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      • 소래습지생태공원(인천시 남동구)의 거미상

        김주필(Joo Pil Kim),최한석(Han Seak Choi),예용택(Yong Taek Ye),예성훈(Seong Hun Ye),김태우(Tae Woo Kim),김대희(Dae Hee Kim),지승환(Seung Hwan Ji),지성현(Sung Hyun Ji),이형민(Hyung Min Lee),변진관(Jin Kwan Byun),조주완(Joo Whan Jo),박솔 한국거미연구소 2017 한국거미 Vol.33 No.2

        한국거미연구회 회원들은 2017 년 8월 2일부터 3일까지 인천광역시 남동구 소재 소래습지생태공원을 김주필, 최한석, 예용택, 예성훈, 김태우, 김대희, 지승환, 지성현, 변진관, 이형민, 조주완, 박솔민, 이형진, 이태후, 이승후, 조윤규, 조원규, 이준이, 신정애, 이영경, 최라미, 이윤정, 이용화, 한주연, 윤혜원, 김형주 등 26명이 주야로 채집한 결과 14과 38속 50종을 발표 보고하는 바이다. From August 2 to 3 in 2017. Koran Arachnological Study members investigated the Spiders in the whole area Incheon Namdong-gu, and reported 14 Families, 38 Genus 50 Species of spiders. The collected spiders are placed (stored) in the Joo-Pil Spider museum.

      • 안산시화호 갈대습지공원(경기도 안산시)의 거미상

        김주필(Joo Pil Kim),최한석(Han Seak Choi),예용택(Yong Taek Ye),예성훈(Seong Hun Ye),김태우(Tae Woo Kim),김대희(Dae Hee Kim),지승환(Seung Hwan Ji),지성현(Sung Hyun Ji),이형민(Hyung Min Lee),변진관(Jin Kwan Byun),조주완(Joo Whan Jo),박솔 한국거미연구소 2017 한국거미 Vol.33 No.2

        한국거미연구회 회원들은 2017년 8월 3일부터 4일까지 경기도 안산시 소재 시화호 갈대습지공원을 김주필, 최한석, 예용택, 예성훈, 김태우, 김대희, 지승환, 지성현, 변진관, 이형민, 조주완, 박솔민, 이형진, 이태후, 이승후, 조윤규, 조원규, 이준이, 신정애, 이영경, 최라미, 이윤정, 이용호, 한주연, 윤혜원, 김형주 등 26명이 주야로 채집한 결과 18과 49속 71종을 발표 보고하는 바이다. From August 3 to 4 in 2017. Koran Arachnological Study members investigated the Spiders in the whole area Gyeonggi-do Ansan-si, and reported 18 Families, 49 Genus 71 Species of spiders. The collected spiders are placed (stored) in the Joo-Pil Spider museum.

      • 농촌지역 노인들의 우울증상에 관련된 요인들의 특성

        송미숙,전기홍,송현종,김정은,박승구,신상건,이동훈,정성현,최연주,최완철,최민규,황재철,홍지만 아주대학교 1997 아주의학 Vol.2 No.2

        This study was performed to identify risk factors for depression among the elderly in a rural area. A survey was done for the elderly living in Gosam-myenn, Ansung-kun during the period of July 28, 1997 and July 30, 1997. Demographic and sodoeconornic characteristics, and functional and health Status were assessed using a structured questionnaire, and the level of depression was measured by GDS score. The data obtained were analyzed by frequencies, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression, and the results were as follows: 1. The total sample consisted of 133 elderly. Of them, 47 elderly (35.4%) showed significant depressive Symptoms. 2. The GDS score was the highest for the group over 85 years of age (p < 0.05). Those living alone or widowed showed lower GDS score than those living with someone or married (p < 0.05). 3. The GDS score was the highest in the absolutely dependent group, followed by the partially dependent group, and the independent group (p < 0.01). The elderly who perceived their health Status as excellent showed the lowest GDS score. In contrast, those who had more than five chronic diseases showed the highest GDS score. 4. The elderly receiving financial and emotional support from their family or friends showed lower GDS score compared to those without any support. 5. The economically dependent group showed higher GDS score than that of independent group. 6. The elderly who involved in leisure activities showed lower GDS score than those without any involvement. 7. In terms of risk factors for depression, we found that perceived health Status, subjective economic Status, leisure activities, living arrangement and financial support were inversely associated with GDS score, whereas labor support was positively associated with GDS score. Based upon the above findings, this study suggests that these risk factors for depression in the elderly should be taken into consideration for a comprehensive mental health program for the elderly living in the rural area.

