방정환의『사랑의 선물』광고 전략에 나타난 근대 동화(童話) 기획 연구

최윤정(Choi Yoon-jeong) 한국아동문학학회 2013 한국아동문학연구 Vol.- No.25

이 논문은 방정환의 번역 동화집『사랑의 선물』(1922)이 근대의 베스트셀러가 되었던 요인 중에서 특히 책의 광고 전략에 주목하여, 이 또한 ‘동화(童話)’라는 장르를 소개하고 보급하고자 했던 방정환의 근대 동화 기획의 일부임을 밝히고자 하였다. 연구를 위한 방법론으로 맥과이어(McGuire)의 SMCRE 모형을 활용한 커뮤니케이션 이론을 적용하였다. 가령『사랑의 선물』광고 기획자인 방정환을 ‘송신자(source/sender)’라고 한다면 광고문안은 ‘메시지(message)’, 광고가 소개되는 매체는 ‘채널(channel)’, 광고를 접하는 독자들은 메시지의 ‘수신자(receiver)’로 볼 수 있다. 또한 광고를 접한 후의 독자들의 반응 양식과 행동 등은 ‘효과(effect)’로 설명될 수 있다. 커뮤니케이션 송신자는 독자에게 믿음을 줄 수 있는 전문성과 신뢰도를 가지고 있을수록 설득의 효과가 높아지는데, 방정환에 대해 독자들이 느끼는 전문성과 신뢰도는 절대적이었다. 메시지의 경우 ‘이성소구’보다는 ‘감성소구’에 치중하였는데, 매개가 되었던 것은 ‘눈물’이었으며 이는 송신자와 수신자의 공유 기호로 작용한다. 또한 커뮤니케이션의 주요 채널로 『어린이』지를 선택했다는 것은 광고의 대상, 즉 메시지의 수신자를 ‘어린이’로 설정하고 있었음을 말한다. 커뮤니케이션의 효과란 곧 광고의 궁극적인 목표이다. 책의 구매활동은 광고의 일차적인 효과이기도 하지만, 동화(童話) 장르의 내면화는 방정환이 기대한 궁극적인 목표였다. 『사랑의 선물』광고를 통한 커뮤니케이션의 성공은 아동문학의 대표적 서사장르인 동화의 정착에 있어서 적지 않은 영향을 미쳤다. This study has looked at the book-advertising strategy among those factors that contributed to Bang Jeong-hwan’s translated collection of childrens classics ‘A Gift of Love (1922)’ being a best-seller in the modern day and attempted to show that it was a part of the author’s modern fairy tale plan that aimed to introduce and spread the genre of ‘fairy tale.’ The McGuire SMCRE model-based communication theory was applied to the study. If Bang Jeong-hwan, the advertising planner of ‘A Gift of Love,’ is the source/sender, advertising copy, medium through which the advertisement is conveyed, then the advertising reader would be perceived as ‘message,’ ‘channel’ and ‘receiver’, respectively. In addition, readers’ response pattern and behavior can be explained as ‘effect.’ When the sender is reliable and experienced, the advertisement becomes more effective. At that time, readers’ trust in Bang Jeong-hwan was unconditional. Emotional appeals were more highly concentrated throughout the work as opposed to rational appeals in the “message” aspect of the text. Here, the medium was ‘tears,’ which play a shared role as a sign of both sender and receiver. In addition, the selection of the magazine ‘Children’ as the major channel of communication means that the receiver of the message is set to ‘Children.’ The effect of communication refers to the ultimate goal of advertisement. The purchasing of books is the primary effect of advertisement. However, the internalization of the ‘fairy tale’ was the ultimate goal Bang Jeong-hwan expected. The establishment of ‘fairy tale’ as the leading narrative genre of children’s literature means that communication through the advertisement of ‘A Gift of Love’ was a great success.

