Voice Mismatch Meets Neurolinguistics

Gui-Sun Moon,Sun-Woong Kim,Jeong-Ah Shin,Hae-Kyung Wee,Jong Un Park,Myung-Kwan Park,Wonil Chung 현대문법학회 2018 현대문법연구 Vol.99 No.-

Gui-Sun Moon, Sun-Woong Kim, Jeong-Ah Shin, Hae-Kyung Wee, Jong Un Park, Myung-Kwan Park, and Wonil Chung. 2018. Voice Mismatch Meets Neurolinguistics. Studies in Modern Grammar 99, 85-115. This paper aims to investigate Korean advanced L2 English learners’ strategies for ellipsis resolution during sentence processing. Ellipsis resolution is known to involve several stages of information processing from the initial step of detecting an ellipsis-licensing element by the parser to the final stage of integrating the ellipsis site with the information retrieved from the antecedent of the ellipsis site. In examining these steps, we have manipulated three factors: (i) TP vs. VP-ellipsis; (ii) two types of discourse coherence relations (resemblance(-contrast) vs. cause-effect relations); (iii) voice match vs. mismatch. We found through the ERP recordings that voice mismatch in TP ellipsis elicited N400, followed by P600, irrespective of discourse coherence relations. In contrast, voice mismatch in VP-ellipsis registered N400 only in resemblance(-contrast) relation, but not in cause-effect relation. These findings lead us to conclude that Korean advanced L2 learners of English seem to undergo the full sequence of processing stages required for ellipsis resolution.

A survey of knowledge and behavior regarding skin cancer.

( Young Bin Shin ),( Jeong Won Jo ),( Hae Bong Jeong ),( Yun Sun Moon ),( Do Seon Jeong ),( Chi Yeon Kim ),( Tae Jin Yoon ) 대한피부과학회 2017 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.69 No.2

Background: The recognition of prevention and early detection of skin cancer has been increased more than before. Although skin cancer is not rare, most patients are little known about general awareness of skin cancer. Objectives: In this study, we survey the awareness and knowledge of skin cancer and sun protection behavior among South-Gyeongnam province. Methods: We reviewed a written questionnaire and patients’ self-checked records including patients’ basic medical information and knowledge of skin cancer protective modalities. Results: In total 284 subjects (94.7%(284/300), 67%(190/284) females, mean age 57.4 years) completed the survey. Most people (77.5%, 220/284) knew that the sun was most dangerous for their skin but relatively large portion of them (42.7%, 94/220) had no action to protective attitude like sun screen, large hat and gloves. Conclusion: The results show that many participants had known necessity of skin cancer prevention and importance of early detection, but didn’t have had any protective action. Therefore, a more effective skin cancer education and prevention program is needed. We suggest that the measurement of effects of a multimodal educational intervention on knowledge of sun protection practices and engagement in self sun-protection behaviors also need to be check.

[P509] Lichen planus pigmentosus presenting with flexural area

( Young Bin Shin ),( Jeong Won Jo ),( Hae Bong Jeong ),( Yun Sun Moon ),( Do Seon Jeong ),( Eui Chang Jung ),( Chi Yeon Kim ),( Tae Jin Yoon ) 대한피부과학회 2017 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.69 No.1

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) is an uncommon variant of lichen planus that tends to occur in middle-aged individuals with darker pigmented skin. Clinical findings include hyperpigmented, brown to gray-brown macules and patches on sun-exposed areas and, in the rare inversus variant, on the flexural areas and intertriginous zones. The pattern of pigmentation is generally diffuse, although follicular, reticular, and unilateral linear variants have been described. We recently encountered a rare case of LPP developed in flexural area, not in sun-exposed area. A 58-year-old male patient presented with brown macules on the inguinal area for 6 months. One or two dark brown macules first appeared and spread gradually. A physical examination showed multiple, ill-defined, dark brown macules on inguinal area. The dermoscopic finding showed mottled pattern and elevated margin. The incisional biopsy was performed and a diagnosis of LPP was made. The fact that LPP can develop in non-sun-exposed areas as well as sun-exposed ones requires a new hypothesis for the pathogenesis of LPP.