      • KCI등재

        방울토마토중 Dichlofluanid 및 Iprodione의 생산단계별 잔류농약 경시변화

        최규일,성기용,정태균,이주환,허장현,고광용,이규승 한국환경농학회 2002 한국환경농학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        방울토마토의 생산단계에서의 잔류허용기준 설정과 수확후 저장기간중 경시변화 및 세척에 의한 잔류농약의 감소양상을 파악하였다. 해당약제를 안전사용기준의 기준량 및 배량을 각각 시설재배 포장에서 살포후 10일간 잔류양상을 조사하였고, 실온 및 냉장조건 하에서의 저장실험 및 세척에 따른 전류농약의 잔소량을 파악하여 생산단계부터, 출하, 저장, 소비단계까지의 잔류량을 예측할 수 있는 모델개발을 위한 자료로 이용하고자 연구를 수행하였다. Dichlofluanid와 iprodione은 포장조건에서 반감일수가 기준량 2.2, 3.3일 이었으며, 배량은 3.5, 5.4일로 나타났다. 저장조건하에서의 약제별 반감기는 포장조건보다 잔류량의 감소속도가 느린 것으로 나타나 반감일수가 증가하였고, 세척방법에 의한 잔류농약의 감소량을 조사한 결과 세제 사용시의 평균제거율은 dichlofluanid는 73.7%, iprodione은 64.3%로 나타났고, tap-water 사용시에는 dichlofluanid 73.5%, iprodione 63.5%로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 작물의 생산단계에서 구한 합리적인 희귀식을 이용하여 잔류농약의 경시변화를 파악하고, 저장 및 세척과정을 거쳐 최종 소비단계에서의 잔류농약의 수준을 평가할 수 있었다. We studied the residual patterns of two fungicides, dichlofluanid and iprodione, in cherry tomato greenhouse after applying with the recommended and double dose. Also, the degradation patterns during storage periods of up to ten days were compared between at room temperature (20℃) and at cold temperature (4℃). Removal rates of fungicides by washing with tap-water and detergent solution (0.1%, 0.2%) were measured. Half-lives of dichlofluanid and iprodione in greenhouse cherrytomato were 2.2~3.5 and 3.3~5.4 days, respectively. During the storage period, the residues were dissipated more slow. Removal rates were 62.8~80.3% by tap-water, 60.4~83.1% by 0.1% detergent solution, and 65.3~77.6% by 0.2% detergent solution. So, we can predict of terminal residues from cultivation period to marketing, storage and consuming.

      • KCI등재
      • Drosophila melanogaster에 있어서 Methyl methanesulfonate의 영향에 대한 생리유전학적 연구

        최혜영,최영현,이원호,최주수 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 1998 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.8 No.1

        Methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) was fed to Drosophila melanogaster in order to investigate its toxic capability at developmental and adult stages, and the hereditary effect of toxicity and the potency for induction of sex-linked lethal mutation during the spermatogenesis by the means of an attached-X method. In the control group, the egg to adult viability of D. melanogaster was 95.2%, while 3.5mM and 5.0mM treated groups were 90.0% and 84.1%, respectively. In the case of their progenies (F₁), the viability was 96.9% in the control group, while 3.5mM and 5.0mM treated groups were 54.5% and 1.6%, respectively. Therefore, these differences between two generations show significant physiological toxic effects in the next generation. In the parental generation, the developmental time was calculated 11.05 days in the control group, 12.43 days in 3.5%mM treated group, and 13.23 days in 5.0mM. In the case of F₁it was estimated 10.35 days in the control group, and 11.43 days in 3.5mM treated group. Compared with the control groups in two generation, the developmental time generally delayed as the dose of MMS increased. As to the sex-ratio, there was no differences between the control and MMS treated groups. The toxic values of adult stage showed which increased the frequency of mortality with MMS concentrations. The mortality at 120hr in the control group was 1.67% and it in 0.5mM MMS treated group 3.33%. In 2.5mM MMS treated group, it was 33.3% at 72hr, and it 95% at 120hr. The increase of the morality was shown from 72hr in 4.0mM treated group which was 100% at 96hr. There was the concentration-dependent induction of sex-linked lethal mutation during the spermatogenesis by means of an attached-X method, MMS had more pronounced effect in sperm and spermaid stages in D. melanogaster.

