[지역기획보도 부문_제176회 이달의 방송기자상] ‘초품아’라는 서글픈 단어가 사라지길··· : 〈교육청이 외면한, 1.5km 밖 초등학생〉 2023년 5월 22일~6월 2일 보도 여수MBC 강서영, 송정혁, 정은용 기자

강서영 (사)방송기자연합회 2023 방송기자 Vol.73 No.-

공무원의 정부성과 인식 영향요인에 관한 연구

강서영,정다정 한국공공사회학회 2022 공공사회연구 Vol.12 No.1

The purpose of this study is to identify affecting factors of government performance perceived by public officials, especially focusing on government competency, organizational learning, government trust. As a result of the study, public officials perceived government performance more positively as they perceived government intelligence, internal and external learning abilities, and trust in the government higher. Furthermore, this paper implemented extra analysis with classifying groups by government trust. This paper confirmed that in the group with high government trust, internal learning ability, while, in the group with low government trust, external learning ability and government intelligence had a positive influence on government performance. 본 연구는 공무원의 정부성과 인식에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서는 정부역량, 조직학습, 정부신뢰 요인에 주목하여 분석을 진행하였다. 분석 결과, 공무원은 정부의 지능성, 내부 및 외부 학습 능력, 그리고 정부신뢰를 높게 인식할수록 정부성과를 더욱 긍정적으로 인식하였다. 또한, 정부신뢰를 기준으로 하여 정부신뢰가 높은 집단과 낮은 집단으로 구분하여 분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과, 정부신뢰가 높은 집단에서는 내부 학습 능력이, 정부신뢰가 낮은 집단의 경우는 외부 학습 능력과 정부의 지능성이 정부성과 인식에 긍정적 영향을 가졌다.

청색광에 의한 마우스 망막손상에서 선택적 광수용세포의 사멸

강서영,홍지은,최은정,류정묵 한국안광학회 2016 한국안광학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Purpose: The study was conducted to determine that photoreceptors of mouse having pigment in RPE(retinal pigment epithelium) can be damaged by blue-light and apoptosis of specific cells among photoreceptors are induced by blue-light, and to assist the investigation of AMD(Age-related macular degeneration) mechanisms and development of AMD drugs. Methods: C57Black mice were injured by irradiating 2800±10 lux of 463 nm LED for 6 hours after 24 hours dark adaptation and eyes were enucleated 1, 3, 7 days. Damage of retina induced by blue-light was determined by western blotting GFAP(Glial fibrillary acidic protein) expression. In the light-injured retina, cell death of photoreceptors was determined by TUNEL(Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling) assay. ERK(Extracellular signalregulated kinases), JNK, and SRC(sarcoma) expression were assessed by western blotting to determine regulated pathway. Blue light-injured retina were immunostained with antibodies against Opsin and Rhodopsin as markers of photoreceptors to compared the damage cone cells with rod cells. Results: After 1, 3 and 7 days from exposure to bluelight, thickness of retina was more decreased than control, and more decreased at nuclear layer than at outer plexiform layer and GFAP expression was increased day 1 after blue-light injured. While phosphorylated ERK and SRC protein expressions at day 1 were increased after blue-light injured, phosphorylated c-JUN was decreased. Fluorescence intensity analysis showed that markers of cone and rod cells were decreased after blue-light injured and Opsin was more decreased than Rhodopsin. Conclusions: The study suggests possibilities that the blue-light promotes retinal damage and causes apoptotic cell death via ERK and SRC pathway in mouse retina, and blue-light retinal damage is more induced cone cells apoptosis than rod cells directly. 목적: 본 연구는 망막색소상피층에 색소가 존재하는 mouse에서 청색광으로 인해 광수용세포 손상이 일어날 수 있는지 확인하고, 광수용세포 중 특이적 세포에서 세포사멸이 유도되는지 조사하여 청색광에 의해 야기될 수 있는 연령관련황반변성의 기전 규명과 치료제 개발에 도움이 되고자 진행되었다. 방법: C57black mice를 24시간 암순응 시켜 463 nm의청색광을 2800±10 lux로 조사한 후 1일, 3일, 7일째에 안구를 적출하였다. 청색광의 자극은 GFAP(Glial fibrillary acidic protein)단백질의 발현을 이용하여 확인하였고, 광수용세포의 세포사멸은 TUNEL(Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling)을 사용하여 분석하였다. Western blotting으로 ERK(Extracellular signal-regulated kinases), c- JUN, SRC(Sarcoma) 단백질 발현을 확인하였고, 막대세포와 원뿔세포의 손상 정도를 비교하기 위해 면역염색으로분석하였다. 결과: 청색광을 조사한 후 1, 3, 7일이 지난 망막은 대조군 보다 전체적으로 두께가 감소하였고, 각 얼기층보다 핵층에서 두께 감소를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 청색광을 조사한 후 1일 지난 Muller glia에서 GFAP 단백질이 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. TUNEL 염색에서는 청색광을 조사한 후 1일 지난 망막의 광수용세포에서 가장 많은 발현을 보였다. 세포사멸 기전 과정 중 하나임을 확인하기 위해 ERK, c-JUN, SRC 단백질 활성을 확인한 결과청색광을 조사한 망막에서 phosphorylated ERK는 증가하였고 phosphorylated SRC는 조사 후 1일에서만 증가를 나타내었으며, 반대로 phosphorylated c-JUN은 조사 후 1일에서만 감소하였다. 청색광을 조사한 망막에서 막대세포 발색단인 로돕신과 원뿔세포의 발색단인 옵신이 감소하였으며, 옵신의 감소량은 로돕신의 감소량보다 큰 것을 확인하였다. 결론: 본 연구는 청색광이 망막에 손상자극을 주고, ERK와 SRC 신호전달과 관련하여 광수용세포의 세포사멸을 일으킬 수 있으며 청색광이 광수용세포 중 원뿔세포의 세포사멸을 직접적으로 유도하여 망막 손상을 야기할수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다.