아동의 손톱중 질소 함량과 영양상태에 관한 연구

권선옥,박선미,장순영,전혜숙,정원혜,최혜옥 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1984 家政大論集 Vol.3 No.-

We estimated fingernail nitrogen content from children in a city, a farm village, a mountain village and a fishing village. Therefore, the result is as follow. In summer, nail nitrogen content was estimated 130.79±15.39mg/g in a city, 123.86±24.93mg/g in a farm village, 96.16±17.04mg/g in fishing village, 91.96±6.76mg/g in a mountain village. In winter was estimated 137.43ㄷ69.06mg/g in a city, 131.70±8.49mg/g in a farm village, 124.75±16.34mg/g in a fishing village, 115.81±6.36mg/g in a mountain village. According to this analysis, the nail nitrogen content lowered by turns a city, a farm village, a fishing village, a mountain village. The nitrogen contents of nails obtained in winter were found to be higher than those obtained in summer.

혼합형 자가면역성용혈성빈혈과 동반된 Evans 증후군 1례

선길홍,윤찬영,박상곤,박경희,우정주,한경택,김진화,김영훈,정춘해,박치영 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.2

Evans syndrome is defined as a simultaneous or sequential occurrence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and autoimmune thrombocytopenia. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is usually induced by IgG warm autoantibody or cold-active IgM antibodies reacting specifically with antigens associated with a patient's RBC. AIHA is a fairly uncommon disorder, with estimates of the incidence at 1 to 3 cases per 100,000 per year. Mixed-type AIHA is a relatively uncommon form of AIHA, with studies noting the incidence of 7-8% among cases of AIHA. We experienced a patient, 46-year-old woman who was diagnosed having a very rare clinical presentation of mixed warm and cold antibody mediated Evans syndrome. She was treated with corticosteroid therapy only and has been maintaining a complete response for 15 weeks. 저자들은 혼합형의 자가면역성 용혈성 빈혈과 자가면역성 혈소판 감소증이 동시에 발생한 혼합형 Evans 증후군으로 진단하고 스테로이드 요법 후 혈액학적으로 회복된 상태로 15주가 지난 현재 steroid 5 mg/일 까지 감량한 상태에서 추적 관찰 치료중인 46세 여자 환자를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

팥 신장기 과습처리에 의한 생육특성 및 단백질 발현

정해룡, 유장환, 윤성현, 권수정, 우선희 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2022 農業科學硏究 Vol.38 No.2

Adzuki bean is sensitive to waterlogging stress. The overall study on the waterlogging stress is limited comparing to the study on the drought and any environmental stress. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the changes in growth characteristics and the expression patterns of proteins at the 5-leaf stage periods of adzuki bean. The domestic cultivar, Arari (Miryang No. 8) was used to test the waterlogging stress. In the waterlogging treatment for 3 days, the plant height showed slightly decrease in the treatment at 3 days of waterlogging, but root fresh weight showed significantly changes at 3 days of the waterlogging treatment. Chlorophyll contents showed also significantly different at 3 days of waterlogging treatment compared to control the plants. The waterlogging stress gradually influenced the growth differences between the control and the treatment respectively. More than 350 pro- tein spots were identified on 2-D gels using an image analysis. Moreover, a total of 28 proteins were analyzed using LTQ-FT-ICR MS. Among these 28 proteins, a total of 18 proteins were up-regulated, and 10 proteins were down-regulated under waterlogging treatment. According to biological process, the most of the proteins were found to be involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Regarding the subcellular local- ization, most of the proteins were localized into chloroplasts in 5-leaf stage.

헤어스타일·길이와 모자유형이 인상형성에 미치는 영향

정해선,강경자 한국의류학회 2004 한국의류학회지 Vol.28 No.3,4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of hair-style (straight and wave), hair-length(short, medium, and long), and type of hat design (no-hat, beret, cloche, bowler, and capeline) on impression formation. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The 7-point semantic differential response scales were designed. Thirty stimuli color pictures of various combination of hair length, hair style, and type of hat design were manipulated by computer drawing. The subjects were 360 undergraduates living in Seoul, Kyunggi and Kyungnam. The experimental design was composed of 3factorial designs. The result of the study can be summarized as follows; Impression factor of the stimulus consisted of the 5 different dimensions (attractiveness, gracefulness, activity, concentration of attention, cuteness). Hair style greatly affected gracefulness. On the other hand, hair length made remarkable effects on attractiveness, concentration of attention, and cuteness. In addition, it has been found that the type of hat design significantly influenced on all the factors except attractiveness as independent variables. In regarding the effect of interaction between each variable, the combination of hair style and hair length had significant effects on gracefulness. In the impression formation of cuteness, the combination of hair length and type of hat design were more significant.