      • 農村地域의 社會生態的 特性에 관한 硏究

        崔賢珠,姜貞玉,金洙郁 建國大學校 附設 農業資源開發硏究所 1993 農資源開發論集 Vol.18 No.-

        The objectives of this study were to review the concepts of rural and urban society theoretically and to search for the socio-ecological characteristics of the typical rural area, Myon, in terms of regional industrialization. The research areas were 353 Myons in 36 Guns which were sampled by stratified random sampling methed. The major findings of the study were as follows; 1) The average population of Myon, the hinterland, were 5,879 and the average households were 1,554. 2) Most of Myon had the characteristics of rural society which had over 70% of farm population rate. One Myon had 24 villages and each village held 68 households and 256 persons on the average. 3) The average area of Myon was 63.2㎢. However, the high standard deviation insinuated that there were great disparities in area between Myons. 5) The distance from Myon-office to rural center was 17Km on the average. 6) Synthetically, further research should be followed to identify whether the Myon area is suitable for a unit of rural human settlement planning area to demarcate as a self-sufficient human settlement area.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라 산재보험의 정신질환 인정실태

        최경숙,이현주,김세진,이창화 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.3

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine characteristics of work-related psychiatric injuries with Korean Workers' compensation data. Methods : We analyzed the distribution of sex, age, types of work-related psychiatric disorders, type of industry and occupation. Using the data of 3175 Korean workers' compensation cases who were compensated for work-related psychiatric injuries from 2001 to 2003. Results : Work-related psychiatric injuries have increased annually. 897 cases, 1099 cases and 1179 cases were compensated during three years (2001-2003). Men accounted for many more cases than women. The most common age group was 41 -49. The majority of work-related psychiatric injuries were 'organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders', 'neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders' and 'mood [affective] disorders'. For accidental psychiatric injury cases construction and manufacturing were the most common industries. Manufacturing, business activities, construction and transport were common in regard to work-related psychiatric disorders. In this study there was a high frequency of craft and related trades workers, elementary occupations and plant and machine operators and assemblers in accidental psychiatric injury cases. Work-related psychiatric disorders were frequent for elementary occupations, plant and machine operators and assemblers, craft and related trades workers, service workers, legislators, senior officials and managers. Conclusion : This investigation provided more information about the psychiatric injuries of Korean workers. These findings should help formulate intervention and prevention strategies of work-related psychiatric disorders.

      • 토마토에 있어 PCR에 영향을 미치는 요인들

        최근원,김현주 경희대학교 부설 식량자원개발연구소 1995 硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        토마토 에 있어 RAPD 분석을 위한 PCR에 영항을 미치는 요인들을 결정하기 위한 일련의 실험이 실시되었던 바, 최종 50㎕의 반응용액내에 25ng의 template DNA, 5pM의 10-mer primer, 0.05mM의 dNTP와 0.25 unit의 Taq DNA polymerase의 조건이 본 실험에 사용된 토마토의 PCR에 최적으로 사료되었다. 본 실험에서는 Operon사의 A_(9)~A_(14) random primer들이 토마토에 있어 적합한 것으로 판단되었으며 45 cycle의 반응횟수가 명확한 다형화 band 형성에 필요한 충분량의 DNA를 확보하기에 적합한것으로 나타났고 38℃의 annealing 온도 가 공시된 토마토의 PCR에 적합한것임을 보였다. 반응 요인들의 농도와 양에서 나타난 결과로 보아 그들의 효과에 있어 각각은 매우 상호의존적인 관계에 있는것으로 판단되었다. A series of experiments were initiated to examine factors affecting Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR) in studying Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA(RAPD) of tomato. The results showed that optimum concentrations or amounts of reaction parameters were composed of 25ng of template DNA, 5pM of 10-mer primer, 0.05mM of dNTP, and 0.25 units of Taq DNA Polymerase in 50㎕ of the final reaction mixture. In this study, random primer A_(9)∼A_(14)(Operon) were selected as proper primers for tomatoes. 45 cycles of PCR and the annealing temperature of 38℃ were proper to get enough amount of amplified DNA for clear polymorphic band formation. The results also indicated that the concentrations or amounts of reaction parameters were highly correlated with each other in their effects on DNA amplification.

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