정유진 코너:김정일의 숨겨진 이야기들

정유진 북한연구소 1993 北韓 Vol.- No.254

[어학 · 언어교육] 감정 형용사 ‘HAPPY’ 개념에 대한 어휘적 접근

정유진(Jung, Eu-Gene) 국제언어문학회 2019 國際言語文學 Vol.- No.42

이 논문은 감정 형용사 ‘HAPPY’의 개념을 어휘를 통해서 이해하고자 한다. ‘감정’은 어떤 현상이나 일에 대하여 일어나는 마음이나 느끼는 기분으로 정의된다. 감정이라는 심적 개념과 그 감정을 유발하는 환경에 대한 지식과 요인, 즉 맥락에 대한 정보를 기호화된 어휘를 통해서 설명하는 것이 본고의 목적이다. 이를 위해서 Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 제시한 의미 원초소와 프레임넷 데이터의 구성요소를 기반으로 어휘를 관찰한다. 먼저, 감정어 ‘HAPPY’가 나타나는 문맥을 살펴보고 필수 구성 요소인 감정을 일으키는 요인(stimulus)과 선택적 구성 요소인 감정의 정도(degree)를 나타내는 표현을 알아본다. 감정의 정도는 긍정과 부정으로 구분되어 전체문장의 의미에 영향을 준다. Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 ‘HAPPY’의 개념에 대한 의미로 제시한 원초소들이 실제로 어떤 단어로 실현이 되는지 알아보고 그 의미영역(Moe 2003, 정유진•강범모 2015)을 기술한다. 이 연구는 감정이라는 심적 개념이 어휘를 통해 그 의미를 표상하는데 도움이 되며 향후 오피니언 마이닝과 감성분석에 기초 자료로 사용될 것으로 기대한다. This study aims to understand the emotional concept of the word ‘HAPPY’ by examining lexical usages in the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). An emotion is defined as a feeling which can be caused by the situation that you are in or the people you are with. Emotions are one of the popular topics in psychological fields. They are the words that conceptualize the emotion, ‘happy’. In order to explicate the concept of the word ‘happy’ through lexical usages, this study adopts semantic primitives by Goddard & Wierzbicka (2014) and Feature Elements in the FrameNet II (2016). First, we extract a group of co-occurring words that come together with the word ‘happy’ in the COCA corpus. Second, we divide the words into the Stimulus as a Core Feature Element (FE) and the Degree as a non-Core Feature Element. We also classify the stimulus based on the sematic domain (Moe 2003). The semantic domains allow us to capture the relationships among words in a speaker’s mind. The domain can be served as generalizing the stimuli of the emotion ‘happy’. We expect the conceptualization of the emotion to be represented via words, which come together with the word ‘happy’. This study can be used efficiently to develop opinion mining and sentiment analysis research. 이 논문은 감정 형용사 ‘HAPPY’의 개념을 어휘를 통해서 이해하고자 한다. ‘감정’은 어떤 현상이나 일에 대하여 일어나는 마음이나 느끼는 기분으로 정의된다. 감정이라는 심적 개념과 그 감정을 유발하는 환경에 대한 지식과 요인, 즉 맥락에 대한 정보를 기호화된 어휘를 통해서 설명하는 것이 본고의 목적이다. 이를 위해서 Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 제시한 의미 원초소와 프레임넷 데이터의 구성요소를 기반으로 어휘를 관찰한다. 먼저, 감정어 ‘HAPPY’가 나타나는 문맥을 살펴보고 필수 구성 요소인 감정을 일으키는 요인(stimulus)과 선택적 구성 요소인 감정의 정도(degree)를 나타내는 표현을 알아본다. 감정의 정도는 긍정과 부정으로 구분되어 전체문장의 의미에 영향을 준다. Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 ‘HAPPY’의 개념에 대한 의미로 제시한 원초소들이 실제로 어떤 단어로 실현이 되는지 알아보고 그 의미영역(Moe 2003, 정유진•강범모 2015)을 기술한다. 이 연구는 감정이라는 심적 개념이 어휘를 통해 그 의미를 표상하는데 도움이 되며 향후 오피니언 마이닝과 감성분석에 기초 자료로 사용될 것으로 기대한다. This study aims to understand the emotional concept of the word ‘HAPPY’ by examining lexical usages in the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). An emotion is defined as a feeling which can be caused by the situation that you are in or the people you are with. Emotions are one of the popular topics in psychological fields. They are the words that conceptualize the emotion, ‘happy’. In order to explicate the concept of the word ‘happy’ through lexical usages, this study adopts semantic primitives by Goddard & Wierzbicka (2014) and Feature Elements in the FrameNet II (2016). First, we extract a group of co-occurring words that come together with the word ‘happy’ in the COCA corpus. Second, we divide the words into the Stimulus as a Core Feature Element (FE) and the Degree as a non-Core Feature Element. We also classify the stimulus based on the sematic domain (Moe 2003). The semantic domains allow us to capture the relationships among words in a speaker’s mind. The domain can be served as generalizing the stimuli of the emotion ‘happy’. We expect the conceptualization of the emotion to be represented via words, which come together with the word ‘happy’. This study can be used efficiently to develop opinion mining and sentiment analysis research.

