대통령의 약속 - 노무현ㆍ이명박ㆍ박근혜 대통령 선거공약 입법산출 연구 -

이승미 ( Seungmi Lee ) 한국정책학회 2019 韓國政策學會報 Vol.28 No.3

이 연구는 대통령 선거공약이 국회에서 성공적으로 입법화 되는 과정을 탐구한다. 정책선거와 대선 매니페스토의 중요성이 강조되고 있는 시점에서 대선공약을 이행하고 이를 감시하는 것은 대통령과 유권자 모두에게 주어지는 책무이다. 따라서 대통령 선거공약이 입법의제로 설정되고 성공적으로 법제화 되는 과정에 영향을 주는 동인을 밝히는 것은 학문적으로 의미 있는 시도이다. 이러한 연유에서 이 연구는 노무현ㆍ이명박ㆍ박근혜 대통령 임기 동안 대선공약 정부법안이 국회에서 원안가결 되는 과정을 분석하였다. 대한민국 헌법 제52조에 따라 정부가 법안을 국회에 제출할 수 있는 권한을 가진다는 사실에 의거하여 정부제출법안의 국회 원안가결에 대선공약 독립변수가 어떠한 영향을 주는지 통계검증 하였다. 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, (1) 대통령 선거공약 변수는 정부제출법안의 국회 원안가결을 감소시켰다. 그리고 (2) 대통령 직무수행평가가 긍정일 때 제출되는 대선공약 정부법안 또한 국회 원안가결이 감소하였다. 그러나 (3) 대통령 임기 12개월 이내에 제출되는 대선공약 정부법안은 국회 원안가결이 상대적으로 상승(원안가결이 감소하는 경향이 약화됨)하여 밀월효과가 나타났다. 마지막으로 (4) 국회와 단점정부 관계일 때 제출되는 대선공약 정부법안은 오히려 국회 원안가결이 감소하였다. 5년 단임 대통령제에서 대선공약을 추진하는 것은 녹록지 않으며, 여당 내 파벌갈등이 극렬하면 대통령 선거공약 의제가 정치적 지지를 받지 못하는 것으로 이해된다. This article investigates the successful legislative process of the presidential election pledges in the National Assembly. With respect to the importance of policy-oriented elections and manifesto in presidential elections, it is a responsibility both for the president and the electorate to fulfill campaign pledges and to monitor the performance. Therefore, it is a meaningful attempt to illuminate agents influencing the presidential election pledges during legislative agenda-setting and successful legalization. Specifically, this study analyzes the approval of original government bills referring to the presidential election pledges during Roh Moo-hyun, Lee Myung-bak, and Park Geun-hye Administrations. According to Article 52 of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, which gives the executive branch the right to introduce bills, this paper statistically tests the effect of the presidential election pledges on the approval of original government bills in the National Assembly. The binary logistic regression results illustrate that (1) the presidential election pledge variable has a significant negative effect on the approval of original government bills. (2) The presidential job approval also makes the presidential election pledge variable have a negative effect on the passage of original government bills. However, (3) a honeymoon effect relatively occurs between the presidential election pledge variable and the approval of original government bills when the bills are introduced during the first year in office(a decreasing tendency of the approval of original government bills is mitigated). Lastly, (4) unified government helps the presidential election pledge variable rather decrease the approval of original government bills. A 5-year-single-term presidency can impede the fulfillment of presidential campaign promises, and factional conflicts within the ruling party can also diminish political support towards the presidential election pledge agendas.

팀조직에서의 비서의 역할과 교육훈련

이승미(Seungmi Lee) 한국비서학회 2001 비서·사무경영연구 Vol.10 No.1

Recently, team management system has been widely introduced in order to build more dynamic organizational capacity. The structural change to a horizontal organization to overcome turbulent corporate environment includes the changes in organizational members' role and responsibility and human resource management. In that sense, the role of secretary is not an exception. This article discusses the changes in the role of secretary in a team and its required training and education program for secretary. The new role should be extended to the role of a team supporter or coordinator with multi skill including leadership. To make the role more effective and efficient, it is necessary that the management and its team members also understand and support the new role of secretary.

