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영상자료를 활용한 장애이해 교육프로그램이 일반유아의 장애유아에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향
박화연,김경숙 한국어린이미디어학회 2009 어린이미디어연구 Vol.8 No.2
본 연구는 장애관련 주제의 비디오테이프를 활용하여 장애이해 교육프로그램을 실시하고 일반유아의 장애유아에 대한 태도 및 장애유아에 대한 견해에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. G광역시에 소재하고 있는 3개의 병설유치원에 소속된 유아 56명으로 1일 180분씩 4주 동안 프로그램을 실시 하였다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 유아들은 장애이해프로그램에 참여한 후 장애또래에 대해 보다 수용적인 태도를 보였으며 둘째, 장애인에 대한 지식과 이해의 폭이 넓어지고 장애또래와 상호작용하려는 의지가 개선되었다.
박화연,임다연 국민대학교 스포츠윤리연구소 2024 스포츠와 윤리 Vol.4 No.2
This study aims to identify the personality types of professional baseball players using the MBTI and examine the correlation with athletic performance. To fulfill this purpose, the following research questions were specifically addressed. First, what is the distribution of personality types among professional baseball players? Second, what is the distribution of personality types by position among professional baseball players? Third, what is the correlation between personality types and athletic performance? The results of this study showed that, first, ISTP was the most common personality type in MBTI analysis, followed by ISTJ and ESTJ. The distribution of personality types by position was ISTP for batters and ISFJ, ISTP, and ISTJ for pitchers. Finally, no significant differences between personality types and athletic performance were found except for errors. We hope that this study will be used as a basis for the front office or leaders of professional sports clubs to build a customized system for each player based on comprehensive thinking, rather than the one-size-fits-all management of clubs in the past, and will contribute to the development of professional sports. 이 연구는 프로야구선수의 성격유형을 MBTI로 파악하여 운동수행과의 상관관계를 검토하는 시도를 통해 선수의 원활한 상호작용을 위한 환경을 마련하는 데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 수행하기 위해서 구체적으로 해결하고자 하는 연구 문제는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 프로야구선수의 성격유형 분포는 어떠한가?, 둘째, 프로야구선수의 포지션별 성격유형 분포는 어떠한가? 셋째, 프로야구선수의 성격유형과 운동수행의 상관관계는 어떠한가? 본 연구의 결과는 첫째, MBTI 분석 결과 ISTP가 가장 많이 나타났고, ISTJ, ESTJ가 뒤를 이었다. 다음으로 포지션별 성격유형 분포는 타자의경우 ISTP, 투수의 경우 ISFJ, ISTP, ISTJ가 가장 많았다. 끝으로 성격유형과 운동수행능력 간의 유의미한 차이는 실책에서 나타났고 이외에는 발견할 수 없었다. 본 연구가 과거 일괄적인 구단 운영에서 벗어나 프로스포츠 구단 프런트또는 지도자가 종합적 사고를 바탕으로 선수 개개인 맞춤형 시스템을 구축하는데 기초자료로 활용될 것을 기대하며, 나아가 프로스포츠 발전에 기여할 수 있기를 기대한다.
조인영,박화연,이기헌,배우경,정세영,주혜진,송재경,한종수 대한가정의학회 2017 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.38 No.2
Background: Dyslipidemia is a major risk factor contributing to cardiovascular disease and its prevalence is steadi-ly rising. Although screening tests are readily accessible, dyslipidemia remains undertreated. Evaluating health be-havior patterns after diagnosis may help improve lifestyle interventions for the management of dyslipidemia.Methods: Data from the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010–2012 were used. A total of 6,624 dyslipidemia patients over 20 years old were included according to National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines. Logistic regression analysis was completed using a weighted meth-od to determine whether awareness of dyslipidemia was associated with health behavior. Health behavior was di-vided into two categories: behavioral factors (smoking, alcohol consumption, exercise) and nutritional factors (ad-equate intake of fiber, carbohydrate, fat, protein).Results: There were no significant differences in health behavior among dyslipidemia patients according to aware-ness after adjustment for covariates, diabetes and hypertension. Awareness in women was associated with de-creased smoking (odds ratio [OR], 0.55; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.32 to 0.94), but when adjusted for diabetes and hypertension the result was not significant (OR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.35 to 1.06). The same pattern applied to intake of carbohydrate in men (OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 0.99 to 1.67) and protein in women (OR, 1.22; 95% CI, 0.98 to 1.50). In subgroup analysis, awareness of dyslipidemia in men without hypertension or diabetes was associated with ade-quate intake of carbohydrate (OR, 1.70; 95% CI, 1.06 to 2.72).Conclusion: Increasing awareness alone may not be enough to improve healthy behavior in patients with dyslipid-emia. Efforts including patient education and counseling through a multi-team approach may be required.
