A Study on the Functionality of Halophytes from Coast area of Jeollanam-do

Tae-Man Ha,Yang-Joon An,Mi-Yeong Shin,Sook Park,Hak-Jae Park,Hyo-Jeong Kang,Su-Jeong Choi,Jae-Yeong Yu,Ji-Yun Jeon,Gyu-Yeon Oh 한국식품영양과학회 2021 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2021 No.10

This study was undertaken to improve the perceived value of halophytes and contribute to the activity of the local economy by analyzing the antioxidant activity and mineral content of Suaeda japonica, Tetragonia tetragonoides, and Spergularia marina that grow wild on the mud flats and coastal areas. The total phenolic compound content found in each order is as follows: Suaeda japonica (3.674∼5.989 mg TAE/g dry wt.), Tetragonia tetragonoides (2.515∼4.471 mg TAE/g dry wt.), and Spergularia marina (2.450∼4.067 mg TAE/g dry wt.); DPPH radical scavenging and ABTS cation radical scavenging activities were also recorded in the same order. In the case of minerals, Iron(Fe) was relatively high in Suaeda japonica (960.1∼1,346.7 mg/kg), Manganese(Mn) in Tetragonia tetragonoides (197.1∼574.8 mg/kg), and Zinc(Zn) was relatively high in Spergularia marina (63.19∼216.56 mg/kg). It was confirmed that the mineral content of Suaeda japonica, Tetragonia tetragonoides, and Spergularia marina was significantly higher than that of Chinese cabbage, lettuce, leek, and spinach.

지능진단기법에 의한 원심펌프의 고장진단에 관한 연구

신준,이태연 한국공작기계학회 2003 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.12 No.4

The rotating machineries always generate harmonic frequencies of their own rotating speed, and increment of vibration amplitude affects to the equipments which connected to the vibrational source and causes industrial calamities. The lief cycle of equipments can be extended and damages to the human beings could be prevented by identifying the cause of malfunctions through prediction of the increment of vibration and records of vibrational history. In this study, therefore, diagnostic expert algorithm for the contrifugal pump is developed by integrating fuzzy inference method and signal processing techniques. And the validity of the developed diagnostic system is examined via various computer simulations.

간외담관 폐쇄에서의 초음파소견 : 담관벽 경계소실의 중요성 Significance of Decreased Echotexture of Bile Duct Wall-Interface

신현준,손은주,이창희,최영칠,전혜정,박정희,이태의 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2002 건국의과학학술지 Vol.12 No.-

Ultrasound is very useful in evaluation of obstructive jaundice. We retrospectively evaluated the useful findings of ultrasonography in differentiating benign extrahepatic duct obstruction from malignant diseases. Among the 36 patients, 25 patients were benign extrahepatic obstruction and 11 patients were malignant obstruction. The shapes of extrahepatic dilatation were classified into fustiform, meniscus, and abrupt cut off by bowel gas. The diameter, length, and bile duct wall-interface were compared between benign and malignant groups and serum bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase were also compared between two groups retrospectively. The results were as follows. The most common form of extrahepatic dilatation was meniscus(10 of 26 patients, 38%) in benign obstruction, and fusiform(8 of 11 patients, 73%) in malignant obstruction. No significant difference was noted in diameter, length, serum bilirubin, and alkaline phosphatase between benign and malignant groups. Only one case showed decreased bile duct wall-interface in benign obstruction, but loss or decrease of bile duct wall-interface were 8 patients in malignant obstruction. The combined findings of fusiform dilatation and loss of bile duct wall-interface in ultrasonography will be helpful in differential diagnosis of malignant extrahepatic bile obstruction from benign conditions.

이하선 종양의 분포실태 및 전방접근법에 관한 고찰

신극선,백태준,이은정,이혜경 大韓成形外科學會 1993 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.20 No.1

Although many operative techniques have been developed to approach the parotid a gland, high recurrence rate and the occurrence of facial palsy still remain to be dilema in the parotidectomy. After reviewing 179 cases of parotid tumor retrospectively, including 8cases which utilized the peripheral approach, the authors came to the following conclusions. 1) The sex ratio is 1 : 1 and the mean age of occurrance was 43.1 for benign tumors and 43.4 for malignant tumors. 2) The histopathologic findings showed that 155 cases were benign tumors(86.5%)and 24 cases were malignant tumors(13.5%) 3) Among the benign tumors, the mixed tumor was the most common(126 cases, 81.2%)and in the malignant tumors the mucoepidermoid tumor was the most common(12 cases, 50%). 4) The truncal approach for parotidectomy was used in 171 cases, and the peripheral approach in 8 cases. 5) The peripheral approach is superior to the truncal approach because it can provide with a better surgical field ; the branches of facial nerve can be identified more superficially, and thus the liability of facial nerve injury is much lessened especially in large tumors. The peripheral approach also coincides with the embryologic development of parotid gland.

