세계평화통일가정연합 초기 신비체험으로 본 영성- 『증언』 1집을 중심으로-

김민지 원광대학교 종교문제연구소 2024 한국종교 Vol.59 No.-

본 연구는 가정연합 초기 신비체험에 주목하여 『증언』 1집에 실린 신비체험의 내용과 특징을 분석하고 이를 기초하여 영성을 정리해보고자 하였다. 먼저 가정연합 초기 신비체험은 문선명‧한학자 선생이 참부모임을 깨닫고 가정연합 신앙에 대해 더욱 확신을 가지게 하는 경험이었다. 이러한 신비체험은 ①입교전 다양한 종교의 신비체험, ②하얀 한복을 입은 남성의 등장, ③하나님을 직접 만나거나 음성을 들음, ④계시를 통해 앞일을 알게 됨, ⑤치유의 역사(役事) 경험 등의 특징을 가진 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 신비체험에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 가정연합의 영성을 ①마음수련으로 신비체험, ②신비체험으로 영성의 정립, ③신비체험을 통한 신앙의 고백, ④초기 공동체 영성의 형성, ⑤실천적 영성의 성숙 등으로 정리해 볼 수 있었다. 초기 신비체험은 동시대를 살았던 한국의 다른 종교인들의 신비체험과 유사성을 보여 한국 종교의 신비체험이라는 보편성과 함께 가정연합의 특수성 또한 가지고 있었음을 제시하였다. This study examines the early mystical experiences of the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification. It analyzes the content and characteristics of these experiences, based on the accounts published in Testimonies Volume 1, and seeks to provide a comprehensive explanation of spirituality based on this analysis. These spiritual experiences led followers to recognize Rev. Sun Myung Moon and Dr. Hak Ja Han Moon as the True Parents, thereby strengthening their faith in the Family Federation. These experiences featured mystical encounters linked to various religious symbols before joining the faith, visions of a man in a white hanbok, direct encounters with God or experiences of hearing His voice, revelations of future events, and experiences of healing. Based on this analysis, the spirituality of the FFWPU can be categorized by analyzing these mystical experiences: mystical experiences from religious training, spiritual development through these experiences, confessions of faith inspired by these experiences, the formation of spirituality within early church communities, and the maturity of practical spirituality. Early mystical experiences of the Family Federation mirrored those of other contemporary Korean religious practitioners, highlighting both the universality of mystical experiences in Korean religions and the unique features of the Family Federation's experiences.

아버지의 원가족 경험이 부부공동양육에 미치는 영향: 부부갈등과 심리적안녕감의 매개효과

김수진,이운경 한국아동학회 2024 아동학회지 Vol.45 No.3

Objectives: The purpose of this research was to investigate how fathers’ individual characteristics and the quality of their marital relationships influence co-parenting. Previous research on fathers’ perceptions of coparenting has been relatively under-explored. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the direct impact of fathers’ family-of-origin experiences on co-parenting and to examine the indirect effects mediated by marital conflict and fathers’ psychological well-being. Methods: Data were collected from a sample of 250 fathers with preschool-aged children (aged 3 to 5). Fathers completed comprehensive questionnaires assessing their family-of-origin experiences, levels of marital conflict, psychological well-being, and perceptions of co-parenting. Results: The findings revealed several significant relationships. Firstly, fathers’ family-of-origin experiences had a notable direct impact on co-parenting. Secondly, these experiences indirectly influenced co-parenting through the pathway of marital conflict. Thirdly, fathers’ family-of-origin experiences indirectly affected coparenting through their psychological well-being. Additionally, fathers’ family-of-origin experiences had an indirect impact on co-parenting through sequential pathways involving marital conflict and psychological well-being. Specifically, stronger positive experiences from fathers' family-of-origin were associated with reduced levels of perceived marital conflict, leading to enhanced psychological well-being and more positive perceptions of co-parenting. Conclusion: This study enhances our understanding of the factors influencing co-parenting from the perspective of fathers. The results highlight the importance of interventions aimed at improving fathers’ perceptions of co-parenting, emphasizing reflection on family-of-origin experiences, resolution of marital conflicts, and enhancement of psychological well-being through targeted interventions. By addressing these areas, interventions may effectively promote positive co-parenting dynamics within families and contribute to overall family well-being.