일 장수 지역 거주 노인의 삶의 질 모형구축

강서영,박인혜 한국지역사회간호학회 2013 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.24 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors in quality of life and to construct a model of quality of life in longevity region dwelling elders. Methods: Data were collected from January to July, 2010 through direct interviews and a self-reporting questionnaire survey with 171 subjects who were living at the S County(gun). The collected data were analyzed by using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 and AMOS 19.0 programs. Results: Economic status, social support, health behavior and depression were shown to have direct and total effects on quality of life and were statistically significant. Health status had indirect and total effects on quality of life and was statistically significant. And, self-efficacy had direct, indirect and total effects on quality of life and was statistically significant. These variables of the hypothetical model accounted for 41.4% of quality of life. Conclusion: In order to improve quality of life in longevity region dwelling elders, it is necessary to provide economic support and social support services in tandem with social welfare. And, we need to apply interventions strengthening self-efficacy, health behavior, and health status, and decreasing depression.

외재(畏齋) 이단하(李端夏) 부인 예복(禮服)의 3D 재현에 관한 연구

강서영,이연규,김성민,안보연 한국복식학회 2023 服飾 Vol.73 No.6

The set of yebok (ceremonial robe) worn by the wife of Oejae Yi Danha (1625-1689), a civil official during the mid-Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910), consists of a wonsam (ceremonial robe), a bongdae (phoenix- patterned waist belt), a yongjam (dragon-shaped hairpin), and a doturak daenggi (hair ribbon). The set is an heirloom, which is rare for costume cultural heritage from this period, and is in a good state of conservation in terms of form and color. However, it cannot easily be made public. Accordingly, this study attempts the virtual dressing of an avatar with images of the cultural heritage by using computer programs. In order to recreate the artifacts, the characteristics of their forms, sizes, materials, and patterns were investigated, and three types of cultural heritage combinations suitable according to age and marital status were examined on the basis of documents and records from the latter half of the dynasty. To realize the virtual recreation of the cultural heritage, the costumes were designed on the computer graphic programs Adobe Illustrator and CLO, and images of the binyeo (hairpin) were simulated in 3D by using Blender. Each of the items designed was opened on CLO and put on an avatar according to the three types of design. This study presents various dressing methods according to cultural heritage combinations by carefully examining the cultural heritage’ historical backgrounds. In addition, batchimot (inner clothes) were put on the avatar under the cultural heritage in order to recreate the voluminousness inherent to costumes, and ornaments were matched by interchangeably using diverse graphic tools, thus allowing for a more complete historical verification and recreation of traditional costumes. The processes in this study are expected to aid the field of historically verifying and recreating traditional costumes, and the results of the virtual dressing are expected to contribute to an understanding of the formal dresses of aristocratic women in the 17th century.