대학생의 건강상태에 대한 자각증상과 뇨pH 및 식품기호도조사

최운정,황혜선 서강정보대학 1990 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

This survey attempted to investigate self-diagnosed symtoms on health status, urinary pH and food preference of college students. The subjects of this survey were 55 college students. The subjects answered self-diagnosed symtoms on health status and food preference through the questionnaire, Urinary pH was examined. The results were summerized as follows : 1. Height and weight of subjects belonged to those of Korean standard for men and women. 2. Female subjects significantly complained about hand & feet feeling cold in comparison with male subjects. Male subjects complained of tiring easily and having a headache frequently, female subjects complained of having a headache frequently, feeling cold and hand & feet feeling cold in order. 3. The subjects were classified into three groups, a little acid group, neutral group and a little alkali group by urinary pH. A little acid group complained more than other group about getting a rough tongue, feeling drowsy, can't sleeping well and occasional dizziness, but not significant. 4. Subjects lost their appetite showed lower preference in protein and cereal food group. In case that subjects can't sleeping well showed higher preference in fat & oil group and subjects feeling occasional dizzindss showed lower preference in milk group and subjects digesting poorly & having a pain in the chest showed significantly lower preference in fruit group respectively.

정상인과 정신지체인,다운증후군 환자에서 치주질환 원인균의 출현율

이해송,김선미,최남기,오종석,강미선,임희정,양규호 대한소아치과학회 2006 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.33 No.3

억새즙액 배지를 이용한 Bacillus lentimorbus G-74 균주의 배양 최적화

강선철,서해정 한국환경농학회 2004 한국환경농학회지 Vol.23 No.1

억새즙액을 이용하여 유용한 미생물의 대량배양을 위한 새로운 배지를 개발하고자 본 연구 를 수행하였다. 억새즙액의 성분을 조사한 결과 칼륨 (37,952 ㎎/L), 질소 (14,000 ㎎/L), 인 산 (6,800 ㎎/L), 마그네슘 (5,969 ㎎/L) 칼슘 (5,910 ㎎/L) 등이 주성분을 차지하였다. 본 연 구를 위하여 먼저 식물 병원성균인 뿌리썩음병 원인균인 Rhizoctonia solaru, 잿빛곰팡이 병 을 일으키는 Botrytis cinerea에 대하여 강력한 저해 활성을 갖는 길항균 G-74를 토양으로 부터 분리하였으며, 이 균의 형태관찰과 MIDI 분석을 통하여 Bacillus lentimorbus G-74 균 주로 최종 동정하였다. 이 균의 억새즙액 배지에 대한 최적 배양조건을 조사한 결과 30%(V/V) 희석배지, 35℃ 배양온도, 5.0의 초기 배지 pH에서 가장 좋은 성장을 기록하였다. EH한 이 배지에 탄소원으로서 2.0% (W/V)의 com starch 및 질소원으로서 1.0% (W/V)의 yeast extract를 추가적으로 첨가하면 최상의 성장을 보여주었으며, 이 경우 대조구인 LB 배지보다도 균체성장이 66% 이상 증가하였다. Miscanthus purpurascens juice containing potassium (37,952 ㎎/L), nitrogen (14,000 ㎎/L), phosphorus (6,800 ㎎/L), magnesium (5,969 ㎎/L), calcium (5,910 ㎎/L), etc, was investigated to develop a novel meidum for the mass cultivation of useful microorganisms. For this research, we first isolated an antagonistic bacterium G74 from soil, which showed strong growth inhibition against two phytopthogenic fungi, Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis anerea, and identified as Bacillus lentimorbus G74 based on the morphological characteristics and MIDI analysis. Culture conditions for G74 strain in the M. purpurascens juice medium were optimized. Dilution rate of the medium, temperature and initial pH for the optimum growth of G74 strain were 30% (V/V), 35T and 5.0, respectively. It was found that additions of 2.0% (V/V) corn starch as a carbon source and 1.0% (V/V) yeast extract as a nitrogen source in this medium increased lentimorbus G74 growth to 66% more efficient than Luria Bertani medium.