중도입국청소년의 가족경험에 대한 현상학적 연구

이수진,김현주 한국청소년학회 2016 청소년학연구 Vol.23 No.5

There have only been a limited number of studies that have sought to examine family experiences of immigrant youth who were born and raised in their native countries, despite the fact that the number of this population is increasing in the midst of cultural diversity. The aim of this study is to explore family experiences of immigrant youth who were born and raised in their native countries, and determine the essence of these experiences. In the pursuit of this purpose, the researcher conducted in-depth interviews with 5 foreign-born immigrant youth who live with their families after migrating to the Republic of Korea during adolescence. In addition, data collected were analyzed using Giogi’(1985)s phenomenological research method. Research questions of this study are “what are family experiences of immigrant youth who were born and raised in their native countries?” and “what is the significance of family experiences of foreign-born immigrant youth who migrated to the Republic of Korea during adolescence?” The results of this study extracted 4 elements and 14 sub-elements. 4 identified elements of this study are “begin to live an unstable family life,” “all the family live peripheral life,” “live in a culture that is different from parents’,” and “build solidarity by lifting parents’ burden.” The results of this study suggest an intensive analysis of family experiences of immigrant youth who were born and raised in their native countries, which have been dealt with only peripherally in studies of adjustment processes of foreign-born immigrant adolescents. In addition, this study is significant because it proposes the meaning of family experiences in foreign-born immigrant adolescents’ adjustment processes. This study insists on importance of a family level systemic intervention in providing assistance to foreign-born immigrant youth. Furthermore, this study suggests the necessity of professional assistance intervention and the formation of social supports network for families of immigrant adolescents who were born and raised in their native countries. 문화적 다양성의 변화 속에 중도입국청소년의 숫자는 크게 증가하고 있으나 이들의 가족경험에 대한 논의는 매우 제한적이다. 본 연구의 목적은 중도입국청소년의 가족경험을 탐색하여 그 경험의 본질을 밝히는 것이다. 이를 위하여 청소년기에 국내로 이주하여 가족과 함께 거주하는 중도입국청소년 5명을 심층면접하고, 수집된 자료를 Giorgi(1985)의 현상학 연구방법으로 분석하였다. 본 연구의 연구문제는 ‘중도입국청소년의 가족경험은 무엇인가?’,‘중도입국청소년의 가족경험은 어떤 의미를 갖는가?’이다. 본 연구결과 4개의 구성요소와 14개의 하위구성요소가 도출되었다. 4개의 구성요소는 ‘불안정한 가족생활이 시작됨’, ‘가족이 모두 경계인으로 살아감’, ‘부모와 다른 문화에서 살아감’, ‘부모의 짐을 덜며 결속됨’으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 지금까지 중도입국청소년의 적응과정에서 지엽적으로 다루어진 가족경험에 초점을 맞춰 심도 있는 경험의 내용을 제시하고 있으며, 중도입국청소년의 적응과정에서 가족경험이 갖는 의미를 조망하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 본 연구는 중도입국청소년의 조력 과정에서 가족 단위의 체계적 개입의 중요성을 제시하고 중도입국청소년 가족을 위한 사회적 지지망 형성 및 전문적 조력개입의 필요성을 시사한다.