한국 프로야구 드래프트 및 트레이드 제도의 윤리적 쟁점과 개선 방향: 존 롤스 정의론을 중심으로
임다연,박화연 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2025 스포츠사이언스 Vol.43 No.1
본 연구는 한국 프로야구(KBO)에서 운영되는 드래프트 및 트레이드 제도의 윤리적 문제를 비판적으로 분석하고, 존 롤스(John Rawls)의 정의론(Theory of Justice)을 이론적 틀로 삼아 그 제도적 한계를 고찰하였다. 연구 결과, 신인 드래프트 및 2차 드래프트 제도는 선수의 자유의지와 직업 선택의 자유를 제한하고 있으며, 트레이드 제도 또한 선수 동의권 부재와 비공개 이면계약 등의 문제를 통해 선수의 인권과 계약 자율성을 침해하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 드래프트와 트레이드가 리그의 전력 균형이라는 명분 아래 운영되고 있으나, 실질적으로는 구조적 불평등을 심화시키고 있어 롤스가 제시한 기본 자유의 평등 원칙 및 차등 원칙과 충돌하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이에 본 연구는 선수의 자율성과 권리 보호를 강화하기 위해 계약 과정의 투명성 확보, 드래프트 및 트레이드 절차의 공정성 강화, 선수 동의권 제도 도입, 그리고 실질적 자원 재분배를 통한 리그 구조 개편을 제안한다. 본 연구는 프로스포츠 제도의 윤리적 정당성 회복과 선수 권익 보호를 위한 제도적 함의 제공을 목적으로 한다. This study critically analyzes the ethical issues inherent in the draft and trade systems operated by the Korea Baseball Organization (KBO), using John Rawls' Theory of Justice as a theoretical framework. The findings reveal that the rookie draft and second draft systems significantly restrict players' freedom of choice and career autonomy, while the trade system infringes on players' human rights and contractual autonomy through the absence of consent procedures and undisclosed agreements. Although these systems are justified under the pretext of maintaining competitive balance within the league, they in fact exacerbate structural inequalities, thereby conflicting with Rawls' principles of equal basic liberties and the difference principle. Based on these findings, this study proposes institutional reforms aimed at enhancing player autonomy and rights protection, including ensuring transparency in contractual processes, strengthening the fairness of draft and trade procedures, introducing a mandatory player consent system, and restructuring league operations to achieve a more equitable distribution of resources. Ultimately, this research offers institutional implications for restoring the ethical legitimacy of professional sports systems and protecting players' rights.
Sous vide Cook-chill법으로 생산된 삼치 데리야끼 조림의 레몬즙과 생강즙 첨가에 따른 품질 평가 - 이화학적 및 관능적 품질을 중심으로 -
김혜영,이경연,박화연,고성희 한국식품영양학회 2009 한국식품영양학회지 Vol.22 No.3
In this study, we evaluated the physicochemical and sensory quality of Glazed Spanish Mackerel in Teriyaki sauce containing added lemon juice and ginger juice using a Sous vide Cook-Chill method. The products were stored at below 3℃ and then its physicochemical and sensory quality was estimated after varous storage periods(0, 5, 10, 15 days). Measured extent of 40.91~52.04% in extent and reheating after of 42.35~54.40% when moisture content and did not significant by storage period in all sample are until save 15 days. The VBN was increased as the storage period increased. A similar trend was observed after reheating, and while lemon juice additions was significantly low on 15 days(p<0.01). Based on the results of the sensory evaluation, the Teriyaki sauces containing the added lemon juice additions were evaluated that had a better sensory quality is excellent in external appearance, flavor, taste, texture, and acceptability than the control group, and while were the evaluated excellently in overall flavor and taste in occasion of were found to be excellent after the addition of ginger juice.
송재경,이기헌,박화연,현준영,오승원,배우경,한종수,정세영,엄유진,이가혜,양지혜 대한가정의학회 2017 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.38 No.1
Background: The efficacy of two artificial tears, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and hyaluronate (HA), was com-pared in the treatment of patients with dry eye disease.Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on randomized controlled trials in the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases. The efficacy was compared in terms of the mean change from baseline in tear break-up time. The meta-analysis was conducted using both random and fixed effect models. The quality of the selected studies was assessed for risk of bias.Results: Five studies were included involving 251 participants. Random effect model meta-analysis showed no sig-nificant difference between CMC and HA in treating dry eye disease (pooled standardized mean difference [SMD]=-0.452; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.911 to 0.007; P=0.053). In contrast, fixed effect model meta-analysis revealed significant improvements in the CMC group when compared to the HA group (pooled SMD=-0.334; 95% CI, -0.588 to -0.081; P=0.010).Conclusion: The efficacy of CMC appeared to be better than that of HA in treating dry eye disease, although meta-analysis results were not statistically significant. Further research is needed to better elucidate the difference in effi-cacy between CMC and HA in treating dry eye disease.