감정 형용사 ‘HAPPY’ 개념에 대한 어휘적 접근

정유진 국제언어문학회 2019 國際言語文學 Vol.- No.42

This study aims to understand the emotional concept of the word ‘HAPPY’ by examining lexical usages in the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). An emotion is defined as a feeling which can be caused by the situation that you are in or the people you are with. Emotions are one of the popular topics in psychological fields. They are the words that conceptualize the emotion, ‘happy’. In order to explicate the concept of the word ‘happy’ through lexical usages, this study adopts semantic primitives by Goddard & Wierzbicka (2014) and Feature Elements in the FrameNet II (2016). First, we extract a group of co-occurring words that come together with the word ‘happy’ in the COCA corpus. Second, we divide the words into the Stimulus as a Core Feature Element (FE) and the Degree as a non-Core Feature Element. We also classify the stimulus based on the sematic domain (Moe 2003). The semantic domains allow us to capture the relationships among words in a speaker’s mind. The domain can be served as generalizing the stimuli of the emotion ‘happy’. We expect the conceptualization of the emotion to be represented via words, which come together with the word ‘happy’. This study can be used efficiently to develop opinion mining and sentiment analysis research. 이 논문은 감정 형용사 'HAPPY'의 개념을 어휘를 통해서 이해하고자 한다. ‘감정’은 어떤 현상이나 일에 대하여 일어나는 마음이나 느끼는 기분으로 정의된다. 감정이라는 심적 개념과 그 감정을 유발하는 환경에 대한 지식과 요인, 즉 맥락에 대한 정보를 기호화된 어휘를 통해서 설명하는 것이 본고의 목적이다. 이를 위해서 Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 제시한 의미 원초소와 프레임넷 데이터의 구성요소를 기반으로 어휘를 관찰한다. 먼저, 감정어 ‘HAPPY’가 나타나는 문맥을 살펴보고 필수 구성 요소인 감정을 일으키는 요인(stimulus)과 선택적 구성 요소인 감정의 정도(degree)를 나타내는 표현을 알아본다. 감정의 정도는 긍정과 부정으로 구분되어 전체문장의 의미에 영향을 준다. Goddard & Wierzbicka(2014)가 'HAPPY'의 개념에 대한 의미로 제시한 원초소들이 실제로 어떤 단어로 실현이 되는지 알아보고 그 의미영역(Moe 2003, 정유진·강범모 2015)을 기술한다. 이 연구는 감정이라는 심적 개념이 어휘를 통해 그 의미를 표상하는데 도움이 되며 향후 오피니언 마이닝과 감성분석에 기초 자료로 사용될 것으로 기대한다.

