한국 전통춤의 분류와 양식적 특징 -정병호의 분류법 검토를 중심으로-

이병옥 ( Byoung Ok Lee ) 한국공연문화학회(구 한국고전희곡학회) 2013 공연문화연구 Vol.0 No.27

이 연구는 전통춤의 유형을 분류하고 장르별로 양식적 특징을 비교하여 한국전통춤의 근원적 특징을 고찰하는데 있다. 전통춤의 분류는 정병호의 분류법을근간으로 문제를 보완하여 정병호?이병옥의 분류법으로 재정립하였다. 그 특징은 ①대분류로 일반화된 2대 분류(궁중춤, 민속춤)를 인정하고 상분류에서 정병호의 4분류법을 수용하여 상호문제를 해결하였다. 즉 궁중춤은 향연춤, 제례춤으로 분류하고, 민속춤은 의례춤, 민간춤, 예인춤으로 분류하였다. ②대?상?중?하분류까지 4단계로 하위분류하여 전통춤 모든 종목을 분류하는 유형분류법을마련하였다. 그중에서 특히 예인춤은 기방계춤, 재인계춤, 신당계춤의 분류를 주목할 수 있다. ③여러 가지 분류방식도 상황에 따라 필요하겠지만 기능적, 직능적, 사회적, 예술적 개념을 종합한 통합분류로 정립하였다. 이어서 전통춤의 분류법에 입각하여 유형별로 양식적인 특징을 고찰하고 상호 비교하였다. 특히 전통춤 2대 분류인 궁중춤과 민속춤의 양식적 특징을 비교하였고, 예인춤의 양식적 특징을 고찰하고 하위분류인 기방계춤, 재인계춤, 신당계춤의 특징을 비교하였다. 또한 민간춤의 특징과 의례춤의 특징을 각기 고찰하였으며, 민속춤의 하위분류인 민간춤, 예인춤, 의례춤의 양식적 특징을 비교표로 정립하였다. 끝으로정병호와 이병옥이 정리한 한국 전통춤의 원형적 요소가 되는 신체부위별 춤사위의 양식적 특징을 살펴본 결과, 손가락춤은 없고 주로 추는 부위는 손목춤, 손바닥춤, 팔춤, 어깨춤이다. 그리하여 손가락춤, 목춤, 고개춤 등 말초부위는 발달하지 않았다. 또한 발디딤새는 비정비팔이 중심이며, 걸음걸이는 굴신인 디딤새→돋음새→오금새, 디딤새→뜀새의 원리로 걷는다. 그밖에 특징은 수족상응춤, 3박자의 호흡춤과 엇박춤을 들 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to classify the types of traditional dance and compare the formal characteristics of each genre to examine the original characteristics of Korean traditional dance. The classification method of Byung Ho Jung was applied to classify the traditional dance, but its problems were improved to reestablish it as the classification method of Byung Ho Jung and Byung Ok Lee. Its characteristics are as follows: ① The generalized classification into two genres (royal dance and folk dance) was accepted and Byung Ho Jung`s four-tier classification in the upper tier was accepted to resolve the problems. Therefore, royal dance was classified into banquet dance and ritual dance, while folk dance was classified into ceremonial dance, commoner dance, and artistic dance. ② A classification method was established to classify all categories of traditional dance into four tiers to present it as a chart. In particular, artistic dance was classified into Gibang Dance, Jaein Dance (entertainer), and Shindang Dance (shaman). ③ Various methods of classification would be needed, but an integrated classification method was established in terms of functional, professional, social, and artistic concepts. Then, the formal characteristics of the dance were examined and compared based on the method of classification of traditional dance. In particular, the formal characteristics of royal dance and folk dance were compared and the formal characteristics of artistic dance were examined to compare the characteristics of Gibang Dance, Jaein Dance, and Shindang Dance. Also, the characteristics of folk dance and ritual dance were examined and the formal characteristics of commoner dance, artistic dance, and ceremonial dance were compared in a chart. Finally, the formal characteristics of the dance of each body part that becomes the archetypical elements of Korean traditional dance organized by Byung Ho Jung and Byung Ok Lee include wrist dance, palm dance, arm dance, and shoulder dance, while the peripheral parts of fingers, neck, and head were not developed. The foot position is Bijeongbipal and the steps follow the principle of Didimsae→Dodeumsae→Ogeumsae and Didimsae→ Dduimsae. Other characteristics include hand-foot coordination dance, 3-beat breathing dance, and off-beat dance.

백제금동대향로(百濟金銅大香爐)에 나타난 무용문화적 감수성

이병옥 ( Byungok Lee ) 한국동양예술학회 2006 동양예술 Vol.11 No.-

The sculpture, figured out into Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro, and carved people and animals and so on are the essence of mixture with the arts of Backjae, the ideology, the religion, life and arts. Particularly, in the period of Backjae, the documents or materials clarifying history and arts in real are so vague that Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro is The Oasis of the Desert. If Gogurya`s mural paintings in a tumulus are the ones cleared Gohurya`s history and culture, in the case of Backjae, the only one, Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro is the with the same contents and value complared with Gogurya`s mural paintings, from my own personal perspective. Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro overall has the heavens, the taoist hermits, and the humans different from Ancient China, holding their own views on the Universe, the life and death, the world, the religion, the soul. Therefore, it is a small universe explained the ideology, dream, the world of eternity. Overall formation of Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro takes the system of myth and the spirit of Northern people, and possesses different views and myth analysis widely open to the ocean of southern states. The idealistic background of Backjae Gumdong Daehyangro is ``MooBulSun Mixed People`s ideology`` (harmonized with the Divine spirit ideology and Buddhist`s Yeonwhajang world, and Shamanism of Northern people), and hunting and agriculture based culture (composed of hunting culture of Northern people and agriculture of Southern people), ``Chungeein Gamoo Ideology`` balanced with the song & dance of the heavenly god (Bonwhangmoo, Girugeegunmoo, Giakchunsinmoo) and the earth god of southern people (Youngtrunchum, Susangsangmulchum, Nambangbukgiakchunshunmoo) However, Hyangro (an incense burner) does not have any traditional dancing picture in an expert manner. On the other hand, carved figures such as people, animals and birds on the incense burner all have rhythmic beauty, and these phenomena were the expression of dancing sentiment out of Backjae Period kept in the consciousness of lapicide who created Hyangro.