동진강 수계 농업용수 수질평가

엄미정(Mi Jeong Uhm),최정식(Jeong Sik Choi),한수곤(Soo Gon Han),김갑철(Kab Cheol Kim),문영훈(Young Hun Moon) 한국환경농학회 2000 한국환경농학회지 Vol.19 No.2

This study was conducted to monitor the irrigation water qualities along Dong-Jin river watershed. The water quality was surveyed at 6 sites from April to september during 1994∼1998. And the results were as follows : In July and August, water quality was better than that of any other months due to dilution with rainwater. Whereas, it became worse in April but it involved lower contents than limitted contents affected to the crop damage. Content of inorganic components was higher at Jeong-up and Won-pyeong stream. The reason for it that Jeong-up stream was deteriorated with sewage water from Jeong-up city, and Won-pyeong stream has narrow width. Water quality in upstream of Dong-Jin river, was evaluated best conditions in all sampling sites. For investigated period, water quality got worse from 1994 to 1995 but it was getting better to 1998 after 1995, especially at Jeong-up stream. The total equivalent of cation and anion was the highest at April through all months and at Jeong-up stream in sampling sites. Equivalent ratio of cation to anions(∑C/∑A) was higher at May than any other months and lower at Won-pyeong streams than any other sites. The value of most inorganic components was highly correlated with those of other components. But the value of NO₃^--N was not correlated with that of most components, and PO₄^(3-)-P was not correlated with COD, NH₄^+-N, NO₃^--N, SO₄^(2-_.

Long-term outcomes of single-port laparoscopic myomectomy using a modified suture technique

( Mina Kang ),( Jihye Kim ),( Tae-joong Kim ),( Jeong-won Lee ),( Byoung-gie Kim ),( Duk-soo Bae ),( Chel Hun Choi ) 대한산부인과학회 2020 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.63 No.2

Objective To evaluate the long-term outcomes, including the pregnancy outcome and recurrence rate after single-port laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) using a modified suture technique with a Hem-o-lok clip (Choi’s LM) and conventional 4-port LM. Methods A retrospective study of patients who underwent Choi’s LM (n=55) and 4-port LM (n=102) in a single institutional hospital was conducted. Patients with <3 symptomatic myomas sized <10 cm each and operated on by a single surgeon were included. Recurrence was confirmed when a myoma measuring ≥3 cm was detected. Results The patients in both groups had similar demographic characteristics. Single (76.4% vs. 62.7%) and intramural (52.7% vs. 56.9%) tumors were commonly detected in both groups in the mean diameter (6.8±1.5 cm vs. 7.0±1.6 cm; P=0.40). In Choi’s LM, 16 patients (29.1%) needed an additional port; those who were nulliparous and/or had a large leiomyoma more frequently required an additional port (P=0.023 and 0.04, respectively). During a median follow-up period of 69 months, 17 patients (7.1% vs. 14.6%) had recurrence. The size of dominant myomas at recurrence was significantly smaller in patients who underwent Choi’s LM (3.4±0.7 cm vs. 5.7±2.4 cm; P=0.004). All 13 patients in both groups who successfully conceived had a full-term delivery. No major complications occurred during pregnancy. Conclusion Although an additional port was frequently used, the long-term outcomes of patients who experienced recurrence and pregnancy after Choi’s LM were acceptable. Considering its usability, Choi’s LM is feasible for the treatment of uterine leiomyoma.