원가족경험과 양육스트레스와의 관계에서 가족탄력성의 매개효과

송정애 ( Song Jeong Ae ) 열린부모교육학회 2018 열린부모교육연구 Vol.10 No.4

This research intended to inspect mediating effect of family elasticity in the relationship between family-of-origin experiences and maternal parenting stress using mothers with infants or children as research targets. To achieve research aims, this research performed structured survey to 450 mothers with infants or children. 349 copies of the questionnaire was finally used for analysis. Analytical findings are as follows. First, in the partial mediation model, it was found that family-of-origin experiences have direct negative effects on maternal parenting stress, and it was statistically significant. In addition, family-of-origin experiences have been found to have direct effects on family elasticity. Second, in the partial mediation model, it was found that family elasticity has direct positive effects on maternal parenting stress, and it was statistically significant. Third, it was found that, in the relationship between family-of-origin experiences and maternal parenting stress, family elasticity has direct and indirect effects. That is, when family-of-origin experiences affect maternal parenting stress through the mediation of family elasticity, path coefficient was -.835 (-.569* -266), while it was .455 without he mediation of family elasticity. As described above, this research examined that maternal parenting stress has direct effects on maternal parenting stress and on family elasticity, and that family elasticity is mediating variable in the relationship between two variables. This research suggest that, such findings can serve as the basis of developing service supporting maternal parenting, and that further researches are necessary.

청소년의 종가 생활문화 현장학습프로그램 개발을 위한 종가 복식문화 사례 연구 : 전남 함평 종가를 대상으로

서리나,유명의 服飾文化學會 2003 복식문화연구 Vol.11 No.5

The purpose of this study was to examine the cases of the family head's costume culture and to apply them to field experience education of adolescent's home economics subject. To examine the family head's costume culture, women in the family head in the Hampyeong area, Jeollanam-do were selected and interviewed. The focus of examining the family head's costume culture was on the life story of the family head, the reason to wear or possess such costume, and a motive of making. The findings of the head family's costume culture suggests that the head family of the Mos of Hampyeong had unique shroud making and custom. Also it was found that the eldest daughters-in-law of the Lees of Hampyeong have horizontally exchanged the information of the family head's costume with village women of the same family. They have initiated their costume culture directly through their daughters and it had the great influence on after-ages. The learning program for youth to experience the head family's costume culture consisted of four subjects:(1)Educating the family head's traditional living culture including etiquette training, (2)head family village walk, (3)experiencing the family head's clothes life including natural dyeing and sewing, and (4)a field trip of Hampyeong Local Life Culture Museum. For a model experience of the family head's costume life culture, three families with middle and high schoolers participated in 8- hour experience teaming program. To examine the effect of learning program to experience the family head's costume culture, youth and their parents who participated in the program were asked open-ended questions, which included the content validity of experience learning, impressive experience, model experience level(difficulty), and expected effect after a model experience. As a result, their responses were found positive.

유아 어머니의 원가족경험과 가족건강성의 관계에서 양육죄책감의 매개효과

정다혜 ( Jeong Da-hye ) 명지대학교 아동가족심리치료센터 2021 아동가족치료연구 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this study is to find out the impact of a mother's family-of-origin experiences in raising an infant on family strength, and to verify the role of a carrier of parenting guilty in the relationship between mother's family-of-origin experiences and family strength. The subjects of the study are the mothers of infants attending seven child care institutions in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, North Chungcheong Province and North Jeolla Province. Of the 290 questionnaires retrieved, a total of 282 data were used for the final analysis, except for 8 that were not answered or omitted. The main results of the study are as follows: First, the mother's family-of-origin experiences and parenting guilty affect family strength. Second, the relationship between mother's family-of-origin experiences and family strength was found to be partially mediated by parenting guilty. This study looked at the indirect effects of parenting guilty in the effects of experiences in mother's family-of-origin experiences on family strength. In order to improve family strength, positive family experience and reduced parenting guilty should be preceded, which is meaningful that basic data needed for counseling or educational intervention were provided.

The Relationship between the original family experience of fathers with early childhood children and the self-esteem of children : Mediating effects of parenting involvement

