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      • 중력가속도의 변화에 따른 자동운반차량용 서스펜션의 진동모드에 관한 연구

        주만식,김민주,이승수,최영철,추정근,김중완,전언찬 동아대학교 해양자원연구소 2000 硏究論文集 Vol.13 No.1

        This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV Throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspensions applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers using the Matlab in the case of G and 5G, one of the simulation programs.

      • RLS알고리즘에 의한 MLSE의 채널추정과 등화특성

        정찬호,주창복 慶南大學校 附設 工業技術硏究所 2003 硏究論文集 Vol.21 No.1

        멀티패스 페이팅 채널에서는 ISI라고 하는 시호간 간섭에 의해 선형 또는 비선형 왜곡이 일어나게 되며 이러한 왜곡된 신호를 보상하기 위한 여러 가지 등화기와 적응 알고리즘이 소개되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 멀티패스 채널에 있어서 신호왜곡의 보상방법으로서 MLSE 등화 알고리즘에서 비터비디코더의 브랜치 매트릭법의 적용방법에 따른 채널추정과 등화기의 등화 특성을 비교, 분석하였다. MLSE 알고리즘에 채용한 자승매트릭법은 non-minimum phase channel에서와 같이 열악한 채널에서 특별한 등화특성을 보인다. Intersymbol interference(ISI) are occured linearly or nonlinearly in the multipath channel and the received signals are distorted, so a variety of equalizers and algorithms are used to compensate the distorted signal in the receiver. In this paper, to compensate the distorted signal through the multipath channel, we investigate the performance characteristics of MLSE algorithm with RLS for channel estimation and equalization with branch metric(BM) methods for Viterbi decoding. The performance charactristics of MLSE algorithm with squared metric show excellent results especially for the non-minimum phase channel.

      • AGV 용 서스펜션의 진동 모드에 관한연구 : 중력 가속도가 5G인 경우 A Case of Gravity Acceleration is 5G

        주만식,김민주,이승수,최영철,추정근,김중완,전언찬 한국공작기계학회 2000 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2000 No.-

        This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspension applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers on 5G using the Matlab, one of the simulation programs