정유진 코너:남북 경협과 북한의 사회 간접자본(I)

정유진 북한연구소 1993 北韓 Vol.- No.255

[뉴스부문_제141회 이달의 방송기자상] “5개월치 월급 밀렸는데 책임지는 사람이 없다고?” 이게 맞는 건가요? : 〈‘이상직 의원 이스타항공 편법 증여 실체 규명’ 연속보도〉2020년 6월 21일, 24일, 29일, 7월 2일, 6일 보도 KBS 정유진, 박대기, 안용습 기자

정유진 (사)방송기자연합회 2020 방송기자 Vol.56 No.-

멜라닌 및 색소 이상 질환과 장부(臟腑)와의 연관성 고찰

정유진,고우신,윤화정,Jung, Yu-Jin,Ko, Woo-Shin,Yoon, Hwa-Jung 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2016 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.29 No.3

Objectives : The purpose of this research is to understand melanin with both Korean and Western medicine.Methods : We investigated the comprehension of melanin in both western and Korean medicine through literature review and studied relationships between melanin and five viscera(五臟), especially liver(肝), spleen(脾), kidney(腎). We Also studied representative pigmentary disorders(melasma, vitiligo) in western and Korean medicine to figure out how to understand pigmentary disorders in oriental medicine.Results : The results are as follows. 1. Melanin is associate with liver, because free coursing(疎泄) function of liver is the origin of transport melanin to keratinocyte from melanocyte. Also, melanogenesis factors like MITF and CREB are closely associated with liver and pigmentary disorders occur frequently after stress conditions or women. 2. Melanin is absorbed and scattered in keratinocytes by the function of spleen. Pigmentary disorders result from failure of spleen and formation of phlegm-retained fluid(痰飮). 3. Kidney essence(腎精) is the origin of melanin formation. In addition, corticosteroid, the major hormone of melanogenesis is secreted by adrenalin and adrenalin belongs to kidney(腎) in Korean medicine. 4. Melasma is created by disorder of melanin transport and absorbtion, so melasma is associated liver (肝) and spleen(脾). Therefore the treatment for melasma may focus on improvement function of liver and spleen. 5. The destruction of melanocyte or abnormal melanogenesis by disorder of the immune system, metabolic and affective disorders can make vitiligo, so vitiligo is associated with liver and kidney which are major part of melanin formation. Therefore the treatment of vitiligo can focus on improvement function of liver(肝) and kidney(腎).Conclusion : We compared Korean and western medicine to understand melanin. We also interpreted the mechanism of melanin and pigmantary disorders in western medicine and considered the relationship with visceral manifestation theory(臟象論) in traditional Korean medicine. Further studies are needed to apply comprehension of melanin to clinical stage.

만성 활동성 B형 간염 질환 환자의 요추간판 탈출증 치험례

정유진,강경래,이민수,최아련,강아현,한동근,송우섭,이형철,Jung, You-jin,Kang, Kyung-rae,Lee, Min-su,Choi, A-ryun,Kang, A-hyun,Han, Dong-kun,Song, Woo-sub,Lee, Hyung-chung 대한한방내과학회 2016 대한한방내과학회지 Vol.37 No.2

Objective: Although the incidence of chronic hepatitis B has decreased around the world due to widespread national preventative control measures, mortality from the same condition can increase if the condition leads to liver cancer or liver cirrhosis. In most cases, herbal medicine does not show any statistically significant effects related to liver damage, but preconceptions do exist that herbal medicine can be toxic and cause such liver damage. To investigate this situation, this study therefore investigated a patient with hepatitis B who had combined traditional Korean medicine therapy and the use of analgesic drugs during a hospitalization period.Method: A patient with hepatitis B was given combined traditional Korean medicine therapy and the use of analgesic drugs during a hospitalization period.Results: Within 26 days, the patient was free from liver damage during the hospitalization period. She was followed up with a liver function test and was discharged after her condition improved; she also reported decreased back pain.

ICT 원격제어 system 이용 식물진단, Phenomics 연구현황 및 전망

정유진,노일섭,김용권,김회택,강권규 한국식물생명공학회 2016 JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY Vol.43 No.1

