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      • KCI등재

        사료내 한방약제 추출물 첨가가 과밀사육환경 하에서의 육계의 성장과 면역세포 증식에 미치는 영향

        최형석,김기현,박상훈,남인식,황성구,남기택,Choi, Hyoung-Seog,Kim, Ki-Hyun,Park, Sang-Hoon,Nam, In-Sik,Hwang, Seong-Gu,Nam, Ki-Taeg 한국유기농업학회 2010 한국유기농업학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of oriental herb extracts (Alpha $Plus^{(R)}$ (AP)+Dried Foxglove Powder (DFP)) on growth performance and proliferation of splenocytes in broiler chicken raised under low or high density stocking conditions. A total of 240 male broiler chicks were randomly divided into four treatment groups with three replicates composed of ten birds in low density stocking groups and thirty birds in high density stocking groups. The four treatment groups were as follows: Cl (low density without AP and DFP); T1 (low density with AP 0.2% and DFP 0.03%); C2 (high density without AP and DFP); T2 (high density with AP 0.2% and DFP 0.03%). The feed intake of the high density stocking group was significantly lower than that of low density stocking groups during overall experimental period (p<0.05). The body weight of high density stocking groups was lower than that of low density stocking groups (p<0.05). The decrease of feed intake and body weight gain in growing stage (7~25day) under the high density stocking condition seems to be recovered in final stage (26~34day). Meanwhile dietary supplementation of AP+DFP in low and high density stocking groups tended to have higher daily body weight gain than control groups. The proliferation of splenocytes in treatment groups was significantly higher than control groups (p<0.05). In conclusion, the result of the present study suggested that the oriental herb extracts (AP+DFP) could be used as an alternative feed additive resources to improve growth performance and immune activity in broiler chickens.

      • KCI등재

        15층 철근콘크리트 건물에 설치된 통신설비 면진장치 동적 거동에 대한 실험적 연구

        최형석,정동혁,서영득,백은림,Choi, Hyoung Suk,Jung, Donghyuk,Seo, Young Deuk,Baek, Eun Rim 한국지진공학회 2021 한국지진공학회논문집 Vol.25 No.6

        Communication facilities play an essential role in disaster situations. Therefore, communication facilities need to have structural and functional safety during and after earthquakes. Recently, technology for partial seismic isolation has been increasing to protect data facilities and communication equipment installed in buildings from earthquakes. However, excessive displacement may occur in the seismic isolator during an earthquake due to the resonance between the building and the seismic isolator having long-period characteristics, which may cause overturning and separation of the installed equipment. In this study, analytical and experimental studies were conducted to evaluate the safety of seismic isolators installed in high-rise buildings. It was confirmed that damages might occur in buildings' seismic isolator, with resonance characteristics of less than 1 Hz.

      • KCI등재

        고장 분석과 가속 수명시험을 통한 PTC 히터의 신뢰성 평가

        최형석,Choi, Hyoung-Seuk 한국전기전자재료학회 2015 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.28 No.12

        In this paper, the failure mechanism of PTC heater were examined closely by failure analysis and based on it, accelerated life test were conducted. Finally, life distribution and acceleration model were established. The failure mechanism of PTC heater such as crack, increase of resistance due to heating were identified. Two acceleration factors such as temperature, humidity were chosen with two levels each and accelerated life test were done. Life distribution were identified as Weibull distribution with shape parameter 5.4 and Temperature-Humidity model was fitted as an acceleration model.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        인체 폐암세포주에서 NF-$\kappa$B p50/p65 Complex의 활성화

        최형석,유철규,이춘택,김영환,한성구,심영수,Choi, Hyung-Seok,Yoo, Chul-Gyu,Lee, Choon-Taek,Kim, Young-Whan,Han, Sung-Koo,Shim, Young-Soo 대한결핵및호흡기학회 1999 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.46 No.2

