대비 다소 증가하여 중국 엘리트 정치의 남성 중심성 강화 추세가 중단되었다는 기존 연구의 진단에 대해 반박하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 중앙위원회와 정치국 및 성급(省級) 당서기를 중심으로 시진핑 집권 3기 중앙과 지방의 여성 정치 엘리트에 대한 질적 접근을 통해 20기 중앙정치국에 여성 위원이 진입하지 못한 점과 여성 중앙위원의 정치적 급(級)이 전반적으로 낮아진 점, 지방에서 여성 당서기가 한 명도 임명되지 않은 점 등을 밝히고 있다. 이를 바탕으로, 20기 중앙위원회에서 여성 비중이 증가세로 돌아섰음에도 불구하고 시진핑 집권 3기 엘리트 정치에서 여성 대표성은 오히려 이전 시기−후진타오 시기 뿐 아니라 시진핑 1기와 2기에 비해서도 더 약화되었다고 주장하고 있다 This study refutes the diagnosis of previous studies that the proportion of women in the 20th Central Committee increased slightly compared to the previous session, halting the trend of strengthening male centrality in Chinese elite politics. In this study, through a qualitative approach to the central and local female political elites during Xi Jinping's 3rd term, focusing on the Central Committee, Politburo, and provincial party secretaries, we revealed that female political elites failed to enter Politburo, that the political level of the female members in 20th Central Committee has been lowered overall, and that there is not a single female elite appointed as provincial party secretary. Based on this, this study argues that despite a slight increase in the proportion of women in the 20th Central Committee, women's representation in elite politics during the 3rd term of Xi Jinping's administration was weakened not only in Hu Jintao period, but also in Xi Jinping's 1st and 2nd terms.

      • KCI등재

        자유학기제 운영에서의 청소년지도사 역할 탐색

        유은하,윤동엽,문성호 한국청소년학회 2017 청소년학연구 Vol.24 No.8

        The purpose of this study is to explore the roles of youth worker in operating the Free Learning Semester by using a Focus Group Interview (FGI). To achieve the study objective, 7 teachers, 5 parents, and 6 youth instructors who have actually run the Free Learning Semester were chosen as study participants. 3 sessions of FGI, or 1 session per subject, were carried out and each interview session took 120 minutes. The analysis result drew 3 areas, 6 roles of youth instructors that subdivided them, and 15 major duties. Direct service, the first area, was classified into program development and operation and intake roles. Secondly, the connected service area was classified into activity management and activity facilitate, and the support service area was divided into activity consulting and roles on safety management. Lastly, this study proposed major research implications in the conclusions based on the above results. 본 연구의 목적은 포커스그룹 인터뷰(FGI)를 활용하여 자유학기제 운영에 있어 청소년지도사의 역할을 탐색하는 것이다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 자유학기제를 실제 운영한 경험이 있는 교사 7명, 학부모 5명, 청소년지도사 6명을 연구참여자로 선정하였다. 대상별로 1회씩, 총 3회의 FGI가 진행되었고, 인터뷰 1회기 당 120분 정도가 소요되었다. 분석결과, 세 개의 영역, 이를 세분화한 여섯 가지의 청소년지도사 역할, 그리고 15개의 주요 업무를 도출하였다. 첫 번째 영역인 직접서비스는 프로그램 개발 및 운영과 인테이크 역할로 분류된다. 두 번째 연계서비스 영역은 활동관리와 활동조력, 세 번째 지원서비스 영역은 활동컨설팅과 안전관리 역할로 구분된다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 주요 연구함의들을 결론에서 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재

        Proper Concentration and Treatment Duration of a Glycerine Solution for Making Preserved Flowers of Rose ‘Vital’

        유은하,김형득,김광진,정순진,정명일,송정섭 한국원예학회 2008 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.49 No.6

        The objective of this research was to determine proper concentration and treatment duration of a glycerine solution for making preserved flowers of rose ‘Vital’. Quality of preserved flowers was evaluated by measuring percentage changes in flower size and weight. Glycerine concentration significantly affected percentage changes in flower size and weight. However, treatment duration with a glycerine solution had little effect as compared with concentration on percentage changes in flower size and weight. Flower size of preserved flowers treated with 25 and 50% (v/v) glycerine solution decreased to 80.9 and 81.1% of the initial size, respectively, and showed the least changes in size among all treatments. Weight of 25 and 50% glycerine solution-treated flowers was 66.7 and 93.8% of the weight of the initial weight, respectively. Among treatment durations tested, treatment for 48 hours was the most effective in maintaining the flower size. Flowers treated with 25 and 50% glycerine solutions were more appropriate to be used in floral decorations than those of air dried, silica gel dried, freeze dried, and hot air dried. Sizes of dried flowers decreased to 65% of the initial sizes. Flower weight decreased to 30% of the initial weight in air dried and 17% in hot air and freeze dried flowers. In conclusion, flowers treated with 25 or 50% (v/v) glycerine solution for 48 hours were the most similar to fresh flowers and were appropriate for floral decoration use.