Remote Sensing (RS) is a technique to obtain necessary information in a non-contact and non-destructive method by using various sensors on the surface, water or atmospheric phenomena. These techniques combine elements such as sensors, and platform and information communication technology (ICT) for mounting the sensor. ICT has contributed significantly to the success of smart agriculture through quantification and measurement of environmental factors and information such as weather, crop and soil management to distribution and consumption stage, as well as the production stage by the cloud computer. Remote sensing techniques, including non-destructive non-contact bioimaging (remote imaging) is required to measure the plant function. In addition, bioimaging study in plant science is performed at the gene, cellular and individual plant level. Recently, bioimaging technology is considered the latest phenomics that identifies the relationship between the genotype and environment for distinguishing phenotypes. In this review, trends in remote sensing in plants, plants diagnostics and response to environment and status of plants phonemics research were presented. Remote sensing는 각종 센서를 이용하여 지표면, 물, 대기현상에 대해 비접촉, 비파괴적인 방법으로 필요한 정보를 얻어내는 기술이다. 이들 기술은 센서 등의 요소 기술뿐만 아니라, 센서를 탑재하는 플랫폼과 정보 통신 기술(ICT) 등을 복합적으로 이용한다. 특히 농업 분야에서는ICT를 중개로 기상이나 토양 등의 환경 정보와 작물 정보를 측정하여 수치화하고 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 의해 생산단계뿐만 아니라 유통 및 소비 단계까지 관리하는 스마트 농업에 크게 기여한다. 식물을 측정하기 위해서는 비파괴 비접촉 bioimaging (remote imaging)을 포함한 식물기능 remote sensing 기술개발이 필요하다. 또한 식물 과학 분야에서도 유전자·세포 수준에서 개체 수준까지를대상으로 한 bioimaging 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 최근 들어 표현형 연구를 통해 환경과 유전자형의 관계를구명하는 phenomics 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 식물기능 원격탐사의 기술동향, 식물진단 및 식물환경응답해석과 식물 phenomics 연구현황에대해 고찰하였다.

입원한 천식 환아들의 흉부 방사선 소견과 무기폐

정유진,박혜진,이경일,이원배,양동헌,Jung, Yoo-Jin,Jung, Hye-Jin,Lee, Kyung-Yil,Lee, Won-Bae,Yang, Dong-Hurn 대한소아청소년과학회 2002 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.45 No.4

Purpose : We aimed to evaluate the abnormalities of chest radiographs including atelectasis in children who were admitted with bronchial asthma. Methods : We retrospectively analyzed the 357 chest radiographs and the clinical and laboratory features of the 144 children with asthma, who were admitted at Daejoen St. Mary's Hospital from April 1994 to May 1998. Results : Clinical and laboratory characteristics were as follows : male to female ratio, 2.1 : 1; mean age, 4.8 years of age; mean numbers of admission, 2.5; mean hospitalization, 5.0 days; mean IgE, 387 IU/mL; mean eosinophil count, $362/mm^3$. In the abnormal findings of the 357 radiographs, there were 314 cases(88.0%) of hyperinflation, pulmonary infiltration 35.0%, atelectasis 5.3% and pneumomediastinum 0.3%. All(19) cases of atelectasis were observed in the right lung field with mostly segmental and lobular distribution, except one with lobar involvement. Atelectasis was predominant in males and those under 2 years of age. There was a tendency that the right upper lung was more involved under two years while the right lower lung was more involved over seven years of age. Conclusion : Radiographs of children admitted to hospital with bronchial asthma showed abnormal findings including pneumonia or atelectasis(5.3%). These abnormal findings can help to determine other therapeutic modalities in addition to asthma treatment.

유연성 다중 회귀 모델을 활용한 보행자 이상 행동 예측 모델 연구

정유진,윤용익,Jung, Yu Jin,Yoon, Yong Ik 한국데이터정보과학회 2016 한국데이터정보과학회지 Vol.27 No.1

In the recently, violent crime and accidental crime has been generated continuously. Consequently, people anxiety has been heightened. The Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) has been used to ensure the security and evidence for the crimes. However, the video captured from CCTV has being used in the post-processing to apply to the evidence. In this paper, we propose a flexible multi-level models for estimating whether dangerous behavior and the environment and context for pedestrians. The situation analysis builds the knowledge for the pedestrians tracking. Finally, the decision step decides and notifies the threat situation when the behavior observed object is determined to abnormal behavior. Thereby, tracking the behavior of objects in a multi-region, it can be seen that the risk of the object behavior. It can be predicted by the behavior prediction of crime.