        Background: NF-$\kappa$B is a characteristic transcriptional factor whose functional activity is determined by post-translational modification of protein and subsequent change of subcellular localization. The involvement of the NF-$\kappa$B family of the transcription factors in the control of such vital cellular functions as immune response, acute phase reaction, replication of certain viruses and development and differentiation of cells has been clearly documented in many previous studies. Several recent observations have suggested that the NF-$\kappa$B might also be involved in the carcinogenesis of some hematological and solid tumors. Investigating the possibility that members of the NF-$\kappa$B family participate in the molecular control of malignant cell transformation could provide invaluable information on both molecular pathogenesis and cancer-related gene therapy. Method: To determine the expression patterns and functional roles of NF-$\kappa$B family transcription factors in human lung cancer cell lines NCI-H792, NCI-H709, NCI-H226 and NCI-H157 were analysed by western blot, using their respective antibodies. The nuclear and the cytoplasmic fraction of protein extract of these cell lines were subsequently obtained and NF-$\kappa$B expression in each fraction was again determined by western blot analysis. The type of NF-$\kappa$B complex present in the cells was determined by immunoprecipitation. To detect the binding ability of cell-line nuclear extracts to the KB consensus oligonucleotide, electrophoretic mobility shift assay(EMSA) was performed. Results: In the cultured human lung cancer cell lines tested, transcription factors of the NF-$\kappa$B family, namely the p50 and p65 subunit were expressed and localized in the nuclear fraction of the cellular extract by western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry. Immunoprecipitation assay showed that in the cell, the p50 and p65 subunits made NF-$\kappa$B complex. Finally it was shown by Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay(EMSA) that nuclear extracts of lung cancer cell lines are able to bind to NF-$\kappa$B consensus DNA sequences. Conclusion: These data suggest that in human lung cancer cell lines the NF-$\kappa$B p50/p65 complex might be activated. and strengthen the hypothesis that NF-$\kappa$B family transcription factors might be involved in the carcinogenesis of human lung cancer.

      • KCI등재

        Zero Deep Curve 추정방식을 이용한 저조도에 강인한 비디오 개선 방법

        최형석,양윤기,Choi, Hyeong-Seok,Yang, Yoon Gi 한국멀티미디어학회 2022 멀티미디어학회논문지 Vol.25 No.8

        Recently, object recognition using image/video signals is rapidly spreading on autonomous driving and mobile phones. However, the actual input image/video signals are easily exposed to a poor illuminance environment. A recent researches for improving illumination enable to estimate and compensate the illumination parameters. In this study, we propose VE-DCE (video enhancement zero-reference deep curve estimation) to improve the illumination of low-light images. The proposed VE-DCE uses unsupervised learning-based zero-reference deep curve, which is one of the latest among learning based estimation techniques. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve the quality of low-light video as well as images compared to the previous method. In addition, it can reduce the computational complexity with respect to the existing method.

      • KCI등재

        외상성 부종에 대한 데옥시리보뉴클레아제-브로멜라인정의 유효성 및 안전성 평가를 위한 제IV상 임상시험

        최형석,Choi, Hyung-Suk 한국임상약학회 2004 한국임상약학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        There was clinical study to support the efficacy that the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of deoxyribonuclease, bromelain helped to reduce symptoms of inflammation. The current study investigated the effects of deoxyribonuclease, bromelain on local traumatic edema. The author used a drug containing proteolytic and mucolytic enzymes, deoxyribonuclease and bromelain, into 61 patients from 16 to 89 years old. The therapeutic response and tolerance had been excellent, which was permitted to a swift resolution on local traumatic edema and a prompt functional reestablishment. These results demonstrated that the drug was effective in local edema symptoms, pains and improving general condition suffering from trauma. Consequently, the use of the proteolytic and mucolytic enzyme$(Deanase^{(R)})$ require improvement in the rehabilitation of the injured.

