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김선연 ( Sun Yun Kim ),조규락 ( Kyoo Lak Cho ) 한국교육정보미디어학회 2010 교육정보미디어연구 Vol.16 No.4
This study verified the validity of diagnostic tool for professors` educational role, the purpose of which was to confirm the dimensions of educational role. The study also compared the differences on the professors` educational role between professors and students and analyzed satisfaction of the professors` educational role by students-related variables. Subjects participated in the study were 132 college professors and 507 college students. The results of the study are as follows:First, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis that conducted to validate the diagnostic tool for professors` educational role showed that four sub-roles were confirmed including contents expert, instructional designer, speaker, and facilitator.Second, as a result of analysis on performance of the professors` educational role, statistically significant difference on the satisfaction of the professors` educational role between professors and students was found in contents expert role. Professors had higher awareness on contents expert role than that of students.Third, as a result of analysis on the satisfaction of the professors` educational role among students -related variables, statistically significant difference on the satisfaction of the professors` educational role was found in grade and college they belong to. Higher grade students were more satisfied with the role of instructional designer than lower grade ones. Students who belong to the college of law were less satisfied with the performance of the professors` educational role than those of other colleges
경찰공무원의 역할과 업무환경이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 대한 조직공정성의 매개효과 -수사과와 비수사과의 다중집단분석 (Multi-Group Analysis)을 중심으로-
이정훈 ( Jung Hun Lee ) 한국경찰학회 2012 한국경찰학회보 Vol.14 No.1
The purpose of this study was to examine the Mediation Analysis of Organizational Justice on the Effect of Organizational Commitment in Roles and Job Environment of Investigation Police and Un-investigation Police Official To attain this purpose, two variables - three Police Roles and three Job Environment as an exogenous variable, Organizational Commitment as an endogenous variable and three Organizational Justices based on the Greenberg`s theory as a mediating variable - were used for the analysis Data were collected from 1,138 Police Officials for empirical analysis. Techniques used in analyzing data were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, Multi-Group Analysis. and SPSS 19.0 for windows programs were applied in the analysis. this study can find its meaning in examining not only Police Roles but also Job Environment as a moderator variable to verify Organizational Commitment. The findings of empirical analysis showed a significant effect of Police Roles and Job Environment on Organizational Commitment. Especially in terms of Organizational Effectiveness, it was confirmed that Organizational Justice showed a relatively mediating effect.
디자인 방법으로서의 롤플레잉의 분류와 그 활용 기법에 관한 연구
황가영 ( Hwang Ga Young ),연명흠 ( Yeoun Myeong Heum ) 디자인융복합학회 2017 디자인융복합연구 Vol.16 No.3
User-centered design and Experience Design are emerging in the design area. Therefore, the Role-Playing Method has been actively utilized in the process of design development. But the terms of Role-Playing Method which follow these trends. has not been integrated. Further, it is hard to utilize the process of design development because the process method is not settled yet. Therefore, this study is into two parts of the research: Defining the concept of Role-Playing and the experiment of Role-Playing. Firstly, defining concept part is to research the design method corresponds to a wide range of Role-Playing that has a similar definition. After then, analyzed the examples of Role-Playing Methods which was derived matrix from Role-Playing classification. With this process, two axes of the matrix have been produced such as role·scenario and puppet. Through the analysis of the utility and vulnerability of the Role-Playing classification matrix, this study was able to propose the using step of the Role-Playing in the double diamond model. Secondly, two experiments were conducted in the experiment part. Through the pilot experiment explored the possibility of a study of the Role-Playing Method. In the second experiment, the process was conducted with Role-Playing classification matrix. As a result, each Role-Playing has different insights. In terms of design, different aspects of composing elements were found. Plus, in the position of the user, Role-Playing are can observe different parts of user`s cognition between acting and puppet. Thus, the role-playing was proven to be useful to find out the point of improvement and insight in service from different perspectives and it resulted in the role playing which can be utilized selectively according to the type of service.