장애인의 정부 재난지원능력에 대한 인식이 정부신뢰에 미치는 영향: 재난회복력 인식의 매개효과

강서영,김승완 한국공공사회학회 2023 공공사회연구 Vol.13 No.3

This study examines the influence of perceptions regarding the government's capacity to provide disaster assistance and the perceived level of disaster resilience on trust in government among people with disabilities, who are in a vulnerable group in terms of disaster safety. The analysis utilizes data obtained from the Disaster Recovery Demand Survey of people with disabilities and employs Hayes' PROCESS macro method to investigate the mediating effects. The findings indicate that both perceptions of the government's disaster assistance capacity and disaster resilience have a positive impact on trust in the government. A more positive perception of the government's disaster assistance capacity corresponds to a more positive perception of disaster recovery capacity and ultimately resulting in increased trust in the government.

Family Functioning and Communication in Spouses of Patients with Parkinsonism

강서영,양명화,이정아,장우영,이종식,김영식 대한가정의학회 2017 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.38 No.1

Background: Patients with parkinsonism exhibit motor symptoms, cognitive impairment, and neuropsychiatric changes, and these symptoms increase caregiver burden. Family dynamics can be influenced by the presence of comorbidities, which is especially important in diseases causing caregiver burden. We investigated the effects of spousal parkinsonism on family functioning and communication.Methods: Couples without parkinsonism, who visited hospital-based family practices, were recruited by 28 family physicians from 22 hospitals between April 2009 and June 2011; patients with parkinsonism and their spouses were recruited from a single institution. The participants completed questionnaires on demographic characteristics, life-style factors, family functioning (the Korean version of the Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale [FAC-ES] III), and family communication (the Family Communication Scale of the FACES-IV). We compared family functioning and communication between spouses of the patients with and without parkinsonism.Results: The mean family adaptability and cohesion scores of the spouses of the patients with parkinsonism were 23.09±6.48 and 32.40±8.43, respectively, whereas those of the control group were 23.84±5.88 and 34.89±7.59, re-spectively. Family functioning and family communication were significantly different between the spouses of indi-viduals with and without parkinsonism. After adjusting for age, sex, income, and cardiovascular disease in the lo-gistic regression analysis, family functioning was found to significantly deteriorate in the spouses of patients with parkinsonism but not the control group. Family communication decreased significantly in spouses of patients with parkinsonism.Conclusion: Family functioning and family communication significantly deteriorated in spouses of patients with parkinsonism.

조선시대 직물의 곡수문(曲水紋) 유래와 전개 양상

강서영,안보연 한국의류학회 2023 한국의류학회지 Vol.47 No.2

Patterns abstractly depicting flowing water with Chinese characters such as gong, wan(man), or wang con- tinued endlessly and curved water patterns began appearing on textiles during the Song Dynasty. Though Song curved water patterns encompassed poetic sentiments such as “falling flowers and flowing water,” the meaning faded with time, and these patterns were depicted in backgrounds with flowers added to brocade (Geum-sang-cheom-hwa). During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, combinations of diverse patterns, including flowers, butterflies, dragons, and auspicious treasures became fashionable, rather than the gong- and wan-shaped curved water patterns. Likewise, during the Joseon Dynasty, curved water patterns were preferred as background rather than as primary patterns. They were overlaid with flowers and clouds. The overlaid flow- er patterns included four-season flower patterns (17th-18th centuries), round flower patterns (19th century), and large flower patterns (20th century), which were identical to flower patterns fashionable at the time and ar- ranged at intervals on complex curved water pattern backgrounds. In contrast, simple Ruyi types were more numerous than the four-Ruyi types fashionable at the time with regard to cloud patterns. Added here were Taiji (great ultimate symbol) or crane patterns, thus seeking to depict diverse auspicious Ruyi such as wish fulfill- ment and longevity.

출산장려금 증가 요인 분석: 전국 226개 지자체를 중심으로

강서영 한국지방정부학회 2021 한국지방정부학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2021 No.8

우리나라 지방정부는 심각한 저출산 문제에 대응하기 위해 출산장려금을 전국적으로 시행 중이다. 이러한 출산장려금은 그 효과성이 명확히 입증되지 않았음에도 시간이 지남에 따라 계속해서 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 기초자치단체에서 시행 중인 출산장려금 규모가 계속해서 증가하는 원인을 알아보고자 한다. 그래서 모방적 동형화 요인, 행위자성 요인과 내부 결정 요인을 종합적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 동일한 광역에 위치한 다른 지방정부들의 출산장려금을 모방하면서도 궁극적으로는 각 지방정부가 해당 지역의 특성인 노령인구비율에 더 큰 영향을 받아서 출산장려금이 증가됨을 확인하였다.