우리나라와 일본의 사례 비교를 통한 시ㆍ도 교육과정 편성ㆍ운영 지침의 개선 방향 모색 연구

이승미(Lee, SeungMi) 고려대학교 교육문제연구소 2013 敎育問題硏究 Vol.26 No.3

본 연구는 시ㆍ도 교육과정 편성ㆍ운영 지침의 개선 방향을 모색하기 위하여 우리나라 ○○ 지역의 시ㆍ도 교육과정 편성ㆍ운영 지침과 일본 요코하마시의 학습지도요령을 각각 자국의 국가 교육과정과 비교ㆍ분석하였다. 분석 결과, 우리나라의 시ㆍ도 교육과정 편성ㆍ운영 지침에는 국가 교육과정 총론의 규정이 대체로 반복적으로 제시되어 있는 반면 교과 교육과정 관련 규정이 매우 간략하게 제시되어 있었는데, 요코하마시의 문서에서는 총론의 교육과정의 방향에서부터 교과 교육과정의 소단원별 교육내용 및 교수-학습 방법에 이르기까지 요코하마시의 특색이 골고루 반영되어 있었다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 차이가 시ㆍ도 교육청 수준의 교육 지표 및 시책을 시ㆍ도 교육과정 편성ㆍ운영 지침에 반영할 수 있도록 구체화하였는가의 측면에서부터 발생하였다는 점을 밝히고, 국가 교육과정의 모든 규정을 재해석하기보다는 시ㆍ도 교육청 수준의 교육 지표 및 시책을 구체화하기 위하여 필요한 항목만을 선정하는 작업이 선행되어야 하며, 이를 위해서는 국가 교육과정에서 지역화가 필요한 항목의 선정과 더불어 보다 근본적으로 국가 및 지역 수준의 교육과정의 역할 구분에 대한 논의가 지속되어야 한다는 점을 제안하였다. The aim of this study is to analyze and find out the MPOE (MetropolitanㆍProvince Office of Education) Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline. To fulfill its aim, this study used comparative research between one province's Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline and Korea's national curriculum and between Yokohama's curriculum and Japan's national curriculum. The result of this study are these : The MOPE Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline in Korea has almost similar regulations on the general guidelines compared to the national curriculum and very brief guidelines on the subject-matters. However the Yokohama's curriculum has newly-interpreted regulations according to its own and detailed educational aims. According to these, this study suggests three improve directions for the MPOE Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline First, educational policy on the metropolitan or province has to be closely connected with the aims and objectives of the MPOE Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline Second, not all but a few regulations in the national curriculum have to be deliberately selected and interpreted in detail to realize of the aims and objectives of the MPOE Curriculum Arrangement and Implementation Guideline. Third, selecting the national regulations which are needed to be localized and distinguishing the curricular roles between national and local levels have to be discussed consistently.

단어간 의존관계에 기반한 언어모델링

이승미(Seungmi Lee),최기선(Key-Sun  Choi) 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회 1998 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회 학술발표 논문집 Vol.1998 No.10

수요자원 운영특성을 고려한 피크감축효과 산정 알고리즘 연구

이승미(Seungmi Lee),김진호(Jinho Kim),한태경(Taekyung Hahn) 대한산업공학회 2018 대한산업공학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.4

Demand Response(DR) resource is considered a high potential resource to meet the increasing demand for electricity in line with key keywords such as nuclear power plants, fine dust, and sustainable energy, which are important issues in the energy sector in recent years. Currently, DR market has been steadily increasing resource capacity and payments for demand resources until recently until three years after its establishment, but the utilization of demand resources for annual peak reduction is less effective. Furthermore, there is no optimal operation algorithm for determining the object of demand resource and DR capacity when peak reduction DR events occur. In this paper, we developed an algorithm that can calculate the annual peak reduction effect considering the operational characteristics of demand resources so that the demand resources can be utilized at a meaningful level. In addition, GAMS is used as a program to simulate optimal operation algorithm of peak reduction DR, and related departments that operate the demand market can use it as a reference for market operation.