Lee, Hae Ran,Jung, Yoon Ju 한국효학회 2024 효학연구 Vol.- No.40

배경: 가족은 인간이 최초로 경험하는 사회적 환경으로, 개인의 삶에 지속적인 영향을 미치는 중요한 심 리적 기반이다. 현대사회에서는 가족의 정서적 기능이 강조되며, 구성원 간의 애정, 이해, 상호 배려와 지지를 통해 안정되고 만족스러운 삶을 영위하도록 돕는다. 특히 어린 시절의 가족 환경은 삶의 방식, 상 호작용의 유형, 수용적이거나 배타적인 관계, 세계관과 가치관의 형성에 중추적 역할을 한다. 목적: 본 연구의 목적은 자녀의 자아존중감 향상을 위해 유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지의 원가족 경험이 양육 참여를 매개로 하여 자녀의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향력과 아버지의 올바른 양육참여로 건강하고 긍정적 인 원가족 경험을 전수할 수 있도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 방법론/접근: 이를 위해 본 연구는 서울특별시, 경기도, 충청도, 경상도, 강원도 등에 소재하는 유치원, 어 린이집에 다니고 있는 만3∼5세 학부모 중 아버지 608명으로부터 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료에 대 한 통계분석은 SPSS 22.0과 AMOS 22.0을 사용하였으며, 아버지의 자녀의 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 원 가족 경험에 대한 양육참여의 매개효과를 파악하기 위해 구조방정식을 활용한 경로분석을 실시하였다. 결과/결론: 유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지의 원가족 경험이 자녀의 자아존중감 미치는 영향에서 아버지가 원 가족과 긍정적인 관계를 맺은 경험이 많을수록 자녀의 자아존중감에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나 타났다. 아버지의 양육참여가 자녀의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향에서 아버지의 양육참여는 자녀의 자아존 중감 향상에 중요한 요인으로 확인되었다. 원가족 경험과 자아존중감 간의 관계에서 양육참여 매개효과는 아버지의 원가족 경험은 양육참여를 매개 로 하여 자녀의 자아존중감에 유의미한 간접효과가 나타났다. 시사점: 원가족에서 형성된 긍정적인 정서적 기반이 세대를 넘어 전이될 수 있다는 점은 가족의 정서적 상호작용과 양육 방식이 자녀의 심리적 발달에 깊은 영향을 미친다는 사실을 강조한다. 특히, 아버지의 양육참여를 활성화하고 가족 내 상호작용의 질을 제고하기 위한 체계적인 실천 프로그램과 전문적인 상 담적 접근이 요구된다. 이러한 노력은 가족 구성원의 정서적 안정과 심리적 성숙을 촉진하는 동시에, 궁 극적으로 건강하고 조화로운 가족문화를 구축하는 데 중요한 초석이 될 것이다. Background: The family is the first social environment experienced by humans and is an important psychological basis that has a lasting impact on individual lives. In modern society, the emotional function of the family is emphasized, and it helps members lead a stable and satisfactory life through affection, understanding, mutual consideration and support. In particular, the family environment in childhood plays a pivotal role in the way of life, types of interactions, receptive or exclusive relationships, and the formation of worldview and values. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to ensure that the influence of the father's original family experience with infants on the child's self-esteem and the father's correct parenting participation can be transmitted to the healthy and positive original family experience to improve the child's self-esteem. Methodology/Approach: To this end, this study collected data from 608 fathers among parents aged 3 to 5 attending kindergartens and daycare centers located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Gyeongsang-do, and Gangwon-do. SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 were used for statistical analysis of the collected data, and a path analysis using structural equations was conducted to understand the mediating effect of parenting participation in the original family experience that affects the self-esteem of the father's children. Findings/Conclusions: In the influence of the father's experience of the original family with infants, the more experience the father had with the original family, the more positive the child's self-esteem was. In the influence of the father's parenting participation on the child's self-esteem, the father's parenting participation was identified as an important factor in improving the child's self-esteem. In the relationship between the original family experience and self-esteem, the mediating effect of parenting participation showed a significant indirect effect on the child's self-esteem through the father's original family experience. Implications: The fact that the positive emotional foundation formed in the original family can be transferred across generations emphasizes the fact that the family's emotional interactions and parenting methods have a profound influence on the psychological development of children. In particular, a systematic practice program and a professional counseling approach are required to revitalize the father's parenting participation and improve the quality of interaction within the family. These efforts will promote emotional stability and psychological maturity of family members, while ultimately being an important cornerstone in building a healthy and harmonious family culture.