      • 분편 인플루엔자백신(split influenza vaccine)의 임상효과 및 면역원성에 관한 연구

        우흥정,김동림,정희진,천병철,이주연,안정배,김지희,박찬,신영규,김우주,김민자,박승철 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        목적 : 아단위 인플루엔자 백신 접종 후 백신의 인플루엔자 예방효과, 인플루엔자 방어 항체형성, 인플루엔자 백신의 안전성을 조사하고자 하였다. 방법 : 총 571명을 대상으로 인플루엔자 백신 접종을 하였고, 이들 접종자에서 인플루엔자 양질환의 이환을 조사하여 인플루엔자 백신의 인플루엔자예방효과를 알아보았고, 백신의 접종 전 및 접종 4주 후 혈청에서 혈구응집억제물(Hemagglutination Inhibition : HAI) 항체 검사를 실시하여 백신의 방어항체생성을 조사하였고, 백신의 안전성을 알아보기 위해 백신접종 후 1주일 이내의 부작용을 조사하였다. 결과 :백신 접종군과 백신 비접종군에서 인플루엔자 양 질환의 이환을 조사한 결과 접종군 28.35%, 비접종군 35.88%으로 나왔으며, p 값이 0.001로 통계적으로 접종군에서 유의하게 낮았고, 인플루엔자 양 질환의 예방 효과는 20.97%를 보였다. 백신의 방어항체 형성의 평가를 위해 유럽의 인플루엔자 백신 허가 기준을 조사하였는데 B/Guangdong/5/94균주의 백신접종 후 항체가 40이상의 비율을 제외한 다른 기준은 모두 만족 시켰다. 부작용은 전체 조사자 521명중 149명(29%)으로 주로 접종 부위의 국소 부작용을 호소했고, 전신 부작용은 2% 내외였으며 특별히 심각한 부작용은 발견되지 않았다. 결론 : 분편 인플루엔자 백신은 인플루엔자양질환의 예방과 방어항체생성에 효과 있으며 안전한 것으로 사료된다. Background : The safety and effectiveness of influenza vaccine are well known in developed country. The influenza vaccination has been recommended as one of the tentative immunization schedule for indicated persons since 1997 in Korea. But there are still no available data about them, even though nearly 5 million doses of influenza vaccine were used in 1997-1998 season. So it is immediately needed to investigate the safety. efficacy and immunogenicity of influenza vaccine among Korean. Methods : We studied the clinical efficacy of influenza vaccine by monitoring Occurrence of influenza-like illness in influenza risk group(vaccination ; 300, non-vaccination; 215) from December in 1997 to March in 1998. We used the split quadrivalent influenza vaccine containing 15 microgram of hemagglutinin of A/Beijing/262/95(HlNl), A/Wuhan/359/95(H3N2), B/Mie/1/93 and B/Guangdong/5/94. Hemagglutination inhibition(HA1) antibody titers were determined before immunization and 1 months after vaccination And we evaluated adverse effect of influenza vaccination at 7 days after vaccination. Results : Influenza vaccination was associated with si@icant reductions in influenza-like spptoms(vaccination group; 28.35%, non-vaccination group, 35.88%, p=0.001). The preventive effect of influenza-like i3lne.s among influenza risk goup was 20.97%. And immunogenicity of influenza A and B exceeded all of the European licensure criteria for immunogenicity except postvaccination proportion of titers 240 of B/Guangdong/5/94 strain. And the adverse effects were mainly local injection site problem and no serious adverse effect was noted. Conclusion : Split influenza vaccine is safe, inmunogenic and eff'tive in influenza risk group in Korea.

      • 알지네이트 비드를 이용한 메틸 오렌지의 봉입 및 방출에 미치는 키토산의 영향

        변종찬, 이상은. 장우석, 이은주, 최진석, 박정숙 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 2017 藥學論文集 Vol.32 No.-

        In this study, methyl orange-loaded alginate beads were prepared and compared to investigate the effect of chitosan on the encapsulation and release of hydrophilic methyl orange in alginate beads. Particle size and encapsulation efficiency of alginated beads were determined. Swelling ratio and disintegration of al-ginate beads were investigated in gastrointestinal environment. Particle size of beads was 1.1-1.5 mm and shape was spherical. Weight of beads was increased depending on the content of chitosan. Content of chitosan affected on the encapsulation of methyl orange. Encapsulation of methyl orange in alginate beads without chitosan was 15%, while encapsulation efficiency was increased with addition of chitosan. Beads were not disintegrated in HCl solution (pH 1.2) within 4 h, with floating and swelling. Swelling ratio of beads was in-creased to 222%. Release of methyl orange from alginate beads without chitosan was up to 70% within 2 h in HCl solution (pH 1.2). When chitosan was added to the alginate beads, release of methyl range from beads was significantly reduced. It is supposed that release of methyl orange from beads is resulted from diffusion and erosion of beads, which is pH-dependent. In condusion, chitosan-alginate beads have potentials to control release of small hydrophilic drugs by the addition of chitosan.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        열화된 SUS 316강의 시간-주파수 해석에 의한 비파괴평가