기후 위기 시대의 PCK선교신학: 생명선교를 향하여

이병옥(Byungohk Lee) 장로회신학대학교 세계선교연구원 2024 선교와 신학 Vol.63 No.-

복수캐비티 금형의 충전균형조절을 위한 수지도달시점 측정기술 개발

이병옥(B. O. Rhee),이은진(E. J. Lee),이영주(Y. J. Lee),차백순(B. S. Cha),박형필(H. P. Park) 한국정밀공학회 2008 한국정밀공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2008 No.11월

이모지 디자인의 시각적 일관성에 관한 연구: 폰트 디자인 원칙 중심으로

이병옥(Byoungok Lee),반영환(Younghwan Pan) 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2024 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.25 No.4

인문 , 사회과학논문 : 한국 무속에 나타난 북방계와 남방계 춤 특징의 인류학적 고찰

이병옥(Byoung Ok Lee) 대한무용학회 2001 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.30 No.-

지속적인 초음파치료와 맥동 초음파치료가 Adjuvant로 유도된 흰쥐의 관절염에 미치는 효과

이병옥,민경옥,홍완성,이경무,황석연,Lee, Byeung-Ok,Min, Kyung-Ok,Hong, Wan-Seng,Lee, Kyung-Moo,Hwang, Seock-Yeon 대한물리치료과학회 2002 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.9 No.4

The drug therapy for rheumatoid arthritis must be maintained constantly or for the whole life but is apt to induce the adverse effects in gastrointestinal or renal system. Therefor, newer methods are paid attention to reduce adverse effects. The thirty-two rat female separated into seven groups depending on the therapy or Freund's adjuvant applied: Normal group(n=8) not received anything, Positive control group(n=8) only received adjuvant, USC group(n=8) received continuous US, USP group(n=8) received pulsed US. The physical and radiological findings by thermal and non-thermal effects of ultrasound were evaluated in groups with continuous mode at 1 MHz, $0.5\;W/cm^2$ for 6 minutes and with pulsed mode (duty cycle 1:9) at 1 MHz, $0.5\;W/cm^2$ for 6 minutes. The result summarized followings. 1. Swelling of forepaw and hindpaw was significantly reduced in USP. 2. Arthritis indices in USP group were significantly reduced than those in PCG. 3. In naked eye and radiologic findings, swelling was significantly prevented in USP group but not in PCG. The change of swelling, arthritis index, gross feature in naked eye, radiologic finding were significantly improved in all groups except for USC group, taking care for using its continuous mode.

韓國假面劇의 構成要素 分析

李炳玉(Beong Ok Lee) 한국민속학회 1982 韓國民俗學 Vol.15 No.1

노발리스의 시적 국가론

이병옥 ( Byung Ok Lee ) 한국헤겔학회 2006 헤겔연구 Vol.0 No.20

IIoT 기반한 핵심유틸리티의 유지보수 최적화를 위한 공동 활용 시스템

이병옥,이건우,김영곤,Lee, Byung-Ok,Lee, Kun-Woo,Kim, Young-Gon 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2021 한국인터넷방송통신학회 논문지 Vol.21 No.5

최근 제조업에서 경쟁력 향상을 위해 IIoT/ICT를 적용한 지능형 생산 공정을 많이 도입하고 있으며, 공기압출기에서 수집한 데이터를 이용한 예방 조치로 가용성 유지, 생산성 향상 및 관리비용을 최적화하는 시스템이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 전용 컨트롤 보드를 개발하고, 이를 원격으로 모니터링하기 위한 LoRa 통신 모듈을 적용하여 클라우드 서버에서 공기압축기에 대한 정보를 통합 수집 및 관리하였으며, 통합된 정보를 모든 운용자 및 관리자가 실시간으로 공통된 자료를 활용하도록 하였다. 이를 통해, M/S의 단계를 획기적으로 줄이고, 시스템 운용 가용성을 증대하였으며, 로컬 서버 운용 부담을 줄였다. 시스템 장애 상태를 공유함으로 유지보수 지연시간을 획기적으로 줄였으며, 유지보수 직원의 유선 및 모바일 활용으로 실시간 상태 감지를 제공, 비용과 공간적 문제를 획기적으로 개선하였다. Recently, manufacturing companies are introducing many intelligent production processes that apply IIoT/ICT to improve competitiveness, and a system that maintains availability, improves productivity, and optimizes management costs is needed as a preventive measure using environmental data generated from air ejectors. Therefore, in this study, a dedicated control board was developed and LoRa communication module was applied to remotely control it to collect and manage information about compressors from cloud servers and to ensure that all operators and administrators utilize common data in real time. This dramatically reduced M/S steps, increased system operational availability, and reduced local server operational burden. It dramatically reduced maintenance latency by sharing system failure conditions and dramatically improved cost and space problems by providing real-time status detection through wired and mobile utilization by maintenance personnel.