손소영 ( Son So-young ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2013 한국디자인포럼 Vol.41 No.-
This study analyzed the material role images in TV advertisements. The purpose and implication of this study is to examine the material role images in advertisement and their changes in different times. First, this study systematically classified and proposed 4 material roles and 12 material role images type) through literature reviews. These are first types which classified a variety of maternal roles in modern society beyond existing traditional material roles. For the analysis of such maternal role images, this study selected 1997, 2006 and 2011 as the representative years and classified total 252 advertisements to conduct content analysis on them. As the results, this study found that there are 7 types of maternal role images which can be identified significantly in advertisements, whereas 5 types are very weak or rare. The most frequently identified types include hygiene·safety, heath-oriented, friend-to-child, affectionate-warm, love empathy and smart·reasonable types in respective order. In addition, health-oriented and educational concern type of mothers showed the same distribution in 1997. In 2006, hygiene·safety type increased rapidly, and health-oriented type appeared second most frequently. In 2011, hygiene·safety type appeared frequently and persistently, and friend-to-child type tended to increase. These results may be attributed to the fact that the importance of emotional nurturing than physical nurturing is more emphasized in recent years, and the social awareness is also changed. Thus, this study found remarkable pattern in change across different times, which may be considered as the consequence of reflecting social phenomena and issues. Some of the various maternal role images in our current society are stereotyped in a limited range. This is because advertisement reflects the reality in a limited way, and maternal role images appear focusing on those demanded by society. It is expected that future study recognizes various material roles and their importance and study modern maternity which keeps changing.
박미리 ( Mi Ri Park ) 한국연극학회 2009 한국연극학 Vol.0 No.37
The purpose of this study is to explore the theory of dramatherapy for establishing relations between characters and dramatic plot and also to find a way of dramatherapeutic practices in use of the plays. For this, the study analyzed with Role model Theory of Robert J. Landy, characters of a drama, <The Funeral of a Fish>, written by Mi-Ri Yoo. Landy categorized 84 role types of characters in Western dramatic literature based on six domains named Somatic, Cognitive, Affective, Social, Spiritual and Aesthetic. By applying this categorization, the role types of two characters in <The Funeral of a Fish> can be described as follows. Sadako: Wife, Mother, Victim, Seducer, Adulterer, Parasite and Zombie Huyuo: Victim, Rebel, Dreamer, Hothead, Avenger, Tyrant, Worker, Killer and Suicide In the drama, the `Zombie` role of Sadako and Huyuo`s `Rebel Son and the Tyrant` role have effects on each other. These two roles, `Rebel` and `Zombie`, drove two characters, as time went by, to both extremes resulted in Huyuo`s suicide. Thus, Huyuo, who killed himself, could be an abnormal and antisocial character. Huyuo`s dramatic change from `Victim` to `Tyrant and Killer` was resulted from the fact that he didn`t have a `guide` and he did not know the benefits of balance from coexistence of roles. Landy`s role model theory not only provides new viewpoints for analyzing characters in a drama but also enables drama therapy to be a practical remedy based on a drama. For the dramatherapy, we distinguished social role from dramatic role in relation to the actor: the latter on the fictitious stage, the former in a real world. The very important thing is the fact that the actor plays many social roles by means of aesthetic distance. And this also applies to the process of dramatherapy; the client not only acknowledges his roles in the society by playing various roles on a stage, but also he can acquire the ability of maintaining balance between himself with his own eyes and himself with others` view. In order to develope dramatherapy, one of various fields derived from drama, we need to pay more attention to drama itself as well as to apply other tools, such as sociology and psychology, for relating drama, fictious stage and society, real world.
문화관광해설사가 인식하는 역할과 자질에 관한 연구: 문화합의분석(Cultural Consensus Analysis)의 적용
최정자,심재명 한국호텔관광학회 2008 호텔관광연구 Vol.10 No.1
Culture and tour guides as volunteers have been offered by a local community to its visitors since the culture and tour guide system was operated in Korea in 2001. They have played an important role as front-line service professionals who are responsible for visitors' overall impression and satisfaction with their experience in the local community. While the role of the culture and tour guide is recognized as being important and high standards of service performances by the cultural tour interpreters are required, their recognition within society is not as highly regarded. Hence, consideration should be given to understand their roles and improve their status as a professional. This study conducted a survey with 277 culture and tour guides to examine the role perception from the perspective of culture and tour guides, recording a response rate of 44%. Three were excluded due to insufficient information from the answers, and 119 used to perform further analyses. This study adopted the cultural consensus analysis to investigate whether the respondents share their perceptions regarding their roles and qualifications as culture and tour guides and, if so, what those are. The result shows there is little agreement with respect to such roles and qualifications. This study contributes to the field of tourism in suggesting that culture and tour guides' social status and treatment be improved reflecting on the importance of their roles and qualifications.