대장선암 조직의 CEA에 관한 면역조직학적 고찰

권오준,신현호,서인수,손태중 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1991 慶北醫大誌 Vol.32 No.4

The autors immunohistochemically studied 63 cases of colorectal adenocarcinoma to evaluate clinical significance of histologic pattern of tissue CEA. Immunohistochemical stain of cancerous tissues was performed by ABC method, and then light and electron microscopy were carried out. On light microscopic studies, CEA was mainly distributed on apical and lateral surface of normal and cancer cells and weakly positive in the cytoplasm of cancer cells. On electron microscopic studies, CEA was strongly positive along the apical and lateral borders of cancer cells and weakly positive in the cytoplasm as a pattern of fine granules. The statistical studies revealed such a data that high preoperative serum CEA level was shown in cases of tumor necrosis. Also in groups of surrounding invasion, well differentiation, and distant metastasis of the cancer, preoperative serum CEA levels were significantly increased. Thus, the evaluatin of CEA serologically and immunocytochemically in cases of colorectal adenocarcinoma may significantly inform in diagnosis or postoperative treatment and follow-up.

集中降雨時 無限斜面의 剪斷强度特性에 關한 實驗的 硏究

심태섭,김선학,신태욱,최용준 朝鮮大學校 建設技術硏究所 2004 建設技術硏究 Vol.24 No.2

Granite weathered soil obtained from the cutting slope is divided into two sample materials of SM and SP on the basis of the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS), manufactured the model slope consisting of these, and the pore water pressure and the depth of seepage according to the inclination of the slope and the precipitation strength are measured. From the result of the experiment, the pore water pressure is increased in proportion to the precipitation strength, which is proportionally increased to the inclination of the slope and tends to be decreased when it meets the steep slope of more than 1:1.5. The speed of seepage to the slope in accordance with the precipitation is turned out fast when the inclination of the slope is gentle; according to the result of the Lumbs suggested formula, the actual speed of seepage is faster than the theoretical speed. The shear strength within the slope is decreased as the precipitation strength increases, and since it shows the minimum value at the inclination of the slope in 1:1.5, it can be said that the shear strength declines due to the' increase of the pore water pressure within the slope. Also the slope consisting of SP is faster in the seepage compared to that of SM: and the likelihood of the slope failure is a lot bigger as the shear strength greatly declines with the much increase of the pore water pressure.

정상교합자의 치관경사도에 관한 연구

이신재,안석준,,김태우 대한치과교정학회 2005 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.35 No.5

치관경사도 연구는 부정교합 진단과 치료 계획 수립 및 더욱 편리한 교정 장치 개발과 관련한 기초 자료로써 중요시 되어 왔다. 이에 본 연구는 307명(남자 187명, 여자120명)의 대표본 성인 정상교합자를 연구대상으로 삼아, 자료의 신뢰성 검증이 병행된 치관경사도를 보고함으로써 치과교정학 임상에 도움이 되는 기초자료를 도출해 보고자 시행되엇다. 치관경사도 측정을 위하여 정상교합자 표본의 모형 상에서 개개, 치아의 근원심 각도 및 협설측 각도를 측정하였으며, 측정 전후 측정자간 및 측정자 내의 신뢰성 검증을 시행하였고, 남녀간의 성차와 기존 연구자료와의 차이를 검증하였다. 연구 결과 본 연구가 대표본을 대상으로 하여 높은 신뢰성 지표를 보였음에도 불구하고 정상교합자의 치관경사도는 변동이 심한 것이 관찰되었고 이에 따라 기존 연구들에 대비하여 임상적으로 유의한 자료상의 차별성은 고찰할 수 없었으며 변동의 양상 또한 선학들이 보고한 자료와 유사하였다. 결론적으로 치관경사도 측정시 드러난 정상변동을 해석하여 개별 적합성이 최대로 증진된 효율적인 치과교정장치를 개발하기 위해 좀 더 발전된 수학적 · 통계학적 모형 구성이 필요할 것으로 생각되었다. Angulation and inclination of clinical crown is important for diagnosing. Treatment planning and developing convenient orthodontic attachments. The aim of the study was to establish normative data with higher reliability on the angulation and inclination of clinical crown of Koreans with normal occlusion. This study employed the dental casts of 307 (male, 187: female. 120) adult normal occlusion samples. The angulation and inclination of clinical crown were measured by set-up model checker. In order to ensure reliability. intra- and inter-rater error were evaluated 3 times. The resultant data obtained had excellent reliability. however. when compared with the previous data as well as with gender difference clinically signiflcant interpretation was impossible because the whithin-dataset normal variation was high. which was common pattern of angulation and inclination measuring data of previous research. The result of this biometric study seemed to suggest more substantive design of the multivariate. high-dimensional interpretation methodology of these normal variation is required if more compatible orthodontic appliance could be developed.

