http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
( Noorie Choi ),( Chang Geol Lee ),( Yong Chan Ahn ),( Dongryul Oh ),( Sang Wook Lee ),( Hong Gyun Wu ),( Sung Ho Moon ),( Yeon Sil Kim ),( Young Taek Oh ),( O Kyu Noh ),( Jin Ho Kim ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: Outcomes of postoperative radiotherapy(PORT) for squamous cell carcinoma of the tonsil were analyzed focusing on management and control of the neck.Methods: Medical records of 380 pathologically-confirmed tonsil cancer patients, treated with surgery and PORT from February 1993 to January 2011 at 15 institutions, were reviewed. Neck metastasis was absent(pN0) in 53(13.9%) and present(pN+) in 327(86.1%), of which 279(85.3%), 2(0.6%), and 46(14.1%) were ipsilateral, contralateral, and bilateral, respectively. Results: Neck irradiation(NI) was done in 346(91.1%) patients, while data was unavailable in 34(8.9%). After a median follow-up of 53 months, neck recurrence occurred in 28(7.4%) patients. Among the 53 pN0 patients, NI was ipsilateral-only, bilateral, and unknown in 25(47.2%), 21(39.6%), and 7(13.2%). One patient suffered from contralateral neck failure after an ipsilateral-only NI. For the 279 ipsilateral pN+ patients, NI was ipsilateral-only, bilateral, and unknown in 67(24.0%), 193(69.2%), and 19(6.8%). Neck recurrence occurred in 18(6.5%): 11(3.9%), 6(2.2%) and 1(0.4%) failed in the ipsilateral-only, contralateral-only, and bilateral neck. The 2 contralateral pN+ patients received bilateral NI and remained free of regional recurrence. NI data was available for 38(82.6%) of the 46 bilateral pN+ patients and all received bilateral NI. Three(6.5%), 2(4.3%) and 2(4.3%) patients recurred in the ipsilateral, contralateral, and bilateral neck. Conclusions: Because contralateral neck failure is rare in pN0 patients, elective NI may safely be confi ned to the ipsilateral neck-only. For pN+ patients, however, the risk of contralateral neck failure highly varies (3 to 10%). Thus clinicopathologic factors should be considered to justify the omission of contralateral NI for such heterogenous groups.
( Noori Lee ),( Dong Hoon Lee ),( Jung Hoon Lee ),( Kyeongsik Min ),( Sung Yun Kang ),( Seungkil Seo ),( Byung Lae Rho ),( Wonho Kim ) 한국고무학회 2015 엘라스토머 및 콤포지트 Vol.50 No.2
In this study, epoxy/anhydride mixing ratio for the highly silica filled compounds with chromium (III) octoate catalyst was investigated at a low curing temperature (71°C for 40 hr) by evaluating the compressive strength with the weight ratio ranges from 0.3/1.0 to 1.0/1.0 of epoxy part (Part A)/anhydride part (Part B). In case of epoxy/anhydride compounds used surface unmodified silica by coupling agent, these compounds need excess anhydride unlike the weight ratio in the conventional epoxy/anhydride compounds. In curing behavior, the epoxy/anhydride compounds containing chromium (III) octoate showed high conversions at 71°C for 40 hr, even if a dipropylene glycol (DPG) was not used as a polymerization initiator. Also, DPG leads to a poor epoxy network structure. In conclusion, the appropriate weight ratio of Part A/Part B of highly silica filled epoxy/anhydride compounds with chromium (III) octoate catalyst is 0.5/1.0 and the maximum amounts of silica is 1470 phr of epoxy resin.
Noori S. Al-Waili,Afruz Haq 한국식품영양과학회 2004 Journal of medicinal food Vol.7 No.4
The objective was to study the effect of natural pure honey on the antibody production against thymus-de-pendent antigen [sheep red blood cells (SRBCs)] and thymus-independent antigen (Escherichia coli) in mice. Forty-two mice(mean weight 28.33. 3.44 g) were divided into two groups: group A (21 mice) fed regular diet and group B (21 mice) fedregular diet plus 0.8 g/kg of body weight/day of honey administered in four equally divided doses. Each animal was injectedintraperitoneally with 0.1 mL of 5% SRBCs and 0.1 mL of killed E. coli. The same dose of both antigens was given after 17days. At days 7 and 16 after primary immunization and at day 4 after secondary immunization, blood samples were collectedfrom seven mice at each time interval from group A and group B to estimate antibody titer using the hemoaggulination test.At day 7 after primary immunization, the mean antibody titer against SRBCs was 9.14. 3.02 in group A and 13.7. 3.9 ingroup B (P. .05), while the mean antibody titer against E. coliwas 14.8. 8.5 in group A and 14.8. 9.35 in group B. Atday 16, the mean antibody titer against SRBCs was 13.71. 3.9 in group A and 20. 9.8 in group B, while the mean anti-body titer against E. coliwas 14.69. 935 in group A and 26.67. 8.26 in group B (P. .05). Four days after secondary im-munization, the mean antibody titer against SRBCs was 13.33. 4.62 in group A and 16. 8.7 in group B, while the meanantibody titer against E. coliwas 42.67. 18.4 in group A and 69.33. 31.4 in group B. It might be concluded that oral honeystimulates antibody production during primary and secondary immune responses against thymus-dependent and thymus-independent antigens.
Worn Wheel/Rail Contact Simulation and Cultivated Shear Stresses
Noori, Ziaedin,Shahravi, Majid,Rezvani, Mohammad Ali The Korean Society for Railway 2013 한국철도학회논문집 Vol.16 No.2
Railway system is today the most efficient way for transportation in many cases in several forms of application. Yet, wear phenomenon, profile evolution, fatigue, fracture, derailment are the major worries (financial and safety) in this system which force significant direct and indirect maintenance costs. To improve the cyclic maintenance procedures and the safety issues, it can be very satisfactory to be informed of the state of wheel/rail interaction with mileage. In present paper, an investigation of the behavior of the shear stresses by logged distance is approached, by implementing the field measurement procedure, in order to determine the real conduct of the most important cause of defects in wheel/rail contact, shear stress. The results coming from a simulation procedure indicate that the amounts of shear stresses are still in high-magnitudes when the wheel and rail are completely worn; even though in simulation based on the laboratory measurements of profile evolutions, the stresses become significantly reduced by logged distance.
Noori Al-Waili,Khelod Salom,Ahmad Al-Ghamdi,Mohammad Javed Ansari,Ali Al-Waili,Thia Al-Waili 한국식품영양과학회 2013 Journal of medicinal food Vol.16 No.12
Diabetes mellitus, hypercholesteremia, hypertension (HTN), and obesity are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Various medications are currently in use for management of these comorbidities. Undesirable side effects are unavoidable and the ultimate and ideal goal is hardly achieved. Honey and other bee products are widely used in traditional medicine for management of many diseases. Others and the authors have found potent biological activities of these products. Honey is now reintroduced in modern medicine as part of wound and burn management. Honey has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. More studies are exploring other aspects of honey activity such as its effect on blood sugar, body weight, lipid profile, C-reactive protein, nitric oxide, proinflammatory prostaglandins, and homocysteine. Growing evidence and scientific data support the use of honey in patients with diabetes, HTN, dyslipidemia, obesity, and CVD. This review discusses clinical and preclinical studies on potential influence of honey on diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular risk factors, and emphasizes the importance of conducting more clinical and controlled studies.