언론 기사를 통한 K 지역 직선제 교육감의 역할 정체성 분석
문찬수,이혜나,김유원 한국교육정치학회 2024 교육정치학연구 Vol.31 No.3
본 연구에서는 2010년 주민직선제 시행 이후 언론 기사에서 보도된 K 지역 교육감의 역할 정체성 변화 추이와 역할 정체성을 구성하는 행동 특징을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 다섯 가지 유형(교사-학자, 경영자, 교육 정치가, 사회과학자, 소통가)을 설정하고, 언론 기사에서 드러난 교육감의 행동으로 역할 정체성을 살펴보고자 하였다. 분석 대상 자료는 2010년 7월 1일부터 2024년 4월 30일까지의 언론 기사로, 질적 자료 분석(Qualitative Document Analysis)을 실시하였다. 자료 선정은 점진적 표집 과정을 거쳐 K 지역 교육감에 대한 언론 기사 총 1,312건을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료의 분석을 위하여 개념에 기반하여 자료를 코딩하는 연역적 코딩(priori coding)을 실시하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 2010년부터 2024년까지 K 지역 직선제 교육감의 역할 정체성은 경영자, 소통가, 교사-학자, 교육 정치가, 사회과학자, 기타 역할의 순서로 나타났다. 둘째, 연도에 따른 K 지역 직선제 교육감의 역할 정체성 변화 추이에서는 1, 2, 3, 4기 교육감 모두 경영자 정체성이 강하게 드러나고 있으나, 선거 시기 및 특정 현안에 따라 이러한 양상은 상대적으로 두드러지거나 약화되고 있었다. 셋째, 각 역할 정체성별 특징을 구성할 수 있는 주제로 ‘시・도 교육 조직 및 자원 관리자’, ‘다양한 채널을 활용하는 소통가’, ‘시・도 교육 개선 및 촉진자’, ‘이념 대립에 따른 정치 전략가’, ‘전문가 및 연구 활용가’, ‘지역사회 연결 및 기여자’가 도출되었다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 토대로 교육감 역할 재정의, 교육감에게 요구되는 자질 명료화 및 역량 강화 방안, 교육감 견제 장치로서의 교육 주체들에 의한 교육감 평가 제도 탐색 등을 정책적 시사점으로 제안하였다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the changes in the role identity of directly elected superintendents and the behavioral characteristics constituting it since the implementation of direct elections in 2010. Framework for the analysis including Teacher-Scholar, Business Manager, Educational Political Leader, Social Scientist, and Communicator were established, and a qualitative document analysis was conducted. We collected media articles on the superintendents’ actions from July 1, 2010, to April 30, 2024 for analysis. A gradual sampling process was used to select 1,312 media articles on the superintendents in K province. The data were analyzed using a priori coding based on a preexisting conceptual foundation. The analysis results are as follows. First, the role identity was in the order of Business Manager, Communicator, Teacher-Scholar, Educational Political Leader, Social Scientist. Second, the changes in the role identity by year showed a strong Business Manager identity for all four terms. Third, the themes that could constitute the characteristics of each role identity included “City/Province Educational Organization and Resource Manager”, “Communicator Utilizing Various Channels”, “City/Province Education Improver and Promoter”, “Political Strategist Responding to Ideological Conflicts”, “Expert and Data Utilizer”, and “Community Connector and Contributor.”The following policy implications are suggested from the findings: redefining the superintendent’s role, clarifying the required qualifications, enhancing capabilities.