        이주석,오정환,이건찬,남기우 韓國非破壞檢査學會 1999 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        지금까지 퓨리에 변환이 신호 처리법으로 가장 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 이 방법은 신호의 주파수 성분이 시간에 대하여 어떻게 변화하는지를 표현하지 못한다. 따라서, 최근 이와같이 비정상신호를 표현하지 못하는 퓨리에 변환의 단점을 보완하여, 신호의 시간과 주파수에 대한 정보를 동시에 표현할 수 있는 시간-주파수 해석법들이 개발되기 시작하였다. 본 연구에서는 인공열화된 SUS 316강의 초음파 신호를 시간-주파수 해석법으로 분석하였다. 특히, 단시간 퓨리에 변화법과 위그너 빌 분포법을 이용하여 초음파 신호의 주파수 성분과 특성을 분석하였다. Fourier transform has been one of the most commonly used tools in study of frequency characteristics of signal. However, based on the Fourier transform, it is hard to tell whether a signal's frequency contents evolve in time or not. Recently, to overcome Fourier transform fault, not to represent non-stationary signal, time-frequency analysis methods are developed and those can represent informations of signal's time and frequency at the same time. In this study, we analysed ultrasonic signal for degraded SUS 316 with time-frequency analysis method. In particular, the methods such as short time Fourier(STFT) and Wigner-Ville distribution(WVD) were used to extract frequency contents and characteristics from ultrasonic signals.

      • 혼합형 자가면역성용혈성빈혈과 동반된 Evans 증후군 1례

        선길홍,윤찬영,박상곤,박경희,우정주,한경택,김진화,김영훈,정춘해,박치영 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.2

        Evans syndrome is defined as a simultaneous or sequential occurrence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and autoimmune thrombocytopenia. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is usually induced by IgG warm autoantibody or cold-active IgM antibodies reacting specifically with antigens associated with a patient's RBC. AIHA is a fairly uncommon disorder, with estimates of the incidence at 1 to 3 cases per 100,000 per year. Mixed-type AIHA is a relatively uncommon form of AIHA, with studies noting the incidence of 7-8% among cases of AIHA. We experienced a patient, 46-year-old woman who was diagnosed having a very rare clinical presentation of mixed warm and cold antibody mediated Evans syndrome. She was treated with corticosteroid therapy only and has been maintaining a complete response for 15 weeks. 저자들은 혼합형의 자가면역성 용혈성 빈혈과 자가면역성 혈소판 감소증이 동시에 발생한 혼합형 Evans 증후군으로 진단하고 스테로이드 요법 후 혈액학적으로 회복된 상태로 15주가 지난 현재 steroid 5 mg/일 까지 감량한 상태에서 추적 관찰 치료중인 46세 여자 환자를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

      • KCI등재

        정신보건법의 주요 쟁점 조항에 대한 선진국과의 사례 비교

        홍진표,황순찬,박수빈,서동우,정은기,김진학,박종익,안주연,김수정,장홍석 大韓神經精神醫學會 2009 신경정신의학 Vol.48 No.2

        Objectives The Mental Health Act is an initiative aimed at changing and shaping mental health services and protecting human rights of persons with mental disorders. Since the Mental Health Act was legislated in 1995, four amendments have been made according to the issues that arose from public concerns. However, there are still many debates about the human rights protection of the mentally iII. This study aimed to provide information regarding major aspects of the Mental Health Act by comparing them among several developed countries. Methods Current Mental Health Acts of the state of Michigan in the United States, Scotland in England, the state of Victoria in Australia, and Japan were reviewed. Issues regarding the Korean Mental Health Act were collected from seminar materials, news media contents, and mental health professionals Results The definition of subjects in Korean Mental Health Act was more inclusive than other countries and was derived from a medical classification of mental illness. Family members or guardians were granted important responsibilities for deciding the involuntary admission of mentally ill patients in Korea and Japan. In Western countries, Mental Health Review Tribunals or courts have the primary responsibility for important decisions about mentally ill patients. The regulation of immediate dis- charge after request by voluntarily admitted patients was not enacted in all countries except Korea. The mandatory procedure for involuntary admission in Western countries includes an individual case review with personal interview by a Mental Health Review Tribunal or court. Conclusion The Korean Mental Health Act appears to meet the basic standards of Guidelines from international organizations. Our traditional culture and inherent health systems seem to influence the legal regulation of mental health service and might be related to the problems of human rights protection of mentally ill patients in Korea.

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