비혼 여성의 가족경험에 관한 질적 연구

노미화,이인수 한국가족치료학회 2011 가족과 가족치료 Vol.19 No.1

This qualitative study involved in-depth interviews with 15 never-married women. Grounded theory analysis was used to derive an understanding of their family experiences. During open coding, 195 concepts, 47 sub-categories, and 16 categories were deduced, and during axial coding, relationships within categories were developed. Results indicated that the family experiences of never-married women can be understood in terms of continuous stages: self in the family of origin attempts to separate from the family of origin self growth and creating a new definition of family, separate from the family of origin. The lives of never-married women were classified as family denial self questing admitting reality unstable and desiring marriage. The last step of the analysis entailed the development of a situational model for never-married women’s individual and family relationships. 본 연구는 비혼 여성 15명과의 심층면접을 통해 수집된 질적 자료를 바탕으로 비혼 여성의 가족경험을 이해하기 위해 수행되었다. 근거이론 분석에 기초한 자료 분석 결과, 개방코딩에서 196개의 개념이 도출되었고 47개의 하위범주와 16개의 범주로 묶어졌다. 패러다임 모형에서 비혼 여성의 가족 경험의 중심현상은 ‘나를 찾아감’이며, ‘원가족 체계 내의 나’, ‘원가족에서 분화 시도’, ‘자기성장’, ‘자기 안에 가족을 둠’, ‘새로운 의미의 가족 만들기’ 총 5단계의 연속적 과정을 파악할 수 있었다. 선택코딩 과정에서 ‘원가족에서 분화하여 새로운 의미의 가족 만들기’라는 중심범주를 발견하였고, 비혼 삶의 유형을 ‘가족거부형’, ‘자아찾기형’, ‘현실수용형’, ‘불안정형’, ‘결혼희망형’으로 분석하였다. 마지막 단계에서 비혼 여성의 가족경험을 개인차원, 원가족과 관계차원, 환경차원으로 파악하는 상황모형을 도출하였다.

기혼 기독교인의 원가족 경험이 가족기능성에 미치는 영향: 영적 성숙도를 매개변인으로

이준선 한국기독교상담심리학회 2014 한국기독교상담학회지 Vol.25 No.1

The purpose of this study is to seek widespread benefits, cares, and therapies of pastoral counseling for family members in order to overcome vulnerability. For this purpose of the study, this study looks over the correlation between the married member’s family of origin experience before marriage and present family functioning after marriage and analyzes the impact of spiritual maturity as parameter in the correlation. The healthier ‘family of origin experience’ is, the higher ‘spiritual maturity’ is and the higher ‘spiritual maturity’ is, the better ‘family functioning’ is likewise. Through ‘spiritual maturity’ as parameter it shows that ‘family of origin experience’ has an indirect impact on ‘family functioning,’ and the indirect effect this channel explains shows the number .022. This channel agrees on statistics. As a result of the study of the meaningful total effect, ‘spiritual maturity’ can be seen as mediating ‘family of origin experience’ and ‘family functioning.’ 본 연구는 기독교인만의 특권인 영적 성숙도가 목회상담적 가족돌봄과 치료에서 폭넓게 모색되고 적용되는 것이었다. 이러한 연구 목적으로 기혼 기독교인들의 결혼 전 원가족 경험과 결혼 후 가족기능성 간의 상관관계를 살펴보고, 그 관계에서 영적 성숙도라는 매개변인의 효과를 검증하였다. 경로 1, 2, 3의 직접경로는 부분매개모형에서 원가족 경험이 가족기능성에 직접적으로 정적인 영향을 미치며, 원가족 경험이 건강하고 긍정적일수록 건강한 가족기능성을 보였다. 아울러 원가족 경험은 영적 성숙도에 직접적으로 정적인 영향을 주고, 영적 성숙도는 가족기능성에 정적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 경로 4의 간접경로에서, 원가족 경험이 건강할수록 높은 영적 성숙도를 보였고, 영적 성숙도가 높을수록 가족기능성도 건강한 것으로 나타났다. 더구나 원가족 경험이 영적 성숙도를 매개변인으로 하여 가족기능성에 영향을 미치는 이 경로가 설명하는 효과는 .022의 매개효과를 보였다. 매개효과의 유의성을 검증한 결과, 유의도 수준 5%에서 유의하였다. 그러므로 직, 간접효과를 합하여 의미 있는 전체효과를 보여 영적 성숙도가 원가족 경험과 가족기능성을 매개하고 있다고 본다. 따라서 영적 성숙도는 목회적 가족돌봄과 상담에서 긍정적 요인으로 작용할 수 있어 중요한 시사점으로 볼 수 있다.