연구논문 : 정암 조광조의 지치주의(至治主義), 그 입론(立論)의 근거와 실현 방법

최정묵 ( Jeong Mook Choi ) 한국동서철학회 2014 동서철학연구 Vol.74 No.-

이 글은 정암 조광조의 지치주의를 입론의 근거와 실현의 방법을 중심으로 고찰하고자 하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 먼저 입론의 근거로는 두 가지의 내용을 제시하였다. 첫째는 하늘과 인간의 근본은 하나로서 서로 떨어질 수 없는 관계라는 천인합일론에 입각하고 있다는 점이다. 이러한 관점은 天意와 人事의 상응론으로 전개되고 있다. 둘째는 백성이 근본이라는 민본의식과 백성을 위한 정치의 실현을 내세우는 왕도정치 사상이다. 공자와 맹자 이후의 유가가 그리고 있는 이상정치의 모습을 조광조 역시 꿈꾸고 있는 것이다. 그러면 이러한 정치적 이상향은 어떻게 실현될 수 있는가? 조광조가 제시하고 있는 방법은 크게 다섯 가지로 집약된다. 군자와 소인에 대한 올바른 분별이 그 첫째이다. 이것이 제대로 이루어 질 때 올바른 인재등용이 가능하다고 보는 것이다. 둘째는 올바른 인재 등용과 군신 상호간의 신뢰와 협조이다. 조광조는 임금의 역할과 책임 못지않게 신하의 역할 또한 매우 막중한 것이라 인식하고 있다. 특히 재상이 지닌 위상의 중요성을 강조하여 그 책임이 무거운 것임을 역설하고 있다. 셋째는 선비의 습성을 올바로 세우고, 그들의 사기를 진작시키는 것이다. 이것은 선비 계층이 차지하고 있는 사회적인 역할과 비중이 매우 크다는 인식에서 기인한 것이다. 넷째는 이단에 대한 배격이다. 조광조는 유학적 진리관을 견지하는 사람이기 때문에, 유학 이외의 사상에 대해서는 비판·거부하는 입장을 취하고 있다. 이러하기 때문에 그는 도학적 순일주의라 평가되기도 한다. 다섯째는 여론이 자유롭게 전달될 수 있도록 하는 언로의 확대이다. 대소의 신료이든 일반 백성이든 그들의 뜻과 생각이 최고의 통치자에게 제대로 전달될 수 있도록 하여야 한다는 것이다. This paper aims at searching for the theoretical bases of Jeong-am Jo Gwang Jo’s doctrine of ultimate governance and the ways to realize it. First of all, the author settles that there are two theoretical bases of the doctrine. The first one can be called the theory of ‘unity of Heaven and human (天人合一)’ according to which the foundation of Heaven and human is unique and thus they cannot be separated. This viewpoint has developed into the theory of ‘correspondence (相應) of Heaven’s mind (天意) and human affairs (人事)’. The second one is the consciousness of the people as the base of nation (民本) and the theory of kingship politics (王道政治) according to which all political activities must be realized for the sake of the people. It can be seen that Jo Gwang Jo also dreams about the ideal politics which Confucius, Mencius and other Confucian scholars after them have had drawn. In such a way, how to realize this Utopia in the reality? The resolutions that Jo Gwang Jo proposes can be integrated into five. The first one is the correct differentiation between gentleman (君子) and petty person (小人). In his viewpoint if this differentiation can be done properly, then there will be possibilities to select and utilize talented persons. The second one is the harmony between the utilization of talented persons and the confidence between the King and the mandarins. Jo Gwang Jo states that the role that mandarins play is as important as the role and responsibility of the King. Especially, he emphasizes the importance of the post of prime minister (宰相) and asserts that the responsibility of this post is very heavy. The third one is the formation of Confucian scholars’ right manner and the increase of their morale. This is also originated from his awareness of the role and responsibility as well as the importance of the scholar circles. The forth one is the strong disapproval of all other heterodox ideas. Since Jo Gwang Jo is a scholar who strictly adheres to the Confucian viewpoint on the truth, he sees all other thoughts outside the scope of Confucianism with a critical and negative look. For this reason, his philosophy is often considered pure and simple. The fifth one is the expansion of ‘the way for (freely) speaking (言路)’, in order that the public opinion can be imparted freely. It means whether they are high ranking officials or common people, their feelings and thoughts need to be properly imparted to the rulers.