      • KCI등재

        중국의 민주주의 인식과 중국몽

        유은하 가천대학교 아시아문화연구소 2018 아시아문화연구 Vol.48 No.-

        Democracy in China, unlike in the West, is not an endogenous concept but an implantation from the West in internal response to external shocks and threats. Since modern times in China, democracy has been understood from the view point of a sort of useful tool for building a strong country―Chinese Dream in every period. At the end of the feudal dynasty to build a nation-state as strong as the West, the Western concept of democracy has been introduced, and the Democratic Republic was established through the revolution. When the Democratic Republic was soon shaken, it was sought to build a stronger state to replace it, and the Socialist Republic was built, and democracy was recognized as functioning within socialism for revolution and state-building. As the Socialist Republic was in crisis, socialism has transformed to become a rich and strong country, and democracy is required to function to sustain and develop that modified socialism. In short the most influential independent variable in China's perception of democracy is the goal of state-building which can be described as a Chinese Dream. 중국에서의 민주주의는 서구에서와는 달리 내생적인 것이 아니라 근대 시기 외부의 충격과 위협에 대한 내부의 대응 과정에서 필요에 의해 이식된 개념이다. 본 논문에서는 아편전쟁 이후 망국의 위기를 극복하고 강한 국가를 건설하기 위해 민주주의 개념을 중국에 처음 들여왔던 것에 착목하여, 각 시대에 있어 강한 국가 건설이라는 목표를 시대별 중국몽으로 규정하고, 중국에서의 민주주의 인식과 실천에 대해 중국몽과의 연계성 속에서 살펴보았다. 봉건왕조 말기에 서구처럼 강한 근대 민족국가를 건설하기 위해 서구의 민주주의 개념을 들여왔고, 혁명을 통해 민주공화국을 건립하였다. 그 민주공화국이 흔들리고 약해지자 이를 대체할 강한 국가 건설을 모색하여 사회주의 공화국을 건립하였고, 민주주의는 사회주의 안에서 혁명과 국가 건설을 위해 기능하는 것으로 보았다. 그 사회주의 공화국이 위기감에 봉착하자 부강한 국가가 되기 위해 사회주는 변형되었고, 민주주의는 변형된 사회주의 체제를 지속시키고 발전시키는 기능을 요구받고 있다. 요컨대 중국의 민주주의 인식이라는 종속변수를 좌우하는 최대 독립변수는 중국몽이라고 표현될 수 있는 각 시대의 국가 건설의 목표라고 하겠다.

      • KCI등재후보

        中国网络反腐、公民参与和公共治理

        유은하 중국지역학회 2018 중국지역연구 Vol.5 No.2

        As access to the mobile Internet has improved and netizens and SNS users increased sharply in China, online space became an important stage of anti-corruption, and state institutions and citizens are actively involved in so called online anti-corruption. This participation of citizens in online anti-corruption is regarded as sort of political behavior, so invigoration of online anti-corruption has a great influence on public governance including the state-society relations in contemporary China. Considering in public governance theory which has been actively discussed recently in Chinese academic community citizen participation is considered essential, online anti-corruption enlarges the active political participation of citizens through providing more opportunities for participation, strengthening their commitment to participate, and providing a very easy way to participate, as a result, it has a positive impact on the implementation of public governance in China. 网络反腐, 是一种以现代信息网络技为依托、以社会各方为参与主体、以社 会化网络为活动平台, 并以形成社会舆论压力为主要行为策略的全新反腐形式, 已成为当前中国反腐体系的重要构成和最具有活力的部分。在网络信息化蓬勃 发展的中国, 互联网络已成为社会群体民意表达和利益沟通的重要场域。随着 网络信息化更深地影响社会生活和公共治理过程, 网络民意的作用将不断扩大, 网络民意已经开始对中国公共治理过程产生了一种不容忽视的潜在影响。因此, 随着中国公民文化与政治素质的整体水平不断提高, 以及互联网在中国的普及 与发展, 网络民意必将成为推动中国构建新型公共治理模式, 乃至推动中国社 会转型的重要力量。作为中国网络民意的一个重要表达形态的网络反腐, 以提 供中国公民为政治参与更多的机会、更大的参与意志与更容易的参与方法, 在 当前中国公共治理的实践提高公民意识而扩大公民参与, 总算是产生积极而肯 定的影响, 并且在网民个体、网络共同体等众多主体所形成的舆论压力下, 政 府由消极应对转变为积极参与, 实现了公民个体、社会组织主体、网络共同 体、政府、非政府组织等多元主体反腐败决策和行动的一致性, 展现出了在反 腐败中的公共治理的实践过程。进而个人通过网络参与公共事务, 有利于行使 公民享有的参与权利, 催化中国公民参与的民主进程。

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