가족센터 건강가정현장실습 경험을 통해 살펴본건강가정사 자격관리의 내실화 방안

이선형,임춘희 한국가족자원경영학회 2024 가족자원경영과 정책 Vol.28 No.4

실천적 대상자를 갖는 학문에서 현장실습은 실습생들이 학교에서 학습한 이론을 실제 현장에 적용함으로써 실무경험을 쌓고 취업시 경쟁력을 높이며 취업준비에 도움이 된다는 점에서 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 이러한 점에서 본 연구는 예비 건강가정사인 사회복지 전공생들의 건강가정현장실습 경험을 통해 건강가정사 자격 관리를 내실화할 수 있는 방안을 모색하는데 목적을 둔다. 연구를 위해 사회복지학 전공 대학생 14명을 대상으로 심층면접을 실시하여 질적 분석을 진행하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 대부분의 연구참여자들은 실습의 의미를 건강가정현장실습을 취업을 위한 건강가정사 자격증 취득에 두었으며 실제로 실습 후에는 가족센터의 실무파악에 도움을 받았다고 하며 가족센터를 새로운 취업처로 고려하는 등의 인식의 변화를 보였다. 둘째, 연구참여자들의 실습경험은 실습한 센터마다 차이를 보였는데 전반적으로 실무 경험을 쌓는데 좋은 기회였다고 밝혔다. 그러나 많은 실습생들이 특히 체계적인 실습지침의 부재와 전문적이고 체계적인 슈퍼비전의 미흡함을 지적하였다. 셋째, 연구참여자들의 학교에 대한 요구로는 공식적이고 형식을 갖춘 건강가정사 자격증의 발급과 실습과목의 의무화, 실습 사전 지침의 체계화가 있었으며 마지막으로 실습센터에 대해 체계적인 실습지침의 구비와 슈퍼비전의 충실화에 대한 요구가 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 건강가정사 자격관리의 내실화를 위한 제언을 하였다. 먼저 건강가정현장실습 교과목이 건강가정사 자격 이수를 위해 필수화될 것을 제안하였으며, 이와 더불어 공식적인 실습지침이 수립되어 체계적인 수퍼비전이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 또한 무엇보다도 건강가정사 자격증이 여성가족부 차원에서 공식적으로 발급되도록 하여 실습 현장이나 실습생들의 혼란을 줄이도록 할 필요가 있을 것이다. Field training is important in helping trainees gain practical experience, prepare for employment by applying the theories learned at university to actual practice, and gain a competitive edge on the job. In this regard, this study aims to improve the qualification management of healthy family specialists through a practicum experience of social welfare students undergoing training to become experts in this field. For this research, in-depth interviews with 14 university students majoring in social welfare were conducted, and the data were qualitatively analyzed. This paper presents the results of the study as follows. First, most of the participants, the practicum meant fulfilling a requirement for obtaining a healthy family specialist certificate for employment. After the practicum, they said that it helped them understand the practice at the Family Center, and they showed changes in their perceptions, such as considering the Family Center a prospective place of employment. Second, the practical experiences of the participants differed among the centers where they had their practicum but provided a good opportunity to gain for field training overall. However, many trainees pointed out the lack of systematic practice guidelines and professional supervision. Third, the participants' requests to their university included the issuance of formal healthy family specialist certificates, the mandatory practice subjects, and the systematization of pre-practice guidelines. Finally, there was a demand for systematic practice guidelines and the faithfulness of supervision at the centers. Based on these findings, suggestions were made for strengthening the qualification management of healthy family specialists. First of all, it was suggested that the Practicum Experience for healthy families should be essential for completing the qualification for healthy families, and formal training guidelines should be established to provide systematic supervision. In addition, above all, it will be necessary to reduce confusion among the training field and trainees by making sure that the Healthy Family Certificate is officially issued at the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family.