특수학교 기본교육과정 직업교과에 대한 수행평가 적용연구

이승미(Seungmi Lee),이승희(Seunghee Lee) 조선대학교 교과교육연구소 2011 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.32 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine the procedure (ease of constructing assessment sheet, efficiency of scoring assessment sheet, content validity) and result (inter-rater reliability, ease of utilization, quality of feedback) of applying performance assessment to vocation in basic curriculum for special schools. To do this, performance assessment in vocation was conducted for 4 students attending a special school for mental retardation C province. After this, two teachers filled out a form which was developed to analyze the procedure and result of the performance assessment. Based on the completed form, it was concluded that the performance assessment in vocation in basic curriculum for special schools was not high in the degree of ease of constructing assessment sheet but high in the degree of efficiency of scoring assessment sheet, content validity, inter-rated reliability, ease of utilization, and quality of feedback. The conclusions were discussed in relation to previous research and several suggestions for future research were presented.

전기차 VGI 동향 및 전력시장 보조서비스 활용 해외사례 연구

이승미(Seungmi Lee),김진호(Jinho Kim) 대한전기학회 2019 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2019 No.7

수요자원 운영특성을 고려한 피크감축효과 산정 알고리즘 연구

이승미(Seungmi Lee),김진호(Jinho Kim),한태경(Taekyung Hahn) 한국경영과학회 2018 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.04

Demand Response(DR) resource is considered a high potential resource to meet the increasing demand for electricity in line with key keywords such as nuclear power plants, fine dust, and sustainable energy, which are important issues in the energy sector in recent years. Currently, DR market has been steadily increasing resource capacity and payments for demand resources until recently until three years after its establishment, but the utilization of demand resources for annual peak reduction is less effective. Furthermore, there is no optimal operation algorithm for determining the object of demand resource and DR capacity when peak reduction DR events occur. In this paper, we developed an algorithm that can calculate the annual peak reduction effect considering the operational characteristics of demand resources so that the demand resources can be utilized at a meaningful level. In addition, GAMS is used as a program to simulate optimal operation algorithm of peak reduction DR, and related departments that operate the demand market can use it as a reference for market operation.

초·중학교 교육과정 이수 기준의 도입 필요성 및 방향 탐색

이승미 ( Seungmi Lee ),정영근 ( Youngkeun Jeong ) 한국교육과정학회 2022 교육과정연구 Vol.40 No.1

Korea has Article 50 of the Enforcement Decree of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, which describes achievement standards and achievement levels. However, for individual students to meet the criteria for completing the curriculum in elementary and middle schools, the criteria for these standards should be passed, and the support measures are accordingly insufficient. As a result, as the grade/school level rises, it not only forms a structure in which students’ educational background degradation problems are likely to occur in elementary and middle schools but also intentionally neglects public education based on this. Therefore, this study analyzed the necessity and direction of introducing the elementary and middle school curricula of the educational field and ordinary citizens through a survey. Based on the results, the following two were proposed. First, standards of curriculum completion that complement the limitations of achievement standards and achievement levels should be introduced. Second, elementary and middle schools should check students’ learning deficits at each grade/school level using the standards of curriculum completion and correct them to promote students to the next grade/school level.

Drop on demand electro-hydrodynamic printing induced by square pulse voltage signal

Seungmi Lee(이승미),Junyoung Song(송준영),Jaewon Chung(정재원) 대한기계학회 2011 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2011 No.10

Electro-hydrodynamic(EHD) printing is receiving a huge interest due to its high resolution printing capability along with many advantages such as reduced manufacturing steps and non-toxic, flexible processes. However, many issues are yet to be resolved to realize high volume fabrication process. In this work, to demonstrate high resolution EHD printing on demand, square pulse voltage signals are applied between a hole-type electrode and a nozzle where working fluid is supplied from a reservoir at constant pressure. By varying voltage signals and hydrostatic pressure applied to the nozzle, a change in jetting start time is observed. Also, continuous, fine jet pulsating, and droplet pulsating mode are observed as the voltage signal induced varies. Of all modes, the behavior of droplet pulsating mode with various voltage signals is studied and optimized voltage signal is demonstrated.