      • 인라인 스케이트시 발생된 골절의 임상적 고찰

        최형석,도현우,이병일,민경대,나수균,김연일,서유성,Choi Hyung Suk,Doh Hyun Woo,Lee Byung Ill,Min Kyung Dae,Rah Soo Kyun,Kim Yeon Ill,Seo Yoo Sung 대한정형외과스포츠의학회 2004 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the incidence and patterns of fractures occurred in Inline skating accident. Materials and Method: We evaluated 20 patients, 20 cases(from september 2002 to August 2003) with fractures occurred during Inline skating. The incidence, sex, age, fracture site, associated injuries, causes of Inline skating injuries were analysed. The cases were male in 18(90$\%$), and female in 2(10$\%$). The most common distribution of age was in twenties and thirties. Result: The patients(12cases 60$\%$) with upper extremity fracture were more common than patients(8cases 40$\%$) with lower extremity fracture. Patients who had fracture in ankle were 35$\%$(7cases), forearm 20$\%$(4cases), wrist 20$\%$(4cases), elbow 15$\%$(3cases), thigh 5$\%$(1cases). According to the The Lauge-Hansen classification in ankle fractures there were four patients of supination-external rotation type, two patients of supination-abduction type, and 1 patient of pronation-external rotation type. In forearm and hand fractures, there were three distal radius fractures, one radio-ulnar shaft fracture, 2 scaphoid fractures, and two meta-carpal fractures. In elbow fractures, there were two supracondyle fractures, and one lateral condyle fracture. There were three epiphyseal plate injuries (Salt-Harris type II) in children, and all of them were treated by conservative method. Six fractures were intra-articular fractures. The most common associated injury was contusion(8cases 42.1$\%$). The number of patients who only rode Inline skating less than 3months(8cases 40$\%$) was the greatest. The number of non-contact injury(14cases, 70$\%$) in Inline skating was more than contact(6cases,30$\%$) injury. 11cases(55$\%$) had operative treatment, and 9cases(45$\%$) had conservative treatment, and there was not any complication. The more detailed study is required since the materials were only limited to fracture patients, and the follow up period was short. Conclusion: The most common age for fracture in Inline skating was in twenties, and thirties, and ankle was the most common fracture site.

      • KCI등재

        도심형복합상업시설의 입주인 유치 영향요인 분석

        최형석(Choi, Hyoung Seok),유정석(Yu, Jung-Suk) 한국부동산학회 2011 不動産學報 Vol.47 No.-

        1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study is to evaluate what factors affect the success of urban entertainment center. With these factors, the reason why actual cases succeed or fail is demonstrated. (2) RESEARCH METHOD This study was focused on survey analysis by experts. The data for this analysis were collected from the questionnaire. This questionnaire consisted of the status of urban entertainment centers in Korea and the problems of their success and failure. Especially this study used to analytic hierarchy process(AHP). (3) RESEARCH RESULTS In the results of this survey, the most important factor for success of DEC is the existence of anchor tenants like brand stores and franchises. 2. RESULTS This study shows what effects on UEC's, success, why Garden Five failed to open, and the proposal for Garden Five's successful launch. Garden Five's low sales rates are borne not only from high sales price, but from no anchor tenants like which Times Square has.

      • KCI등재

        의료 소비자의 의학적 지식 유무와 의료서비스만족도 관계

        최형석 ( Hyung-seok Choi ),김규형 ( Gyoo Hyung Kim ) 한국방사선학회 2018 한국방사선학회 논문지 Vol.12 No.3

        The supply of medical services using high-priced medical equipment is increasing due to the medicalization of medical science. The level of medical knowledge of medical consumers and the ability to select medical institutions are required to provide high quality medical services because of the popularization of medical information. As the attitudes of medical consumers toward medical institutions change, medical institutions also need to change their perception to improve customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of medical service satisfaction according to the medical knowledge about the utility of PET / CT in order to change the consciousness structure of medical service. The results of this study showed that both medical satisfaction and environmental satisfaction were high in those who had medical knowledge about their own illness and the usefulness of PET / CT. Therefore, medical institutions will need a practical medical service countermeasures to provide medical information by noticing the changes in perception of the medical knowledge of medical consumers, rather than providing formal medical services.

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