Spinal Gabapentin and Antinociception: Mechanisms of Action

JeongⅡChoi,MyungHaYoon,SeongWookJeong 대한의학회 2003 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.18 No.2

재미한인 여성시 연구

최미정(Choi, Mi-Jeong) 숭실대학교 한국문학과예술연구소 2018 한국문학과 예술 Vol.27 No.-

본 연구는 뉴욕 지역을 중심으로 한 재미한인 여성시에 대해 연구하고 이를 통해 이 지역 시문학의 특징과 의미를 밝히는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 뉴욕지역 시문학은 문단형성 초기부터 지금까지 여성시인들이 주도해 왔다. 본고에서는『뉴욕문학』이 발간된 1991년을 기점으로, 이전에 도미하여 활동을 시작한 여성 시인들을 1세대로, 이후 활동하고 있는 시인들을 2세대로 분류하였다. 1세대에 속하는 곽상희, 김정기, 김송희, 최정자, 2세대에 속하는 조성자, 신지혜, 안영애, 복영미 시를 중심으로 여성시의 특징과 의미를 고찰했다. 이들은 한편으로는 이민자 여성이라는 공통된 정서를 공유하면서, 다른 한편으로는 각 시인마다 조금씩 다른 세계인식과 정체성을 보여준다. 뉴욕 지역 여성시의 특징은 크게 ① 낯선 공간에서 유폐의 경험과 고향에 대한 그리움을 강하게 표출하고 있다는 점, ② 어머니이자 시인이라는 정체성을 드러내고 있다는 점, ③ 노동의 체험과 타자 의식을 보여준다는 점, ④ 노마디즘적 사유와 탈영토성을 통해 변화하는 정체성을 보여준다는 점이다. 여성시인들의 시작품의 내용은 이민 동기나 시기에 따라 그 양상이 조금씩 다르기는 하지만 대체로 이민 초기에는 주로 고향에 대한 그리움과 이방인의식이 시적 주제로 자리잡고 있으며, 미국과 한국 어디에도 속하지 못하는 경계인으로서의 소외 의식, 그리고 시간이 흐를수록 미국을 제2의 고향으로 여기는 정착민으로서의 의식을 보여준다. 1990년대 이전 도미한 1세대 여성시인들은 대부분 적응과 정착의 과정을 혹독하게 겪으면서 그와 비례하여 고향에 대한 그리움을 절절하게 드러낸다. 이에 비해 한인사회가 정착의 단계인 90년대에 이주하여 작품 활동을 하고 있는 조성자, 신지혜는 선배 시인들에 비해 미국 사회에 수월하게 적응해 가는 모습을 보이며 세계인식과 정체성 문제에 대해서도 민족과 혈연을 넘어서고자 하는 열린 시각과 정체성을 보여주고 있다. 이민 1세대 여성시가 광복 이후 지금까지 뉴욕 시문학의 흐름을 주도해 왔다면, 이후 세대의 여성시는 앞으로 뉴욕시문학의 변화와 발전을 가늠하게 해주는 척도로 삼을 수 있다는 점에서 큰 의미가 있다. The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics and meaning of the Korean American women`s poetry in New York area. New York area poetry has been led by women poets from the very beginning of the paragraph. In this paper, set the starting point of "New York Literature" in 1991, and classified the poets who had started their activities in the past as a first generation, and poets who have been active since then, as second generation. The characteristics and meaning of women`s poetry were examined by focusing on Kwak Sang-hee, Kim Jung-ki, Kim Song-hee, and Choi Jeong-ja in the first generation, Jo Seong-Ja, and Shin Ji-hye, An Young-ae, Bok Young-mi in the second generation. On the one hand, they share a common sentiment of immigrant women, while on the other they show a slightly different world recognition and identity for each poet. The characteristics of women`s poetry in New York area are as follows: ① they express the nostalgia for their experience and home in a strange space, ② that they reveal their identity as a mother and a poet, ③ they show the experience of labor and other consciousness, and ④ shows the changing identity through Nomadistic thought and de-territorialization. Although the content of the prototypes of female poets differ slightly depending on the motive and timing of immigration, in the early days of immigration, mainly the nostalgia for their hometowns and the consciousness of the Gentiles have become a poetic theme, and the alienation ceremony, And as time passes it shows consciousness as a settler who regards America as their second hometown. In the 1990s, most of the first-generation women poets have been harsh with the process of adaptation and settlement, revealing the nostalgia for their hometowns. Jo Seong-Ja and Shin Ji-hye, who are doing their work in the 1990s as a settlement stage, are adapting easily to American society compared to their predecessors. They also show that they are able to overcome ethnicity and race, It shows the open vision and identity to overcome. If the first generation of immigrant women has been leading the flow of New York poetry since the liberation, it is meaningful that second generation of women`s poetry can be used as a measure of future change and development of New York poetry.

