앤디워홀 회화의 표면성에 관한 이론적 논의 - 1960년대<죽음과 재난>을 중심으로

이은이 현대미술사학회 2004 현대미술사연구 Vol.16 No.-

박태원의 소년소설에 대한 고찰― 「특진생」을 중심으로

이은이 구보학회 2014 구보학보 Vol.0 No.10

본고는 <특진생>을 중심으로 박태원의 소년소설에 관하여 고찰하였다. 박태원의 소년탐정소설로 언급되기도 하는 <특진생>은 탐정소설로의 본격적인 발전을 이루기 전에 연재가 중단되므로 기실 탐정소설로서의 요건을 갖추지 못하였다. <특진생>은 고현학과 직접적인 관련을 보이며, 이를 박태원의 전작을 아우르는 원리와 관련하여 이해해 볼 필요가 있다. <특진생>은 엄밀히 세태소설에 가깝지만 내면의식 차원에서는 탐정소설과 큰 유사성을 띤다. ‘관찰’이 가장 중시되는 탐정소설의 기법은 박태원의 모더니티 형성에 영향을 미쳤다. <특진생>이 탐정소설적 요소를 지녔다면 이것은 범죄가 직접적인 소재라는 점 이외에 ‘관찰’이라는 박태원 소설의 전면적인 특징이 드러나고 있기 때문일 것이다. This thesis examined Park Tae-won’s youth novels, especially focusing on “Teukjinsaeng”. “Teukjinsaeng” was a serial novel but it discontinued before its full–scale development. Thus “Teukjinsaeng” doesn’t have the necessary conditions of a ‘detective novel’. “Teukjinsaeng” is directly connected with Modernology. It is needed for the study of the inner principles of Park Tae-won’s whole novels. specifically, “Teukjinsaeng” is not a detective novel, rather similar to a ‘novel of manners’. However it is similar to a ‘detective novel’ as a part of inner consciousness. ‘Observation’ is an important technique of Park Tae-won’s novels. If “Teukjinsaeng” has some elements of detective novel, leaving aside it based on ‘crime factor’, it would be Park Tae-won’s ‘Observation’ as inner principle is revealed in “Teukjinsaeng”.

Lamaze 산전교육이 분만통증에 미치는 효과

이은이,이현주,오진희,김순애 병원간호사회 1998 임상간호연구 Vol.4 No.1

This study attempts to identify the effectiveness of the Lamaze program on decreasing labor pain in primiparas. From Nov. 1997 to April 1997, 39 primiparas registered in the obstetrical clinic of a general hospital in Seoul ; 20 in a control group and 19 in an experimental group, were studied. The tools used in this study were a labor pain scale, labor agentry scale and marital support scale. The subjects in the experimental group practiced the Lamaze program for 6weeks, while the subjects in the control group received no intervention. The data analysis was done using the frequency, x^(2)-test, t-test, and Pearson's coefficient correlation with SPSS PC+. The results are as follows : Hypothesis 1 : "The experimental group with the Lamaze program will have a lower score on the Graphic Rating scale during labor than the control group." This hypothesis was supported (latent phase : t=2.80, p=.008 ; active phase : t=2.25, p=.032) Hypothesis 2 : "The experimental group with the Lamaze program will have a lower score on the Graphic Rating scale during labor than the control group". This hypothesis was not supported(latent phase : t=2.80, p=.008 ; active phase : t=2.25, p=.032) Hypothesis 3 : "The experimental group with the Lamaze program will have a lower pulse rate during labor than the control group." This hypo-thesis was not supported (latent phase : t=1.36, p=.182 ; active phase : t=90, p=.371) In conclusion, since the prepared primiparas using the Lamaze program reported reduced labor pain, the Lamaze program can be considered useful as a nursing intervention for promoting a more comfortable childbirth and pain relief.

PNP 알고리즘을 활용한 배터리 수명 예측 모델 개발

이은서(Eun-Seo Lee),박귀만(Gwi-Man Bak),배영철(Young-Chul Bae) ICT플랫폼학회 2023 ICT플랫폼학회 하계학술발표대회논문집 Vol.10 No.1