일반건강검진과 생애전환기 건강진단 제공 의료인의 인식 및 태도 조사

강서영,이정아,김영식 대한임상건강증진학회 2017 Korean Journal of Health Promotion Vol.17 No.4

Background:Current National Health Examination (NHE) in Korea provides health examination to the public throughout the entire life course; however, management after NHE is not sufficiently delivered. In this study, we investigated knowledge and attitude of health care providers in order to revise result forms and counseling manual of NHE. Methods:We recruited 30 doctors, who undergo NHE, and conducted survey from January 7, 2016 to January 26, 2016. Participants answered questionnaires regarding difficulty of explaining each items of result forms, difficulty of counseling each items of NHE, and ways of improvement. Furthermore, we conducted in-depth interview regarding pros and cons of NHE and improvements needed. Results:The average Likert score for difficulty of explaining items of result forms was lowest (3.8/5.0 points) for blood test due to its graphic format. Difficult counseling items were mental health, mild cognitive impairment and dementia, and healthcare for the elderly. The proportions of doctors, who often counsel these items, were less than 40%. In the in-depth interview, health care providers suggested that examinees’ knowledge for result forms decreases because it is hard to interpret, and management after NHE should be improved by undertaking NHE in primary health care facilities. Conclusions:The graphic format of blood test result form should be revised into readable format, and contents of counseling manual for mental health, mild cognitive impairment and dementia, and healthcare for the elderly should be improved. Financial support for doctors should be provided, and NHE should ultimately be reinforced in primary health care facilities. 연구배경: 우리나라의 현행 국가건강검진 제도는 전 국민을 대상으로 생애 전 주기에 걸쳐 건강검진을 국가 부담으로 제공하고 있으나, 검진 후 사후관리는 충분히 이루어지지 않고 있다. 국가건강검진의 질을 향상시키고 양질의 사후관리를 유지하기 위해서는 검진을 담당하는 의사들의 상담 역량 함량이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 현행 국가건강검진 제공 의료진의 건강검진 상담에 대한 인식과 태도를조사하여 국가건강검진 서식 및 상담 매뉴얼 개정을 위해필요한 사항을 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 일반건강검진 및 생애전환기 건강진단을 시행하는검진 의사 30명을 대상으로 2016년 1월 7일부터 1월 26일까지 설문조사를 시행하였다. 일반건강검진 결과지 각 항목에 대해 수검자를 이해시키기 어려운 정도, 이유 및 개선방안에 대해 설문하였다. 또한, 생애전환기 건강진단 상담분야별 설명하기 어려운 정도, 이유, 개선점에 대해 설문하였다. 매뉴얼 활용도와 매뉴얼에서 내용 보강이 필요한 부분에 대해 조사하였으며, 심층면담을 통해 국가건강검진의장단점, 사후관리에 대한 의견, 생활습관 상담에 대한 의견, 전반적인 개선점 등에 대해 면담하였다. 결과: 일반건강검진 결과지 설명시 수검자를 이해시키기어려운 정도에 대한 5점 리커트 척도에서 혈액검사 항목의평균점수가 3.80점으로 가장 낮았다. 혈액검사 항목을 이해시키기 어려운 이유로는 그래프 형식이 이해하기 힘들기때문이라는 의견이 많았다. 생애전환기 건강진단 상담이어려운 분야는 정신건강상담, 경도인지기능장애 및 치매상담, 노인상담 분야였으며, 해당 분야들은 상담비율 또한40% 이하로 낮았다. 심층면담에서는 결과지 해석이 어려워 수검자들의 이해도가 떨어진다는 점, 사후관리가 안 되는 점에 대한 개선이 필요하며 일차의료기관을 중심으로검진을 활성화시키는 방안이 필요하다는 의견이 있었다. 결론: 그래프 형식의 혈액검사 결과지 서식을 전체 수검자가 이해할 수 있는 형식으로의 개정이 필요하며, 상담이어렵고 잘 이루어지지 않는 정신건강상담, 경도인지기능장애 및 치매상담, 노인상담 분야에 대한 매뉴얼 내용 보강이필요하다. 효율적인 사후관리를 위해 검진 의사에 대한 시간적, 재정적 지원이 제공되어야 하며, 궁극적으로 일차의료기관을 중심으로 검진을 활성화시키는 방안이 필요하다.