혈액 투석 환자에서 중심정맥 협착에 대한 스텐트 삽입술 : Wallstent Placement

임대승,노상필,이유선,정승현,김보영,이정우,강정아,김정희,이민수,정준용,최시완,정진옥,성인환,이강욱,신영태 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

Stenosis of central vein is a common complication arising after percutaneous subclavian vein catheter insertion performed for temporary vascular access in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. There are several treatment methods for the condition like percutaneous angioplasty(PTA), stent insertion, and surgery, but recent trend is toward PTA and stents. Among the patients diagnosed with chronic renal failure from March 1993 to May 2002 and undergoing hemodialysis through AV fistula, the 14 Patients in whom central vein stenosis arose were selected for the study. A total of 28 percutaneous interventions(5 PTA and 23 stent placement) were performed, and restenosis rate and the time taken till the restenosis in de novo lesions and instant lesions were compared. All 28 cases were operated successfully. The 14 cases that received both anigioplasty and stent placement initially. (de novo lesion : 14 cases), Among the 10 cases with de novo lesion that followed up more than 1 year, 3 cases are currently undergoing hemodialysis without restenosis, and the remaining 7 cases have recurred stenosis with the mean time to restenosis of 10.9 months. In the 7 cases in whom stenosis recurred, 11 interventions were done(instent lesion: 11 cases). 4 of these were using only ballon angioplasty with 100% restenosis rate and the mean time of 3 months until restenosis. The remaining 7 cases were using both balloon angioplasty and stent placement, also with 100% restenosis rate but with the mean time of 12 months until restenosis, which was later than the group receiving only balloon angioplasty. In treating the patients with central vein stenosis, stent placement seems to be more advantageous over PTA in terms of restenosis rate and the mean duration of patency. In the case of instent lesion, inserting the stent for the second time after stenosis recurred lengthened the duration of patency compared to performing balloon angioplasty alone.

Investment in Information Technology and Technology Intensity Measures

Choi,Jeong-Gil 한국관광식음료학회 2003 관광식음료경영연구 Vol.14 No.1

Rheology of Decamethylceclopentasiloxane (cyclomethicone) W/O Emulsion System

Choi, Min-Hyung,Jeong, So-Ra,Nam, Sang-In,Shim, Sang-Eun,Chang, Yoon-Ho The Polymer Society of Korea 2009 Macromolecular Research Vol.17 No.12

A highly dispersed W/O emulsion of silicone oil (cyclomethicone)/water system was prepared with a nonionic surfactant. The surface and interfacial tension between the oil and water were characterized in terms of the droplet size distribution and viscosity change of the emulsion. When the dispersed phase concentration was relatively high, the viscosity of the emulsion was rapidly increased and the droplet size of the emulsion was decreased. The rheological behavior of the emulsion system showed non-Newtonian and shear thinning phenomena depending upon the content of the dispersed phase. The droplet size of the emulsion was decreased with increasing surfactant content and water concentration. The relative viscosity of the emulsion was better predicted with the Choi-Schowalter model than with the Taylor model. The value of the complex modulus increased with increasing surfactant concentration. The linear viscoelastic region was expanded with a dispersed phase concentration. According to the change in the viscosity, the behavior was classified into three distinct regions: [I] linear viscoelastic, [II] partially viscoelastic, and [III] viscous. The creep/recovery behaviors in each region were characterized.

First Record of the Genus Probolus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) from Korea, Based on One New Species and One Newly Recorded Species

Jeong, Jong-Chul,Choi, Jin-Kyung,Lee, Jong-Wook The Korean Society of Systematic Zoology 2008 Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology Special Issue Vol. No.

An ichneumonine genus, Probolus Wesmael, is first reported from Korea with P.fukuchiyamanus Uchida and P. cyanogaster Jeong. The former is new to Korea and the latter new to science. A key to the two species, and their descriptions and photographs of diagnostic characters are provided.