한국형 양극성 장애 약물치료 알고리듬 2010 : 급속 순환

이은,박원명,윤보현,민경준,김원,신영철,주연호,서정석,안용민,이정구,김병수,전덕인 대한우울조울병학회 2011 우울조울병 Vol.9 No.2

Objectives : Bipolar disorder is an illness with significant morbidity and mortality that contributes to disturb social function. Our objective for this study is to revise Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Bipolar Disorder 2006 for rapid cycling. Methods : The questionnaires to survey the expert opinion of medication for rapid cycling were completed by the review committee consisting of 70 Korean expert psychiatrists. We classified the experts’ opinion to 3 categories based on the lowest category in which the confidence interval fall (6.5≤ for first-line and 3.5≤ for second-line treatment). Results : The first-line treatment is the combination of a mood stabilizer and an atypical antipsychotic. Combination of two mood stabilizers was preferred as next strategy. The first-line medications in all cases are valproic acid, lithium, quetiapine, and olanzapine. For the treatment of depressive phase, lamotrigine is the first-line medication. Conclusion : Compared to the surveys in 2006, the preference for lamotrigine and atypical antipsychotics has increased while that of carbamazepine and antidepressant has decreased. (J of Kor Soc for Dep and Bip Disorders 2011;9:103-108)

인도복식의 정신문화연구

이은임(Lee. Eun-Im),채금석(Chea. Keum-Seok) 한복문화학회 2002 韓服文化 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this studY Is to analyze key factors which have contributed to the formation of the Indian costume culture and to examine the spiritual culture Inherent in outward elements of Indian costume.<br/> Costume Is a visible element of spiritual culture; therefore. outward characteristics of Indian costume have lots of implications related to the Indian spiritual culture. which can be classified Into the view of nature. universe. religion. and society.<br/> 1) Indian view of nature. in relation to the formation of its costume, Is characterized by the notion of "purity & impurity" and "worship of the nature".<br/> 2) Out look on the universe of India is related on Indian costume as the thought of existence & emptiness, the Brahmanism, and the Tantrism.<br/> 3) Indian view of religion could be found in the Costume related to the polytheistic character of the Hinduism, the theories of Karma, Samsara(the transmigration of souls). Moksha(the salvation), the folk belief.<br/> 4) Relation between the view of social life and the costume could be examined from the viewpoint of the Cast. the Holiday & the Festival. Swadeshi movement. the traditional view of the woman & the social reform.<br/>

시니어 헬스케어를 위한 음성 기반 감정 분류 모델에 관한 연구

이은서,최형선,황보택근 차세대컨버전스정보서비스학회 2023 차세대컨버전스정보서비스기술논문지 Vol.12 No.3

In this paper proposes an emotional analysis model for the elderly for senior healthcare based on a Korean speech dataset that is emotionally classified. The proposed model used pre-processing techniques such as noise removal, speech normalization, and pronunciation purification to overcome speech characteristics such as unclear pronunciation and slow speech speed in the case of the elderly in a given dataset. For the development model, the accuracy of emotion classification obtained using Area Under the Curve (AUC) as an evaluation index was 85%. These results suggest an accurate and effective approach to the classification of speech emotions in the elderly, and can greatly contribute to healthcare by understanding the emotional state of the elderly. In addition, these research results are expected to open new possibilities in the field of voice emotion classification in the elderly and to be of great help in related research and practical applications. 본 논문은 감정 분류가 되어있는 한국어 음성 데이터셋을 기반으로 시니어 헬스케어를 위한 노인들의 감정 분석 모델을 제안한다. 제안한 모델은 주어진 데이터 세트에서 노인들의 경우 불분명한 발음과 느린 음성 속도와 같은 음성 특징들을 극복하기 위해 잡음 제거, 음성 정규화, 발음 정제와 같은 전처리 기술을 적용하였으며, log mel spectrogram 기술을 활용하였고 분류 모델은 컨볼루션 레이어와 리커런트 레이러를 합친 Convolution-Recurrent Neural Network(CRNN)를 조합하여 구성하였다. 개발 모델에 대하여 평가지표로 Area Under the Curve(AUC)를 사용하여 얻어낸 감정 분류 정확도는 85%가 나왔다. 이러한 결과는 노인들의 음성 감정 분류에 대하여 정확도가 높고 효과적인 접근 방법을 제시하며, 노인들의 감정 상태를 이해하여 헬스케어에 크게 기여할 수 있다. 또한, 이러한 연구 결과는 노인들의 음성 감정 분류 분야에 새로운 가능성을 열어주고, 관련 연구 및 실제 응용에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