미술치료사의 역할에 대한 은유분석: 미술치료 전공 대학원생을 중심으로
서민주,최선희,최선남 학습자중심교과교육학회 2025 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.25 No.8
목적 본 연구는 은유분석을 통하여 미술치료 전공 대학원생이 미술치료사의 역할에 대하여 어떻게 인식하고 있는지 알아보는 데그 목적이 있다. 방법 이를 위하여 K시에 위치한 Y대학교 미술치료학과 석‧박사 과정에 재학 중인 대학원생 90명을 연구대상자로 선정하여, 2024 년 05월 24일부터 06월 15일까지 자료를 수집하여 은유분석을 실시하였다. 결과 미술치료사의 역할에 대하여 분석한 결과 전문적 역할, 심리⋅정서적 지원 역할, 공간의 조성 역할로 범주화되었으며, 세부유형은 안내자, 전문가, 역할모델, 예술가, 치유자, 지지자, 동반자, 조력자, 목격자, 공간 조성자로 분류되었다. 결론 본 연구를 통해 대학원생들이 인식하는 미술치료사의 역할은 다양하고 복합적임을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 중심으로미술치료 교육과정에서 다양한 역할에 대한 이해와 훈련을 통해 역할의 유연성을 가질 수 있도록 하며, 대학원 교육과정의 기초자료를 제공한다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다. Objectives The purpose of this study is to explore how graduate art therapy students perceive the role of the art therapist through metaphor analysis. Methods To achieve this, 90 graduate students enrolled in the master's and doctoral programs in the Department of Art Therapy at Y University, located in K City, were selected as research participants. Data were collected from May 24 to June 15, 2024, and analyzed using metaphor analysis. Results The analysis of the role of art therapists revealed three main categories: professional roles, psychological and emotional support roles, and space-creating roles. The specific subtypes were classified as guide, expert, role model, artist, healer, supporter, companion, helper, witness, and space creator. Conclusions This study demonstrates that graduate students perceive the role of art therapists as diverse and multifaceted. The findings highlight the importance of fostering flexibility in art therapists' roles through under standing and training in various functions within art therapy education programs. Furthermore, this study provides foundational data for enhancing graduate-level curricula.
이슬기(Sl Gi Lee),백선기(Seon Gi Baek) 한국광고홍보학회 2013 한국광고홍보학보 Vol.15 No.4
남성과 여성의 성역할에 대한 정형이 사회문화적인 변화에 따라 모호해지면서 광고가 이러한 변화를 어떠한 방식으로 반영하고 있는지를 알아보기 위해 광고에 재현된 남성과 여성의 성역할 표상 방식을 살피고 그 속에 내재된 이데올로기를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 가정을 주된 배경으로 하는 전기밥솥 제품 광고를 시기별로 선정하여 남녀의 성역할 이데올로기를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 전기밥솥 광고물에서는 남성 의존적이고 가정적인 여성상에서 주체적이고 능동적인 여성상으로의 점진적인 변화가 발견되었다. 그러나 이러한 변화에도 불구하고 수동적, 의존적인 전통적 여성상이 대부분의 광고에 잔존하고 있음을 발견하였다. 전기밥솥 광고 속 남성에 대한 표상은 시대가 변화함에 따라 주도적이고 중심적인 역할의 남성상에서 탈권위적이고 가정적인 남성상으로 변화하는 양상을 보였다. 그러나 이러한 남성과 여성의 성역할에 대한 정형적 표상의 변화는 전기밥솥 광고물이 내포하는 이데올로기적 함의에는 큰 영향을 미치지 못했다. 시대적 변천에 따라 성역할에 관련한 남녀의 표상에 내재되어있는 이데올로기는 여전히 가부장제 이데올로기를 답습하고 있는 것이다. The purpose of this study was to examine how gender roles were represented in TV ads throughout time and what ideologies they implicated. The authors attempted to examine how television ads reflected changes of social recognition of gender roles. In order to answer the question, TV ads that contained gender portrayals were analyzed by semiotic and discourse analyses. According to literature reviews indicating that gender roles represented in ads changed throughout time, the authors divided time period of research analysis into five sections starting from the 1980s up to the early 2010s. They selected five TV ads of electronic rice cooker as main research object. Such TV ads were selected to analyze gender role representations within a private sphere, home. Through this study, it was found that representations of women`s role changed from dependent and domesticated to more independent and active. However, women`s traits of passiveness or dependency on men still remained in some of the ads. In terms of representation of men, it changed from central and dominant role to non or less authoritative and homely role. Although changes in representations of gender roles were found, the inherent ideology of ads were adhering to the patriarchical ideology of traditional Korean society which emphasizes men`s superiority and dominance over women.