한랭노출과 고혈압의 연관성

장태원,김윤규,윤동영,이창희,홍영습,신해림,정갑열,김준연 大韓産業醫學會 2001 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.13 No.4

Objectives : This study was carried out to suggest preventive methods for hypertension in cold-exposed workers. Methods : In 11 refs·iteration industries, 68 workers working in refrigerated areas more than one time per day were selected as the exposed group, and 68 workers not exposed to cold were selected as the control group. We interviewed the subjects with a questionnaire covering occupational history, and conducted clinical and laboratory tests including measurements of blood pressure and core temperature. Results : The systolic blood pressure in the exposed group(130.0±13.3 mmHg) was significantly higher than that recorded In the control group(118.3±12.1 mmHg), as was the diastolic blood pressure in the exposed group(82.7±8.5 mmHg) versus the control group(77.4±8.7 mmHg). The core temperature in the exposed group(36.1±0.7℃) was significantly lower than that experienced in the control group (36.4±0.5℃). In logistic regression analysis, age, cold exposure severity and milk intake were significant variables, with odds ratios of 5.204(95 % CI 1.440∼18.812), 2.674(95 % CI 1.080∼6.618), and 0.364(95 % Cl 0.141∼0.942) , respectively. Conclusions : Our study suggests that cold-exposed workers have higher a higher risk of hypertension, and that their core temperature is lower. Risk factors affecting hyper-tension of cold-exposed workers include age, cold exposure severity and milk intake. For the prevention of hypertension, cold-exposed workers should minimize cold-exposure time as much as possible.

GIS와 항공정사사진을 이용한 산림정보 관리시스템 구축

김준범,조명희,권태호,김인호,조윤원,신동호 한국지리정보학회 2004 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.7 No.2

우리나라 산림행정 업무의 대부분은 서류 및 대장에 의존하고 있는 실정으로 신속, 정확하고 다양한 업무 처리를 위해서는 첨단의 공잔정보기술을 이용한 과학적인 산림정보 관리시스템의 개발이 시급하다. 특히 지리정보시스템(GIS)과 항공사진 활용기술의 도입은 산림이용기본계획이나 산지개발, 산림자원 관리 및 산림보호 정책 등의 의사결정지원에 효율적으로 기여할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구에서는 GIS와 항공사진(1998년도 촬영)을 기반으로 주요 산림정보인 수치지도, 수치임상도, 임야도 및 관련 속성데이터 둥을 가공하여 DBMS(data base management system) 내에 저장하였으며, 이를 기반으로 세부 응용시스템인 지번별 임야정보 검색, 산지이용개발 정보관리, 법정제한림 정보관리, 산림자원 정보검색 등의 인터페이스를 개발함으로써 산림 관련 실무자가 산림정보의 종합적인 공간분석 및 질의 검색이 가능한 산림정보 관리시스템을 구축하였다. 본 시스템의 구축으로 산림의 효율적 관리는 물론, 경제적인 산림자원 및 임산업 육성과 쾌적한 산림환경을 조성할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 관련 부서들 간의 표준화된 공간 자료 공유와 과학적인 정보체계의 연동으로 산림자원 관리를 위한 집약된 공간 및 전자 정보화 인프라 구축의 기반을 마련할 것으로 사료된다. Recently in order to more effectively and scientifically process forest official tasks, which have been focused on documents and inventories, they should be applied with the up-to-date spatial information technologies. Especially, the forest resource information management based on GIS (geographic information system) and aerial orthophoto is expected not only to play an important role as DSS (decision support system) for domestic forest conservation policy and forestry development industry but also to service forest resource information toward people such as the owners of a mountain rapidly. In this study, the important forest information such as digital topography map, digital forest type map, digital forest cadastral map, digital aerial photographs and attribute data were first reprocessed and constructed in DBMS (data base management system). In addition, forest officials could analyze and retrieve forest information by using detail sub-application systems such as forest cadastral retrieval, forest land development information management, reserved forest information management and forest resource information retrieval. For this, the user interface is developed by using Visual Basic 6.0 and MapObjects 2. 1 of ESRI based on CBD (component based development) technology. The result of developing this system will not only perform constructing economical forest and better environment but also be the foundation of domestic spatial technology for forest resource management.

蒼耳子에 대한 면역글로블린E 생성억제 효과

宋昊埈,河顯秀,金台現,辛民敎 대한본초학회 1998 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.13 No.2

We studies inhibitation effect of IgE release in the human B cell line(U266B1) and in the serum and spleen cell of mouse that has been immunized by antigen in order to find antiallergic effect of Fructus Xanthii (FX). We have some findings as below. 1. IgE release in serum was inhibited dose dependently in case of administering FX orally in the mouse immunized. 2. IgE release in serum was inhibited dose dependently in case of injecting FX into abdomen in the mouse immunized. 3. When we take LPS+IL-4 way in the mouse spleen cell, IgE release was less than LPS way. 4. When we take LPS+IL-4 way in the human B cell line (U266B1), IgE release was less than LPS way.