Why Firms Voluntarily Switch Their Auditors? Public and Private Firms

이은서,김선미,유승원 한국회계정보학회 2013 회계정보연구 Vol.31 No.3

The distinctively different characteristics in public and private firms (Ball and Shivakumar 2005; Kim and Bae 2008) can provide different causes to switch their auditors because client firms characteristics can significantly influence auditor-switching (Stefaniak et al. 2009). In this study, we investigate and compare the causes of auditor-switching in public and private firms. Similar to prior research, we define the causes of auditor-switching as a modified audit opinion (Chow and Rice 1982), client firm size (Francis and Wilson 1988), audit tenure (Myers et al. 2003), audit fees (Johnson and Lys 1990), and financial distress (Schwartz 1982). We find that the causes of auditor-switching in public firms are different from private firms. Based on logit regression for the period from 2006 to 2009, the results show that leverage would play a positive and significant role in switching auditors than retaining auditors in public firms and a modified opinion and financial distress would play a positive and significant role in switching auditors than retaining auditors in private firms. In addition, the results demonstrate that firm size and good financial performances are more likely to play a negative and significant role in switching auditors in public firms, whereas audit tenure is negative and significant role in switching auditors in private firms. We find consistent results that the causes of auditor-switching decision in public firms are different from private firms.

Two Series of Familial Cases With Unclassified Interstitial Pneumonia With Fibrosis

이은,서주희,Hyoung-Young Kim,유진호,송진우,박영수,장세진,도경현,권지원,박성우,Jeong-hwan Park,홍수종 대한천식알레르기학회 2012 Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Vol.4 No.4

Several children presenting with mild symptoms of respiratory tract infection were diagnosed with unclassified interstitial pneumonia with fibrosis. Their clinical and radiological findings were similar to those of acute interstitial pneumonia, but there were some differences in the pathological findings. Unclassified interstitial pneumonia with fibrosis is characterized by histological findings of centrilobular distribution of alveolar damage and bronchiolar destruction with bronchiolar obliteration. This report describes two different series of familial cases of unclassified interstitial pneumonia with fibrosis, which developed almost simultaneously in the spring. Some of the individual cases showed rapidly progressive respiratory failure of unknown cause, with comparable clinical courses and similar radiological and pathological features, including lung fibrosis. Each family member was affected almost simultaneously in the spring, different kinds of viruses were detected in two patients, and all members were negative for bacterial infection, environmental and occupational agents, drugs, and radiation. These findings implicate a viral infection and/or processes related to a viral infection, such as an exaggerated or altered immune response, or an unknown inhaled environmental agent in the pathogenesis of unclassified interstitial pneumonia with fibrosis.

주거래은행의 대손충당금이 대출기업의 감사시간과 감사보수에 미치는 영향

이은서 한국회계정보학회 2013 재무와회계정보저널 Vol.13 No.1

Main banks significantly affect the financial statements of borrowing firms' by influencing the interest expenses, interest receivables, and interest revenues accounts. Thus, auditors of borrowing firms are more likely to spend a substantial number of audit hours to understand the relationship between their clients and their main banks. This paper examines how the allowances of bad debts of main banks influence the audit hours and audit fees of borrowing firms by investigating KOSPI and KOSDAQ in Korea between 2000 and 2008. The results of this study indicate that the association between the allowances of bad debts of main banks and the audit hours and audit fees of their borrowing firm is positive and statistically significant. This implies that increases in the allowances of bad debts increase the audit hours and audit fees of the borrowing firms. Our paper is different from Simunic (1980) and Low et al. (1990) that claimed internal firm characteristics such as size and leverage significantly influence audit hours and audit fees. Instead, this paper finds that external factors, such as allowances of bad debts of main banks significantly influence audit hours and audit fees. 주거래은행은 이자비용, 이자수익, 미지급이자 등을 통해 대출기업의 재무제표에 크게 영향을 미치는 성향이 있다. 따라서 대출기업의 감사인은 감사의견을 표명함에 있어, 주거래은행을 이해하는데 많은 감사시간을 투입할 성향이 있음을 예상할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 2000년부터 2008년까지 유가증권상장기업과 코스닥등록기업을 대상으로 주거래은행의 대손충당금이 대출기업의 감사시간 및 감사보수에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 주거래은행의 대손충당금은 대출기업의 감사시간 및 감사보수와 통계적으로 유의한 양(+)의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과는 주거래은행의 대손충당금은 대출기업의 감사시간 및 감사보수와 통계적으로 유의한 관계가 있음을 보인 것이다. 즉, 주거래은행의 대손충당금이 높아질수록 대출기업의 감사인은 더 많은 감사시간을 투입하여 주거래은행이 대출기업의 재무제표에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 결과로 해석될 수 있다. 본 연구는 기업의 고유한 내부적인 성격이 감사품질에 영향을 미친다는 선행연구(Simunic 1980;Low et al. 1990)와는 달리 주거래은행같이 기업과 관계가 있는 외부조직이 감사시간과 감사보수에 영향을 준다는 것을 발견하였다는 점에서 의미가 있다.